Careers of American Civil War Generals in the US Regular Army
This page lists in chronological order the progression of the careers of American Civil War Generals who had some service in the US Regular Army, whether short or long. It begins in 1805 and ends in 1896. The list includes only those who achieved at some point the grace of Brigadier-General or Major-General or Lieutenant-General or General in the US Regular Army (USA) or US Volunteers (USV) or Confederate Army (ACSA or PACS).
The primary aim is to indicate where officers served and progressed by regiment or staff bureau over time, and at what grade. Once officers reach the grade of Brigadier-General or higher in the Regular Army, or left the US Army service, their career is no longer recorded but subsequent key progressions are noted.
This list helps to show the parallel progression by seniority or merit of officers who became prominent in the American Civil War.
Between the records of individual career progression, I have summarised the main occasions of expansion and reduction of the number of regiments in the US Regular Army as this significantly affected opportunities for advancement. The other major factor for progression, after seniority, was active service; for example, substantial changes occurred during the Seminole Wars, the Mexican War, and the campaigns of the Civil War Itself.
Regulars and Volunteers
When hostilities threatened to begin in 1861, there was a need to mobilise high numbers of armed men to create armies and a navy large enough for the task. The United States adopted a practice that had been effective in its previous wars by raising volunteers for limited term service primarily through the various states. Rather than increasing the size of the permanent US Regular Army, it was decided to keep it apart as a distinct core of permanent professional soldiers and to provide numbers through temporary volunteer forces.
The Regular Army was not expected to provide a trained cadre from which officers and trained non-commissioned officers were drawn to command units of US Volunteers. It was to remain as unchanged as possible, supplemented by a much larger temporary force, engaged for specified periods of temporary service. This temporary force was designated the US Volunteers. Even when the desperate need for men eventually forced the adoption of the draft and compulsory conscription, the force retained the name of US Volunteers. The US Volunteers ultimately expanded to an unprecedented size. The Regular Army expanded to a much lesser extent.
It was envisaged that the permanent Regular Army would maintain a modest size and structure and retain most of its officers and enlisted men. Some would operate on the frontier against the Native Americans or in garrisons and fixed fortifications but most of these were fairly replaced by volunteers. Most Regular Army units were rapidly redeployed to serve with the armies. In time, several new Regular Army regiments were raised for field service with the fighting forces.
Almost all units of the US Volunteers, with a few interesting exceptions, were recruited on a state-by-state basis, with each State fulfilling a stipulated quota of men to serve under officers appointed by the State. Each State raising units for the US Volunteers was expected to identify and appoint commanders for its units. Suitable candidates with the ability to learn and to lead were sought from all walks of civilian and professional and political life but those with military training or experience were at a premium. While military experience was usually viewed as an advantage, formal military training provided by the Regular Army or West Point was thought by some to inculcate a rigid and rule-bound approach unsuitable to the leadership of independent-minded Americans. Nevertheless, any form of military training and expertise was highly prized.
By necessity, men with little or no military credentials whatsoever took command as Colonels of many US Volunteers regiments, trusting that their civilian leadership qualities would suffice to supplement eager hands-on learning in the field. Even some Brigadier-Generals and Major-Generals received commands without obvious military credentials. Company officers rarely had military expertise and the majority learned on the job. Wherever possible, field grade officers of the regular Army (Colonel, Lieutenant-Colonel and Major) were allocated to command brigades, divisions, and higher formations. Junior officers (Captains and Lieutenants) were greatly prized to train and command Volunteer regiments.
Officers and General Officers could be appointed to a grade either in the United States Army (USA) or the United States Volunteers (USV) or both concurrently. A grade in the US Army was a permanent promotion in the Regular Army that would remain in force after the end of hostilities. As such, General Officer grades in the US Regular Army ranks were authorised very sparingly and within strictly regulated limits. At first, only those commanders who would be expected to remain in service when hostilities ended and the armies contracted back to pre-war proportions, received such appointments. Eventually, however, men whose Regular Army commitment was not so clear-cut were increasingly appointed.
Seniority
Seniority for General Officers was determined by the date of rank stated in the Senate’s confirmation resolution, which could be a date earlier or occasionally later than the confirmation date. Otherwise, rank would be determined by the order of names on the lists of officers confirmed in the same resolution made on the same date to rank from the same date. Where uncertainty arose about seniority, rank in the USA was deemed higher than the equivalent rank in the USV. For example, a Brigadier-General in the US Regular Army outranked a Brigadier-General in the US Volunteers. However, a Major-General in the US Volunteers outranked a Brigadier-General in the US Army, although the circumstances where such a command was asserted were uncommon. The US Army was usually punctilious in ensuring that those US Volunteers who were promoted to senior commands also received promotions both in the USV and the USA appropriate to their status and needful authority. The use of Brevet ranks was a helpful expedient on occasion. In extreme cases of uncertainty, if seniority was otherwise the same, age could be a determining factor but may never have been required.
Prior to the Civil War, the Army itself had no professional personnel system in the modern sense. Traditionally, most officers came into the service from the US Military Academy at the lowest rank and received promotions on the basis of seniority. Officers commissioned without a formal training learned in service.
As a result of the seniority rules, the General Officers, chief staff officers, and full colonels of the small pre-Civil War Regular Army were almost all were of advanced age. The General-in-Chief, Major-General USA Winfield Scott, ranked from 25 June 1841 and was first commissioned in 1808. Brigadier-General USA John Ellis Wool ranked from 25 June 1841 and was first commissioned in 1812. Brigadier-General USA David Emanuel Twiggs ranked from 30 June 1846 and was first commissioned in 1812. Brigadier-General USA William Selby Harney was the “youngster”, ranking from 14 June 1858 although first commissioned in 1818. Brigadier-General USA and Quartermaster-General Joseph Eggleston Johnston was promoted to the staff on 28 June 1860 but was first commissioned in 1829.
Among the top field officers, 11 of the 19 colonels of the line had fought in the War of 1812 as commissioned officers. Thirteen of these individuals stayed with the Union and during the Civil War five of them died, seven retired, and one was relieved of command. Not one of these officers was still on active duty by the end of hostilities. Of the four who joined the Confederacy, three were appointed to the grade of General in 1861; one died, one was killed in action, but the two others were still serving at the end of the war. This indicates that the seniority rule persisted among the Confederates as much as for the Union and they were also forced to find novel solutions to circumvent it.
The ineffectiveness of an army based on advancement by seniority was quickly exposed during the war, and a formal retirement system was deemed essential. In 1861, Congress provided for compulsory retirement for incapacity. In 1862 and again in 1870 measures were introduced to permit an officer to retire either voluntarily or compulsorily at the President’s discretion after thirty years’ service. It was not until 1882 that legislation made retirement compulsory at the age of sixty-four. Beginning in 1890, promotions for all officers below the rank of Major were by examination, to ensure a minimum level of professional competence.
Regulars in the Volunteers
The US Volunteers force expanded rapidly, creating opportunities for men who had commanded no more than a company or a militia unit – perhaps even in the rather distant past – to be appointed as colonels of regiments. There was stiff competition to secure the most promising talent from the pool of current and retired officers to command new Volunteer units. Anyone with military training or experience was prized. Many Regular Army officers were induced to retire in order to take a higher command and more rapid promotion in the US Volunteers. Others retained their Regular Army grade and were appointed simultaneously to serve in the US Volunteers. State origin often influenced the appointment of officers – and also directed the choices of the officers themselves – but it was not essential to hail from a particular State to receive a commission in the US Volunteers.
A dilemma arose for all Regular Army officers. Should they retain their secure and permanent regular commission or resign to seek a temporary but more lucrative and senior commission in the US Volunteers at a much higher rank? The US Regular Army was static if not stagnant and seniority was the primary factor in advancement. Even though several new regiments were formed during the war, many frustrated or ambitious officers responded to the appeal to join the US Volunteers, alongside many retired officers.
Grade in the US Volunteers was always considered a temporary appointment and it did not confer continuing rank or position when or if an officer rejoined the Regular Army after the end of hostilities. Many Regular Army officers did not resign their Regular commission and took Volunteer commissions concurrently, effectively receiving a leave of absence from their Regular unit. If they progressed through the Volunteer grades, their Regular Army grade sometimes had to advance to ensure that they could continue to exercise authority or seniority above subordinates in both hierarchies.
Almost immediately, the US Volunteers expanded to a point where regiments had to be formed into brigades, then into divisions, and finally into corps and entire armies. While the States appointed the colonels of their US Volunteers’ regiments, their commission permitted them only to command their state’s forces. The jurisdiction of Generals exceeded the limits of any particular state, and their commands usually comprised units deriving from more than one state, and not only the state of their original commission. Therefore, General Officers commanding brigades or higher commands had to be appointed and confirmed by the US Congress. When these were serving Regular Army officers they were frequently transferred to new regiments or staff bureaux within the Regular Army but were effectively absent on war duty. Vacancies occurred throughout the Regular Army which were either filled by the remaining officers deputising for the absentees or left void, especially in the Artillery.
The US Regular Army on 1 January 1861
On 1 January 1861, there were 198 companies formed into 10 Regiments of Infantry, 4 Regiments of Artillery, 2 Regiments of Dragoons, 1 Regiment of Mounted Rifles, and 2 Regiments of Cavalry.
The US Regular Army was organised primarily for operations on the western frontier. The majority of field forces were deployed along the western frontier and in the new territories. Garrisons were also located in the primary east coast ports where a new generation of coastal fortifications was under construction. Of the 198 available companies or batteries, 183 were stationed at 79 different posts west of the Mississippi. The other 15 companies, mostly artillery, were allocated to coastal fortifications, 23 arsenals, and at posts on the Canadian border.
There were 1,098 Officers and 15,304 Enlisted Men of whom 727 Officers and 13,930 Enlisted Men were present for duty. Of 1,108 Regular Army officers serving on 1 January 1861, 270 resigned to join the Confederacy. Only a few hundred out of 15,135 enlisted men left the ranks.
The six Military Departments reported the following numbers available for duty after 15 January 1861:
East 3,894, West 3,585, Utah 685, California 3,382, New Mexico 2,624, and Texas 2,258.
The Department of the East manned the eastern coast fortifications with 18 artillery companies and one company of engineers but no infantry or cavalry. None were stationed in the vicinity of Washington, DC. The Department of Utah had three companies of dragoons, three companies of artillery, and four companies of infantry. Thirteen companies of infantry and two companies of dragoons were in the Department of New Mexico. One regiment of infantry was in the Department of Texas. There were small forces also in the Department of California and the Department of Oregon.
Army administration was managed by a system of bureaux. These bureaux answered directly to the War Department and were not subject to the direct orders of the General-in-Chief. The staff departments covered these primary areas of responsibility: Quartermaster, Medical, Ordnance, Adjutant-General, Subsistence, Paymaster, Corps of Engineers, Inspector-General, Topographical Engineers (discontinued in 1863), and Judge Advocate-General.
The US Regular Army on 1 May 1865 and onwards
On 1 May 1865, there were 1,034,064 volunteers in the Union Army. By the middle of November 1865, over 800,000 of them had been paid, mustered out, and transported to their home states by the Quartermaster Corps. A year later there were only 11,043 volunteers left in service, of whom most were US Colored Troops, of whom almost all were mustered out by late October 1867.
On 28 July 1866, an Act of Congress voted a reduced establishment of 54,302 officers and enlisted men. The nine Infantry regiments formed with three battalions each that were raised in May 1861 (11th to 19th Infantry) were reorganised. The battalions were reorganised as regiments, each battalion receiving two additional companies to revert to traditional ten company lines. The 1st Battalion of the regiment usually retained the numerical designation while the other two battalions formed the basis of eighteen new regiments. The new Infantry regiments were designated as the 20th to 37th Infantry. The same Act created a further six new regiments specifically for black enlisted men: these were the 9th and 10th Cavalry and the 38th, 39th, 40th, and 41st Infantry Regiments. This signified the first proactive inclusion of black units in the US Regular army, although commissioned officers of black units were predominately white. Many black soldiers had served in the artillery but there was no provision for segregated black artillery unit after the war. The five regiments of Artillery continued without reduction. A third Major was assigned to each Artillery Regiment by the Act of 28 July 1866. This latter change permitted their twelve artillery batteries to be organised into three recognisable battalions.
The 42nd, 43rd, 44th, and 45th Infantry regiments were raised temporarily for service in occupation and reconstruction of the South from 1866 to 1869. A provision in the 1866 act had established four infantry regiments and two cavalry regiments made up of African Americans. The number of these segregated infantry regiments was reduced to two in 1869 but the cavalry regiments were not reduced.
After the end of hostilities, Lieutenant-General Ulysses Simpson Grant wanted to increase the size of the US Regular Army to 80,000 men, but neither Secretary of War Edwin McMasters Stanton nor the US Congress would agree to the measure. Actual strength reached about 57,000 on 30 September 1867, and this was the peak strength of the Army until the Spanish-American War of 1898.
On 3 March 1869, Congress reduced the number of infantry regiments from 45 to 25. The four regiments of black infantry were reduced to wo. The authorised strength was set at 45,000.
In 1876, regimental organisation was adjusted to reduce the total authorised force to 27,442 men.
1 July 1805
2nd Lieutenant USA Joseph Gilbert Totten assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
31 March 1806
2nd Lieutenant USA Joseph Gilbert Totten resigned from Corps of Engineers
23 February 1808
2nd Lieutenant USA Joseph Gilbert Totten commissioned in Corps of Engineers – previously 2nd Lieutenant USA
3 May 1808
Captain USA Winfield Scott commissioned in Artillery
23 July 1810
Joseph Gilbert Totten promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
12 March 1812
Captain USA David Emanuel Twiggs commissioned in 8th Infantry
17 March 1812
1st Lieutenant USA Henry Knox Craig commissioned in Artillery
14 April 1812
Captain USA John Ellis Wool commissioned in 13th Infantry
Twenty-five regiments of infantry were approved by Act of Congress on 26 June 1812. These were raised to prosecute the War of 1812 against Great Britain. Two new Artillery regiments were created to supplement the one existing single regiment.
6 July 1812
Winfield Scott promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Light Artillery
31 July 1812
Joseph Gilbert Totten promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
12 March 1813
Winfield Scott promoted Colonel USA in Light Artillery
18 March 1813
Colonel USA Winfield Scott transferred from Light Artillery to Adjutant-General
13 April 1813
John Ellis Wool promoted Major USA and transferred from 13th Infantry to 29th Infantry
10 May 1813
Ensign USA John Adams Dix commissioned in 14th Infantry
20 May 1813
3rd Lieutenant USA Joseph Pannell Taylor commissioned in 28th Infantry
6 June 1813
Joseph Gilbert Totten brevetted Major USA
18 July 1813
Colonel USA Winfield Scott transferred from Adjutant-General to Light Artillery
1 August 1813
Joseph Pannell Taylor promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 28th Infantry
23 December 1813
Henry Knox Craig promoted Captain USA in Light Artillery
7 March 1814
John Adams Dix promoted 3rd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 14th Infantry to 21st Infantry
8 March 1814
John Adams Dix promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 21st Infantry
9 March 1814
Winfield Scott promoted Brigadier-General USA from Light Artillery – later Major-General USA General-in-Chief
11 June 1814
2nd Lieutenant USA James Wolfe Ripley assigned from USMA to Light Artillery
15 July 1814
Joseph Pannell Taylor promoted 1st Lieutenant USA and brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA 17 May 1814 in 28th Infantry
9 August 1814
2nd Lieutenant USA John Adams Dix transferred from 21st Infantry to Light Artillery
11 September 1814
Joseph Gilbert Totten brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
13 September 1814
John Ellis Wool brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 29th Infantry
21 September 1814
David Emanuel Twiggs promoted Major USA and transferred from 8th Infantry to 28th Infantry
After the end of the War of 1812, an act of Congress dated 3 March 1815, authorised a reduction of the Army to eight infantry regiments, one rifle regiment, a Corps of Artillery, and a Light Artillery regiment. The infantry was reformed from the 46 existing regiments and the cavalry was eliminated. This consolidation was done with no regard for the traditions of the existing regiments. The old Infantry regiments which happened to be closest together were consolidated into the new regiments and the numbers assigned to the new regiments were based on the seniority of the colonels commanding them and not on their prior designations. At the end of the War of 1812 the army was reduced in size and the Corps of Artillery retained 32 companies organised in eight battalions. The Light Artillery Regiment was unchanged. The first seven numbered infantry regiments were organised in 1815 and an eighth was added in 1838.
17 May 1815
Major USA John Ellis Wool transferred from 29th Infantry to 6th Infantry
15 June 1815
Major USA David Emanuel Twiggs discharged from 28th Infantry – commissioned Captain USA 7th Infantry
2 December 1815
Captain USA Joseph Pannell Taylor discharged from 28th Infantry – commissioned 2nd Lieutenant US Artillery 17 May 1816
Captain USA David Emanuel Twiggs commissioned in 8th Infantry – previously Major USA 28th Infantry
David Emanuel Twiggs brevetted Major USA
11 December 1815
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Samuel Cooper assigned from USMA to Light Artillery
29 April 1816
John Ellis Wool promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 6th Infantry to Inspector-General
17 May 1816
2nd Lieutenant USA Joseph Pannell Taylor commissioned in Light Artillery – previously Captain 28th Infantry17 July 1817
3rd Lieutenant USA Ethan Allen Hitchcock assigned from USMA to Light Artillery
15 November 1817
Samuel Cooper promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Light Artillery
24 November 1817
Joseph Pan
ell Taylor promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Light Artillery
13 February 1818
Ethan Allen Hitchcock promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from Light Artillery to 8th Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA William Selby Harney commissioned in 1st Infantry
23 March 1818
John Adams Dix promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Light Artillery
20 April 1818
James Wolfe Ripley promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Light Artillery
24 July 1818
2nd Lieutenant Richard Delafield assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
31 October 1818
Ethan Allen Hitchcock promoted 1st Lieutenant USA to 8th Infantry
12 November 1818
Joseph Gilbert Totten promoted Major USA in Corps of Engineers
7 January 1819
William Selby Harney promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Infantry
3 March 1819
2nd Lieutenant USA Edwin Vose Sumner commissioned in 2nd Infantry
1 Jly 1819
2nd Lieutenant USA Daniel Tyler commissioned to Light Artillery
20 May 1820
Colonel USA Inspector-General John Ellis Wool promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 6th Infantry vacated
1 July 1820
2nd Lieutenant USA George Douglas Ramsay assigned from USMA to Light Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA John Henry Winder assigned from USMA to Light Artillery
29 August 1820
Richard Delafield promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
On 21 March 1821, the Light Artillery Regiment, Ordnance, and the Corps of Artillery were merged. At first each regiment had nine companies each under a Captain. A tenth captain performed ordnance duties. One company in each regiment was nominated as a Light Battery but it was only in name until 1836.
1 June 1821
1st Lieutenant USA James Wolfe Ripley transferred from 1st Artillery to 4th Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA John Henry Winder transferred from 1st Artillery to 4th Artillery
1 June 1821
Captain USA Henry Knox Craig transferred from 1st Artillery to 3rd Artillery
1st Lieutenant USA Ethan Allen Hitchcock transferred from 8th Infantry to 1st Infantry
1st Lieutenant USA John Adams Dix transferred from Light Artillery to 1st Artillery
1st Lieutenant USA James Wolfe Ripley transferred from 1st Artillery to 4th Artillery
1st Lieutenant USA Joseph Pannell Taylor transferred from 1st Artillery to 3rd Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Samuel Cooper transferred from 1st Artillery to 1st Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA George Douglas Ramsay transferred from Light Artillery to 1st Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Daniel Tyler transferred from Light Artillery to 1st Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA John Henry Winder transferred from 1st Artillery to 4th Artillery
6 July 1821
Samuel Cooper promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
6 August 1821
1st Lieutenant USA Samuel Cooper transferred from 1st Artillery to 2nd Artillery
16 August 1821
1st Lieutenant USA John Adams Dix transferred from 1st Artillery to 3rd Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA John Henry Winder transferred from 4th Artillery to 3rd Artillery
16 November 1821
1st Lieutenant USA William Selby Harney transferred from 1st Infantry to 1st Artillery
14 December 1821
Captain USA David Emanuel Twiggs transferred from 8th Infantry to 1st Infantry
1 July 1822
2nd Lieutenant USA George Wright commissioned in 3rd Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA George Archibald McCall assigned from USMA to 1st Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Joseph Abercrombie assigned from USMA to 1st Infantry and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Isaac Ridgway Trimble assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant Joseph King Fenno Mansfield assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
1 July 1822
2nd Lieutenant USA David Hunter assigned from USMA to 5th Infantry
21 December 1822
1st Lieutenant USA William Selby Harney transferred from 1st Artillery to 1st Infantry
23 December 1822
2nd Lieutenant USA George Archibald McCall transferred from 1st Infantry to 4th Infantry
Henry Knox Craig brevetted Major US
25 January 1823
Edwin Vose Sumner promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Infantry
1 July 1823
2nd Lieutenant USA Lorenzo Thomas assigned from USMA to 4th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA George Sears Greene assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery, promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred to 3rd Artillery
31 August 1823
2nd Lieutenant USA John Henry Winder resigned from 3rd Artillery – later commissioned 2nd Lieutenant USA 1st Artillery 2 April 1827
6 May 1824
Daniel Tyler promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
11 September 1824
Joseph Gilbert Totten brevetted Colonel USA
31 December 1824
Ethan Allen Hitchcock promoted Captain USA in 1st Infantry
1st Lieutenant USA Samuel Cooper transferred to from 2nd Artillery 4th Artillery
14 May 1825
David Emanuel Twiggs promoted Major USA in 1st Infantry
William Selby Harney promoted Captain USA in 1st Infantry
1 July 1825
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Reading Montgomery assigned from USMA to 3rd Infantry and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Charles Ferguson Smith assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Daniel Smith Donelson assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Robert Anderson assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Benjamin Huger assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
6 July 1825
Joseph Pannell Taylor promoted Captain USA in 3rd Artillery
1 August 1825
James Wolfe Ripley promoted Captain USA in 4th Artillery
30 August 1825
John Adams Dix promoted Captain USA in 3rd Artillery
22 January 1826
2nd Lieutenant USA Daniel Smith Donelson resigned from 3rd Artillery – later Major-General PACS
1 March 1826
George Douglas Ramsay promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
29 April 1826
John Ellis Wool brevetted Brigadier-General USA
1 July 1826
2nd Lieutenant USA John Breckinridge Grayson transferred from 3rd Artillery to 2nd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Albert Sidney Johnston assigned from USMA, promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Infantry to 6th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Samuel Peter Heintzelman assigned from USMA, promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 3rd Infantry to 2nd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Amos Beebe Eaton assigned from USMA to 4th Infantry, promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA, and transferred to 2nd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Silas Casey assigned from USMA to 7th Infantry, promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred to 2nd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Breckinridge Grayson assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery, promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred to 2nd Artillery
2 April 1827
2nd Lieutenant USA John Henry Winder commissioned in 1st Artillery – previously 2nd Lieutenant USA 3rd Artillery
1 July 1827
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Leonidas Polk assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Napoleon Bonaparte Buford assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
23 September 1827
George Wright promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
1 December 1827
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Leonidas Polk resigned from 1st Artillery – later Lieutenant-General PACS
24 May 1828
Joseph Gilbert Totten promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
Richard Delafield promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
30 June 1828
David Hunter promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 5th Infantry
1 July 1828
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas Fenwick Drayton assigned from USMA to 6th Infantry and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Hugh Weedon Mercer transferred from USMA to 2nd Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
6 September 1828
John Joseph Abercrombie promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Infantry
31 December 1828
Captain USA John Adams Dix resigned from 3rd Artillery – later Major-General USV
23 January 1829
George Archibald McCall promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry
10 March 1829
Captain Joseph Pannell Taylor transferred from 3rd Artillery to Commissary of Subsistence
13 March 1829
Captain USA Ethan Allen Hitchcock transferred from 1st Infantry to Commandant of Cadets USMA
17 March 1829
Lorenzo Thomas promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry
31 May 1829
George Sears Greene promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
1 June 1829
Captain Joseph Pannell Taylor transferred from Commissary of Subsistence to 3rd Artillery
1 July 1829
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Theophilus Hunter Holmes assigned from USMA to 7th Infantry and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Ormsby McKnight Mitchel assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Philip St George Cooke assigned from USMA to 6th Infantry and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Gabriel James Rains assigned from USMA to 7th Infantry and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Catharinus Putnam Buckingham assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Albert Gallatin Blanchard assigned from USMA to 3rd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas Alfred Davies assigned from USMA to 1st Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Joseph Eggleston Johnston assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA James Barnes assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Robert Edward Lee assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
1 July 1830
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Robert Christie Buchanan assigned from USMA to 4th Infantry and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Bankhead Magruder assigned from USMA to 7th Infantry and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Nelson Pendleton assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
1 July 1831
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Andrew Atkinson Humphreys assigned from USMA to 2nd Infantry and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas Jefferson McKean assigned from USMA to 4th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Horatio Phillips Van Cleve assigned from USMA to 5th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Samuel Ryan Curtis assigned from USMA to 7th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Jacob Ammen assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Hemsley Emory assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
6 July 1831
Samuel Cooper brevetted Captain USA
15 July 1831
David Emanuel Twiggs promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 1st Infantry to 4th Infantry
11 August 1831
2nd Lieutenant USA John Bankhead Magruder transferred from 7th Infantry to 1st Artillery
30 September 1831
2nd Lieutenant USA Catharinus Putnam Buckingham resigned from 3rd Artillery – later Brigadier-General USV
31 October 1831
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas Alfred Davies resigned from 1st Infantry – later Brigadier-General USV
In 1832, the Ordnance was separated from the Artillery and the reorganisation was completed on 5 July 1838. This last named Act added a tenth Company K.
5 March 1832
Joseph King Fenno Mansfield promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
30 May 1832
Henry Knox Craig promoted Major USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to Ordnance
Captain USA James Wolfe Ripley transferred from 4th Artillery to Ordnance
Benjamin Huger promoted Captain USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to Ordnance
Charles Ferguson Smith promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
31 May 1832
2nd Lieutenant USA Isaac Ridgway Trimble resigned from 3rd Artillery – later Major-General PACS
30 June 1832
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Samuel Ryan Curtis resigned from 7th Infantry – later Major-General USV
1 July 1832
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Philp St George Cocke assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA George Bibb Crittenden assigned from USMA to 4th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Randolph Barnes Marcy assigned from USMA to 5th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Richard Caswell Gatlin assigned from USMA to 7th Infantry
Brevet 3rd Lieutenant USA Humphrey Marshall assigned to Mounted Rangers from USMA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Erasmus Darwin Keyes assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
30 September 1832
2nd Lieutenant USA Ormsby McKnight Mitchel resigned from 2nd Artillery – later Major-General USV
27 October 1832
2nd Lieutenant USA William Nelson Pendleton transferred from 2nd Artillery to 4th Artillery
The first regiment of mounted troops to be established was the Regiment of Dragoons on 2 March 1833.
4 March 1833
Edwin Vose Sumner promoted Captain USA in 2nd Infantry and transferred to Dragoons
David Hunter promoted Captain USA in 5th Infantry and transferred to Dragoons
Samuel Peter Heintzelman promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Infantry
Philip St George Cooke promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 6th Infantry and transferred to Dragoons
Humphrey Marshall brevetted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from US Mounted Rangers to Dragoons
30 April 1833
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA George Bibb Crittenden resigned from 4th Infantry – later Mounted Rifles 1847
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Humphrey Marshall resigned from Dragoons – later Colonel USV and Brigadier-General PACS
1 May 1833
Major USA William Selby Harney transferred from 1st Infantry to Paymaster
24 June 1833
Captain USA Ethan Allen Hitchcock transferred from Commandant of Cadets USMA to 1st Infantry
30 June 1833
Robert Anderson promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
1 July 1833
2nd Lieutenant USA Rufus King assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant US Henry Walton Wessells assigned from USMA to 2nd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Benjamin Alvord assigned from USMA to 4th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Daniel Ruggles assigned from USMA to 5th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Gross Barnard assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA George Washington Cullum assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
1 August 1833
Erasmus Darwin Keyes promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
31 August 1833
William Reading Montgomery promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
Albert Gallatin Blanchard promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
15 September 1833
Thomas Jefferson McKean promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry
31 October 1833
2nd Lieutenant USA William Nelson Pendleton resigned from 4th Artillery – later Brigadier-General PACS
30 November 1833
John Henry Winder promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
28 January 1834
Gabriel James Rains promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
31 March 1834
2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas Jefferson McKean resigned from 4th Infantry – later Private 15th
Infantry 12 April
1 July 1834
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Goode Bryan assigned from USMA to 5th Infantry
1 April 1834
2nd Lieutenant USA Philp St George Cocke resigned from 2nd Artillery – later Brigadier-General PACS
30 April 1834
John Breckinridge Grayson promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
31 May 1834
1st Lieutenant USA Daniel Tyler resigned from 1st Artillery – later Brigadier-General USV
2nd Lieutenant USA Albert Sidney Johnston resigned from 6th Infantry – later Colonel USV, Brigadier-General Republic of Texas Army, Major USA Paymaster 31 Oct 1849
Richard Caswell Gatlin promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
1 July 1834
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Scott Ketchum assigned from USMA to 6th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Gabriel René Paul assigned from USMA to 7th Infantry
21 July 1834
1st Lieutenant USA Amos Beebe Eaton promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Infantry
10 October 1834
Hugh Weedon Mercer promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
4 December 1834
Gabriel René Paul promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
31 December 1834
Horatio Phillips Van Cleve promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 5th Infantry
25 February 1835
George Douglas Ramsay promoted Captain USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to Ordnance
26 March 1835
Theophilus Hunter Holmes promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
30 April 1835
1st Lieutenant USA Hugh Weedon Mercer resigned from 2nd Artillery – later Brigadier-General PACS
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Goode Bryan resigned from 5th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
31 May 1835
Philip St George Cooke promoted Captain USA in Dragoons
1 July 1835
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Marsena Rudolph Patrick assigned from USMA to 2nd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Henry Morris Naglee assigned from USMA to 5th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA James Hughes Stokes assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA George Gordon Meade assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Henry Martindale assigned from USMA to Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Benjamin Stone Roberts assigned from USMA to Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Jones Mitchell Withers assigned from USMA to Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA George Webb Morell assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
21 July 1835
Benjamin Alvord promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry
4 August 1835
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA James Hughes Stokes transferred from 2nd Artillery to 4th Artillery
18 September 1835
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Henry Prince assigned from USMA to 4th Infantry
25 November 1835
Randolph Barnes Marcy promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 5th Infantry
5 December 1835
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Jones Mitchell Withers resigned from Dragoons – later Lieutenant-Colonel 13th Infantry 9 April 1847
31 December 1835
2nd Lieutenant USA Napoleon Bonaparte Buford resigned from 3rd Artillery – later Major-General USV
George Gordon Meade promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Henry Morris Naglee resigned from 5th Infantry – later Brigadier-General USV
8 February 1836
Daniel Ruggles promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 5th Infantry
10 March 1836
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Henry Martindale resigned from Dragoons – later Brigadier-General USV
16 March 1836
Robert Christie Buchanan promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry
31 March 1836
John Bankhead Magruder promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
20 April 1836
George Washington Cullum promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
3 May 1836
Jacob Ammen promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
The single Regiment of Dragoons was expanded in May 1836 to become the 1st Dragoons and 2nd Dragoons.
May 1836
Captain USA David Hunter transferred from Dragoons to 1st Dragoons
Captain USA Philip St George Cooke transferred from Dragoons to 1st Dragoons
31 May 1836
Benjamin Stone Roberts promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
8 June 1836
David Emanuel Twiggs promoted Colonel USA in 4th Infantry and transferred to 2nd Dragoons
11 June 1836
Samuel Cooper promoted Captain USA in 4th Artillery
Henry Prince promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry
James Hughes Stokes promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
28 June 1836
Silas Casey promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Infantry
Henry Walton Wessells promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Infantry
30 June 1836
1st Lieutenant USA George Sears Greene resigned from 3rd Artillery – later Brigadier-General USV
James Barnes promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
1 July 1836
2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas West Sherman assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA 2nd Lieutenant USA Montgomery Cunningham Meigs commissioned in Corps of Engineers – previously Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA 1st Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Daniel Phineas Woodbury assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers, promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Daniel Leadbetter assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Robert Allen assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Henry Hayes Lockwood assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Joseph Reid Anderson assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Wolcott Phelps assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Lloyd Tilghman assigned from USMA to 1st Dragoons
4 July 1836
Lloyd Tilghman promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
28 July 1836
John Wolcott Phelps promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
30 July 1836
Henry Hayes Lockwood promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
31 July 1836
1st Lieutenant USA James Barnes resigned from 4th Artillery – later Brigadier-General USV
Joseph Eggleston Johnston promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
July 1836
Captain USA David Hunter resigned from 1st Dragoons – commissioned Major Paymaster USA 13 November 1841
15 August 1836
William Selby Harney promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from Paymaster to 2nd Dragoons
2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas Fenwick Drayton resigned from 6th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
16 August 1836
Andrew Atkinson Humphreys promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Infantry
Robert Allen promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
31 August 1836
Richard Caswell Gatlin promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
4 September 1836
John Joseph Abercrombie promoted Captain USA in 1st Infantry
11 September 1836
2nd Lieutenant USA Horatio Phillips Van Cleve resigned from 5th Infantry – later Brigadier-General USV
16 September 1836
Erasmus Darwin Keyes promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
21 September 1836
George Archibald McCall promoted Captain USA in 4th Infantry
Robert Edward Lee promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
23 September 1836
Lorenzo Thomas promoted Captain USA in 4th Infantry
Benjamin Alvord promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry
30 September 1836
Captain USA Lorenzo Thomas transferred from 4th Infantry to Quartermaster
2nd Lieutenant USA Andrew Atkinson Humphreys resigned from 2nd Infantry – later Topographical Engineers 7 July 1838
2nd Lieutenant William Hemsley Emory resigned from 4th Artillery – later Topographical Engineers
2nd Lieutenant USA Lloyd Tilghman resigned from 1st Dragoons – later Brigadier-General PACS
2nd Lieutenant USA Rufus King retired from Corps of Engineers – later Brigadier-General USV
26 October 1836
Gabriel René Paul promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA George Gordon Meade resigned from 3rd Artillery – later 2nd Lieutenant USA Topographical Engineers
30 October 1836
George Wright promoted Captain USA in 3rd Infantry
Albert Gallatin Blanchard promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
31 October 1836
Marsena Rudolph Patrick promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Infantry
George Webb Morell promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
1 November 1836
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Joseph Reid Anderson transferred from 3rd Artillery to Corps of Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Daniel Leadbetter transferred from 1st Artillery to Corps of Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Daniel Leadbetter assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers 31 July 1837
31 December 1836
Daniel Leadbetter promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from Corps of Engineers to 1st Artillery
William Scott Ketchum promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 6th Infantry
Joseph Reid Anderson promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
8 March 1837
2nd Lieutenant USA Philip Kearny commissioned in 1st Dragoons
13 March 1837
Captain USA Samuel Cooper transferred from 4th Artillery to Chief War Clerk Adjutant-General
31 May 1837
1st Lieutenant USA Joseph Eggleston Johnston resigned from 4th Artillery – later Topographical Engineers 7 July 1838
22 June 1837
Randolph Barnes Marcy promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 5th Infantry
30 June 1837
2nd Lieutenant USA George Webb Morell resigned from Corps of Engineers – later Brigadier-General USV
1 July 1837
Captain USA Lorenzo Thomas transferred from Quartermaster to Adjutant-General
2nd Lieutenant USA William Henry French assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Joseph Hooker assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA William Whann Mackall assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Israel Vogdes assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA John Sedgwick assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA John Sanford Mason assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Eliakim Parker Scammon assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas Williams assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Henry Talbot Walker assigned from USMA to 6th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Lewis Golding Arnold assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Arnold Elzey assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant Alexander Brydie Dyer assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Braxton Bragg assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Jubal Anderson Early assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Clifford Pemberton assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Henry Washington Benham assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers, and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Robert Hall Chilton assigned from USMA to 1st Dragoons
31 July 1837
1st Lieutenant USA Jacob Ammen resigned from 1st Artillery – later Brigadier-General USV
Benjamin Stone Roberts promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
2nd Lieutenant USA Daniel Leadbetter transferred from 1st Artillery to Corps of Engineers
2nd Lieutenant USA Montgomery Cunningham Meigs resigned from 1st Artillery – later Corps of Engineers
William Henry Talbot Walker promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 6th Infantry
12 September 1837
2nd Lieutenant USA Henry Hayes Lockwood resigned from 2nd Artillery – later Brigadier-General USV
30 September 1837
2nd Lieutenant USA Joseph Reid Anderson resigned from Corps of Engineers – later Brigadier-General PACS
13 October 1837
2nd Lieutenant USA Daniel Henry Rucker commissioned in 1st Dragoons
2nd Lieutenant USA Lawrence Pike Graham commissioned in 2nd Dragoons
2 December 1837
2nd Lieutenant USA John Haskell King commissioned in 1st Infantry
25 December 1837
Gabriel James Rains promoted Captain USA in 7th Infantry
William Scott Ketchum promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 6th Infantry
John Joseph Abercrombie brevetted Major USA
William Henry Talbot Walker brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA in 6th Infantr
1 February 1838
William Henry Talbot Walker promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 6th Infantry
14 March 1838
Thomas West Sherman promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
1 April 1838
1st Lieutenant USA Charles Ferguson Smith transferred from 2nd Artillery to Commandant of Cadets USMA
2 April 1838
Robert Anderson brevetted Captain USA
1 July 1838
Captain USA Lorenzo Thomas Quartermaster assigned from Quartermaster to Adjutant-General
Montgomery Cunningham Meigs promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
2nd Lieutenant USA Robert Seaman Granger assigned from USMA in 1st Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA Alexander Welch Reynolds assigned from USMA to 1st Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA Carter Littlepage Stevenson assigned from USMA to 5th Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA Edward Johnson assigned from USMA to 6th Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA James Heyward Trapier assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Henry Constantine Wayne assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA William Joseph Hardee assigned from USMA to 2nd Dragoons
2nd Lieutenant USA Henry Hopkins Sibley assigned from USMA to 2nd Dragoons
2nd Lieutenant USA Andrew Jackson Smith commissioned in 1st Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Irvin McDowell assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Farquhar Barry assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
Lorenzo Thomas brevetted Major USA
The Act of 5 July 1838 completed the severance of Ordnance from Artillery.
7 July 1838
Joseph Pannell Taylor promoted Major USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 3rd Artillery
Ethan Allen Hitchcock promoted Major USA and transferred from 1st Infantry to 8th Infantry
Richard Delafield promoted Major USA in Corps of Engineers
James Wolfe Ripley promoted Major USA in Ordnance
Captain USA George Wright transferred from 3rd Infantry to 8th Infantry
Captain USA Lorenzo Thomas transferred from Quartermaster to Adjutant-General
Captain USA Samuel Cooper appointed Assistant Adjutant-General
William Reading Montgomery promoted Captain USA and transferred from 3rd Infantry to 8th Infantry
Amos Beebe Eaton promoted Captain USA and transferred from 2nd Infantry to Commissary of Subsistence
Samuel Peter Heintzelman promoted Captain USA and transferred from 2nd Infantry to Quartermaster~
John Breckinridge Grayson promoted Captain USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to Commissary of Subsistence
Robert Edward Lee promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
John Gross Barnard promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
George Washington Cullum promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
Joseph King Fenno Mansfield promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
Charles Ferguson Smith promoted Captain USA Commandant of Cadets USMA
Henry Walton Wessells promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Infantry
Henry Prince promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry
Daniel Ruggles promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 5th Infantry
Robert Allen promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
James Hughes Stokes promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
Braxton Bragg promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
Jubal Anderson Early promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
Daniel Phineas Woodbury promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
John Wolcott Phelps promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
Henry Washington Benham promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
Daniel Leadbetter promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
William Hemsley Emory commissioned 1st Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers – previously 2nd Lieutenant USA 4th Artillery
Andrew Atkinson Humphreys commissioned 1st Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers – previously 1st Lieutenant USA 2nd Infantry
Joseph Eggleston Johnston commissioned 1st Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers – previously 1st Lieutenant USA 4th Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard transferred from 1st Artillery to Corps of Engineers
2nd Lieutenant USA James Heyward Trapier transferred from 1st Artillery to Corps of Engineers
2nd Lieutenant USA Eliakim Parker Scammon transferred from 4th Artillery to Topographical Engineers
2nd Lieutenant USA John Charles Frémont commissioned in Topographical Engineers
2nd Lieutenant USA Joseph Dana Webster commissioned in Topographical Engineers
Joseph Eggleston Johnston brevetted Captain USA
9 July 1838
Captain USA Samuel Cooper transferred from Chief War Clerk Adjutant-General to Adjutant-General
Captain USA Amos Beebe Eaton transferred from 2nd Infantry to Commissary of Subsistence
William Henry French promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
William Whann Mackall promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
Lewis Golding Arnold promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Alexander Brydie Dyer transferred from 3rd Artillery to Ordnance
Israel Vogdes promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
12 July 1838
2nd Lieutenant USA William Farquhar Barry transferred from 4th Artillery to 2nd Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Henry Constantine Wayne transferred from 4th Artillery to 1st Artillery
Irvin McDowell promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
William Farquhar Barry promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
Samuel Cooper brevetted Major USA
31 July 1838
1st Lieutenant USA Jubal Anderson Early resigned from 3rd Artillery – later Lieutenant-General PACS
1 September 1838
Major USA Richard Delafield transferred from Corps of Engineers to Superintendent of USMA
30 October 1838
Captain USA George Wright transferred from 3rd Infantry to 8th Infantry
31 October 1838
1st Lieutenant USA William Henry Talbot Walker resigned from 6th Infantry – reinstated 18 November 1840
1 November 1838
Robert Christie Buchanan promoted Captain USA 4th Infantry
Joseph Hooker promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
12 November 1838
Arnold Elzey promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
7 December 1838
Joseph Gilbert Totten promoted Colonel USA Chief of Engineers
9 December 1838
Theophilus Hunter Holmes promoted Captain USA in 7th Infantry
11 December 1838
John Breckinridge Grayson promoted Captain USA in Commissary of Subsistence
1 January 1839
Lawrence Pike Graham promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
28 January 1839
1st Lieutenant USA Benjamin Stone Roberts resigned from 1st Dragoons – later 1st Lieutenant USA Mounted Rifles
28 February 1839
William Scott Ketchum promoted Captain USA in 6th Infantry
1 March 1839
Amos Beebe Eaton promoted Captain USA in Commissary of Subsistence
Marsena Rudolph Patrick promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Infantry
2 March 1839
John Haskell King promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Infantry
14 March 1839
Robert Seaman Granger promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Infantry
19 April 1839
John Sedgwick promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
21 May 1839
James Hughes Stokes promoted Captain USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to Quartermaster
11 June 1839
Alexander Welch Reynolds promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Infantry
16 June 1839
Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
1 July 1839
Silas Casey promoted Captain USA in 2nd Infantry
James Heyward Trapier promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
2nd Lieutenant USA Edward Richard Sprigg Canby assigned from USMA to 1st Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA Eleazar Arthur Paine assigned from USMA to 1st Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA Alexander Robert Lawton assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Joseph Abel Haskin assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA James Brewerton Ricketts assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Henry Jackson Hunt assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Edward Otho Cresap Ord assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Henry Wager Halleck assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
2nd Lieutenant USA Isaac Ingalls Stevens assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
Henry Little commissioned 2nd Lieutenant USA in 5th Infantry
10 July 1839
2nd Lieutenant USA Lewis Addison Armistead commissioned in 6th Infantry
22 July 1839
Philip Kearny promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
9 October 1839
Edward Johnson promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 6th Infantry
18 October 1839
2nd Lieutenant USA James Henry Carleton commissioned in 1st Dragoons
27 October 1839
2nd Lieutenant USA John Cleveland Robinson commissioned in 5th Infantry
3 December 1839
William Joseph Hardee promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
1840
Joseph K Barnes commissioned Assistant Surgeon in Medical Corps
8 March 1840
Henry Hopkins Sibley promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
28 April 1840
Gabriel James Rains brevetted Major USA
1 July 1840
Isaac Ingalls Stevens promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
2nd Lieutenant USA James Green Martin assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Bushrod Rust Johnson assigned from USMA to 3rd Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA William Hays assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA William Tecumseh Sheman assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA George Henry Thomas assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Stewart Van Vliet assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA George Washington Getty assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
2nd Lieutenant John Porter McCown assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Paul Octave Hébert assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Jordan Thomas assigned from USMA to 5th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Winfield Scott Hancock assigned from USA to 6th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Richard Stoddert Ewell assigned from USMA to 1st Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Steele assigned from USMA to 2nd Dragoons
22 September 1840
Carter Littlepage Stevenson promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 5th Infantry
1 October 1840
1st Lieutenant USA Albert Gallatin Blanchard resigned from 3rd Infantry – later Major 12th Infantry 1848
5 October 1840
Thomas Williams promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
11 October 1840
2nd Lieutenant USA Eleazar Arthur Paine resigned from 1st Infantry – later Brigadier-General USV
1 November 1840
Richard Stoddert Ewell promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
18 November 1840
William Henry Talbot Walker reinstated 1st Lieutenant USA to rank from 1 February 1838 in 6th Infantry
1 December 1840
Jordan Thomas promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 5th Infantry to 3rd Infantry
31 December 1840
2nd Lieutenant USA Alexander Robert Lawton resigned from 1st Artillery – later Brigadier-General PACS
2 February 1841
William Steele promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
1 July 1841
Edward Otho Cresap Ord promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
Alexander Brydie Dyer promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Ordnance
2nd Lieutenant USA Schuyler Hamilton assigned from USMA to 1st Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA Joseph Bennett Plummer assigned from USMA to 1st Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA Nathaniel Lyon commissioned in 2nd Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA Alfred Sully assigned from USMA to 2nd Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA Richard Brooke Garnett assigned from USMA to 6th Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA Amiel Weeks Whipple assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Albion Parris Howe assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Zealous Bates Tower assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
2nd Lieutenant USA Horatio Gouverneur Wright assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Don Carlos Buell assigned from USMA to 3rd Infantry and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Thomas Harbaugh Brooks assigned from USMA to 3rd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Israel Bush Richardson assigned from USMA to 3rd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Marshall Jones assigned from USMA to 5th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Claudius Wistar Sears assigned from USMA to 8th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Milton Brannan assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Samuel Jones assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Fulton Reynolds assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Robert Selden Garnett assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Abraham Buford assigned from USMA to 1st Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Josiah Gorgas assigned from USMA to Ordnance
28 September 1841
Samuel Jones promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Amiel Weeks Whipple transferred from 1st Artillery to Topographical Engineers
30 September 1841
Israel Bush Richardson promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
23 October 1841
Robert Anderson promoted Captain USA in 3rd Artillery
John Fulton Reynolds promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
6 November 1841
George Henry Thomas brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
13 November 1841
David Hunter commissioned Captain USA in Paymaster – previously Captain USA 1st Dragoons
30 November 1841
Joseph Pannell Taylor promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to US Commissary of Subsistence
Erasmus Darwin Keyes promoted Captain USA in 3rd Artillery
William Tecumseh Sheman promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
31 January 1842
Ethan Allen Hitchcock promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 8th Infantry to 3rd Infantry
William Thomas Harbaugh Brooks promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
Robert Selden Garnett promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
10 February 1842
William Scott Ketchum promoted Captain USA in 6th Infantry
21 February 1842
Robert Hall Chilton promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
14 March 1842
David Hunter promoted Major USA in Paymaster
15 March 1842
George Wright brevetted Major USA
19 March 1842
John Clifford Pemberton promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
12 April 1842
Abraham Buford promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
13 April 1842
Private USA John Henry Hobart Ward enlisted in 7th Infantry
16 May 1842
Henry Constantine Wayne promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
John Milton Brannan promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
19 May 1842
2nd Lieutenant USA George Gordon Meade commissioned in Topographical Engineers – previously 2nd Lieutenant USA 3rd Artillery
1 July 1842
2nd Lieutenant USA Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana assigned from USMA to 7th Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA Alexander Peter Stewart assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Mansfield Lovell assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
2nd Lieutenant US Henry Lawrence Eustis assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
2nd Lieutenant US John Newton assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA George Sykes assigned from USMA to 3rd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA James Longstreet assigned from USMA to 4th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Lafayette McLaws assigned from USMA to 6th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Earl Van Dorn assigned from USMA to 7th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Daniel Harvey Hill assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Seth Williams assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Abner Doubleday assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Richard Heron Anderson assigned from USMA to 1st Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Gustavus Woodson Smith assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Starke Rosecrans assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Martin Luther Smith assigned from USMA to Topographical Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Pope assigned from USMA to Topographical Engineers
17 August 1842
William Farquhar Barry promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
7 October 1842
John Henry Winder promoted Captain USA in 1st Artillery
Irvin McDowell promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
10 October 1842
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Claudius Wistar Sears resigned from 8th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
2nd Dragoons was temporarily designated as the Regiment of Riflemen March 1843
1 May 1843
William Selby Harney promoted Major USA and transferred from 1st Infantry to Paymaster
6 May 1843
2nd Lieutenant USA Henry Little transferred from 5th Infantry to 7th Infantry
1 July 1843
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Joseph Haydn Potter assigned from USMA to 1st Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Christopher Columbus Augur assigned from USMA to 2nd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Charles Smith Hamilton assigned from USMA to 2nd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Frederick Steele assigned from USMA to 2nd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Ulysses Simpson Grant assigned from USMA to 4th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Frederick Tracy Dent assigned from USMA to 6th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Franklin Gardner assigned from USMA to 7th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Henry Moses Judah assigned from USMA to 8th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA James Allen Hardie assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John James Peck assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Isaac Ferdinand Quinby assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Samuel Gibbs French assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Roswell Sabine Ripley assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Joseph Jones Reynolds assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Rufus Ingalls assigned from USMA to 1st Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Alfred Pleasonton assigned from USMA to 1st Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Buel Franklin assigned from USMA to Topographical Engineers
31 August 1843
Lawrence Pike Graham promoted Captain USA in 2nd Dragoons
1 September 1843
Captain USA Charles Ferguson Smith transferred from Commandant of Cadets USMA to 2nd Artillery
30 September 1843
Captain USA James Hughes Stokes resigned from Quartermaster – later Brigadier-General USV
John Porter McCown promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
20 October 1843
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Daniel Harvey Hill transferred from 1st Artillery to 3rd Artillery
1 November 1843
Martin Luther Smith promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
19 November 1843
Stewart Van Vliet promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
31 December 1843
George Sykes promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
29 February 1844
Bushrod Rust Johnson promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
16 March 1844
Lafayette McLaws promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 6th Infantry to 7th Infantry
30 March 1844
Lewis Addison Armistead promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 6th Infantry
The Regiment of Riflemen was redesignated 2nd Dragoons April 1844
3 April 1844
William Starke Rosecrans promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
30 April 1844
George Henry Thomas promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
1 July 1844
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Simon Bolivar Buckner assigned from USMA to 2nd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Gordon Granger assigned from USMA to 2nd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Alexander Hays assigned from USMA to 4th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Daniel Marsh Frost assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
16 July 1844
Richard Heron Anderson promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
31 July 1844
John Charles Frémont brevetted Captain USA
31 August 1844
Joseph Abel Haskin promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
Seth Williams promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 1st Artillery
13 September 1844
William Joseph Hardee promoted Captain USA in 2nd Dragoons
8 October 1844
Daniel Henry Rucker promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
30 November 1844
Earl Van Dorn promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
1 January 1845
Henry Wager Halleck promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
Gustavus Woodson Smith promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
29 January 1845
John Charles Frémont promoted Captain USA in Topographical Engineers
4 February 1845
Abner Doubleday promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 1st Artillery
4 March 1845
Andrew Jackson Smith promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
James Longstreet promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 4th Infantry to 8th Infantry
17 March 1845
James Henry Carleton promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
Rufus Ingalls promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
31 March 1845
2nd Lieutenant USA Paul Octave Hébert resigned from Corps of Engineers – later Brigadier-General PACS
18 April 1845
Henry Little promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
John Marshall Jones promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 5th Infantry to 7th Infantry
31 May 1845
~2nd Lieutenant USA Alexander Peter Stewart resigned from 3rd Artillery – later Lieutenant-General PACS
1 July 1845
2nd Lieutenant USA William Henry Chase Whiting assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA David Allen Russell assigned from USMA to 1st Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Barnard Elliott Bee assigned from USMA to 3rd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Porter Hatch assigned from USMA to 3rd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas Gamble Pitcher assigned from USMA to 5th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Edmund Kirby Smith assigned from USMA to 5th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Fitz John Porter assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Wynn Davidson assigned from USMA to 1st Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant James Morrison Hawes assigned from USMA to 2nd Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Louis Hébert assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Grubb Parke assigned from USMA to Topographical Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Farrar Smith assigned from USMA to Topographical Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas John Wood assigned from USMA to Topographical Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Charles Pomeroy Stone assigned from USMA to Ordnance
12 September 1845
Christopher Columbus Augur promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Infantry to 4th Infantry
Franklin Gardner promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
18 September 1845
Richard Stoddert Ewell promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
30 September 1845
Richard Caswell Gatlin promoted Captain USA in 7th Infantry
Ulysses Simpson Grant promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry and transferred to 7th Infantry
13 October 1845
Daniel Harvey Hill promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 4th Artillery
21 October 1845
2nd Lieutenant USA Joseph Haydn Potter transferred from 1st Infantry to 7th Infantry
31 October 1845
George Washington Getty promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
3 November 1845
Alfred Pleasonton promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 1st Dragoons to 2nd Dragoons
15 November 1845
2nd Lieutenant USA Ulysses Simpson Grant transferred from 7th Infantry to 4th Infantry
21 October 1845
Joseph Haydn Potter promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 1st Infantry to 7th Infantry
7 November 1845
William Henry Talbot Walker promoted Captain USA in 6th Infantry
17 November 1845
Charles Smith Hamilton promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Infantry to 5th Infantry
20 December 1845
Isaac Ferdinand Quinby promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 3rd Artillery
15 February 1846
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Louis Hébert resigned from Corps of Engineers – later Lieutenant-Colonel USA
9 March 1846
Lawrence Pike Graham brevetted Major USA
15 March 1846
Frederick Steele promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Infantry
26 March 1846
Roswell Sabine Ripley promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 2nd Artillery
30 March 1846
Frederick Tracy Dent promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 6th Infantry to 5th Infantry
6 April 1846
1st Lieutenant USA Philip Kearny resigned from 1st Dragoons – reinstated 11 May 1846
16 April 1846
John James Peck promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
19 April 1846
Gabriel René Paul promoted Captain USA in 7th Infantry
Henry Moses Judah promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 8th Infantry to 4th Infantry
21 April 1846
James Brewerton Ricketts promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
John Wynn Davidson promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
25 April 1846
James Morrison Hawes promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
9 May 1846
William Steele promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
Simon Boliver Buckner promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Infantry to 6th Infantry
John Pope promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
George Archibald McCall brevetted Major USA and Lieutenant-Colonel USA
William Reading Montgomery brevetted Major USA
Robert Christie Buchanan brevetted Major USA
Charles Ferguson Smith brevetted Major USA
Joseph King Fenno Mansfield brevetted Major USA
Braxton Bragg brevetted Captain USA
Benjamin Alvord brevetted Captain USA
Alexander Hays brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Alfred Pleasonton brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
10 May 1846
Thomas Jefferson McKean promoted Sergeant-Major USA in 15th Infantry (1846)
11 May 1846
Henry Constantine Wayne promoted Captain USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to Quartermaster
Robert Allen promoted Captain USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to Quartermaster
Robert Hall Chilton promoted Captain USA and transferred from 1st Dragoons to Quartermaster
1st Lieutenant USA Philip Kearny reinstated to 1st Dragoons
Joseph Jones Reynolds promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 4th Artillery to 3rd Artillery
A company of sappers, miners, and pontoniers was authorised under an act of 15 May 1846 as part of the Corps of Engineers
18 May 1846
Randolph Barnes Marcy promoted Captain USA in 5th Infantry
The Regiment of Mounted Riflemen or Mounted Rifles was constituted on 19 May 1846.
27 May 1846
John Charles Frémont promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from Topographical Engineers to Mounted Rifles
Captain USA George Bibb Crittenden commissioned in Mounted Rifles – previously Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA
Captain USA William Wing Loring commissioned in Mounted Rifles – previously 2nd Lieutenant USV
1st Lieutenant USA Benjamin Stone Roberts commissioned in Mounted Rifles – previously 1st Lieutenant USA 1st Dragoons
1st Lieutenant USA Andrew Porter commissioned in Mounted Rifles
1st Lieutenant USA John George Walker commissioned in Mounted Rifles
2nd Lieutenant USA Washington Lafayette Elliott commissioned in Mounted Rifles
28 May 1846
James Allen Hardie promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to 3rd Artillery
Thomas West Sherman promoted Captain USA in 3rd Artillery
8 June 1846
1st Lieutenant USA Samuel Peter Heintzelman transferred from Quartermaster to 2nd Infantry
Fitz John Porter promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
18 June 1846
Amos Beebe Eaton reverted Captain USA in Commissary of Subsistence
Daniel Ruggles promoted Captain USA in 5th Infantry
John Bankhead Magruder promoted Captain USA in 1st Artillery
Braxton Bragg promoted Captain USA in 3rd Artillery
Edward Richard Sprigg Canby promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Infantry
Don Carlos Buell promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
Jordan Thomas promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
John Cleveland Robinson promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 5th Infantry
Henry Jackson Hunt promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
John Fulton Reynolds promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
Albion Parris Howe promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
Alexander Hays promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry and transferred to 8th Infantry
Winfield Scott Hancock promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 6th Infantry
Samuel Gibbs French promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
19 June 1846
Captain USA Samuel Peter Heintzelman transferred from Quartermaster to 2nd Infantry
30 June 1846
David Emanuel Twiggs of 2nd Dragoons promoted Brigadier-General USA – later Major-General PACS
William Selby Harney promoted Colonel USA in 2nd Dragoons
Edwin Vose Sumner promoted Major USA and transferred from 1st Dragoons to 2nd Dragoons
1 July 1846
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Montgomery Gardner assigned from USMA to 1st Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA David Rumph Jones assigned from USMA to 2nd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Charles Champion Gilbert assigned from USMA to 3rd Infantry and transferred to 1st Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Cadmus Marcellus Wilcox assigned from USMA to 4th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Samuel Bell Maxey assigned from USMA to 7th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA George Edward Pickett assigned from USMA to 8th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas Jonathan Jackson assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Truman Seymour assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Darius Nash Couch assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Adams assigned from USMA to 1st Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA George Stoneman assigned from USMA to 1st Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Duncan Smith assigned from USMA to 2nd Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Samuel Davis Sturgis assigned from USMA to 2nd Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Alfred Gibbs assigned from USMA to Mounted Rifles
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA George Henry Gordon assigned from USMA to Mounted Rifles
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Dabney Herndon Maury assigned from USMA to Mounted Rifles
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Innis Newton Palmer assigned from USMA to Mounted Rifles
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Gray Foster assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA George Brinton McClellan assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Jesse Lee Reno assigned from USMA to Ordnance
7 July 1846
Captain USA George Archibald McCall transferred from 4th Infantry to Adjutant-General
George Archibald McCall brevetted Major USA
17 July 1846
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Gordon Granger transferred from 2nd Infantry to Mounted Rifles
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Porter Hatch transferred from 3rd Infantry to Mounted Rifles
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Daniel Marsh Frost transferred from 1st Artillery to Mounted Rifles
23 July 1846
Lieutenant-Colonel USA John Charles Frémont of Mounted Rifles promoted Major USV
1 August 1846
2nd Lieutenant USA James Allen Hardie of 3rd Artillery promoted Major USV
18 August 1846
Robert Selden Garnett promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
22 August 1846
Edmund Kirby Smith promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 5th Infantry to 7th Infantry
31 August 1846
1st Lieutenant USA Robert Selden Garnett transferred from 4th Artillery to 7th Infantry
9 September 1846
Benjamin Alvord promoted Captain USA in 4th Infantry
21 September 1846
Joseph Eggleston Johnston promoted Captain USA in Topographical Engineers
Israel Bush Richardson promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
George Sykes promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
William Thomas Harbaugh Brooks promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
Eliakim Parker Scammon promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
Thomas Gamble Pitcher promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 5th Infantry to 8th Infantry
David Allen Russell promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Infantry
Barnard Elliott Bee promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
William Buel Franklin promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
23 September 1846
John Joseph Abercrombie brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Charles Ferguson Smith brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Lorenzo Thomas brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Joseph King Fenno Mansfield brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Henry Knox Craig brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Richard Caswell Gatlin brevetted Major USA
Theophilus Hunter Holmes brevetted Major USA
Braxton Bragg brevetted Major USA
George Douglas Ramsay brevetted Major USA
Don Carlos Buell brevetted Captain USA
William Thomas Harbaugh Brooks brevetted Captain USA
Robert Selden Garnett brevetted Captain USA
Henry Little brevetted Captain USA
Joseph Hooker brevetted Captain USA
William Whann Mackall brevetted Captain USA
John Fulton Reynolds brevetted Captain USA
George Henry Thomas brevetted Captain USA
John Clifford Pemberton brevetted Captain USA
Schuyler Hamilton brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Joseph Haydn Potter brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Franklin Gardner brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Samuel Gibbs French brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
George Gordon Meade brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
John Pope brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
27 September 1846
John Haskell King promoted Captain USA in 1st Infantry
Charles Champion Gilbert promoted 1st Lieutenant USA and transferred from 3rd Infantry to 1st Infantry
19 October 1846
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas John Wood transferred from Topographical Engineers to 2nd Dragoons
27 October 1846
Lieutenant-Colonel USA John Charles Frémont resigned from Mounted Rifles
31 October 1846
John Haskell King promoted Captain USA in 1st Infantry
23 November 1846
David Rumph Jones promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Infantry
25 November 1846
Captain USA Robert Christie Buchanan of 4th Infantry promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USV
2 December 1846
Thomas John Wood promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
6 December 1846
Robert Hall Chilton confirmed Captain USA in Quartermaster
Philip Kearny promoted Captain USA in 1st Dragoons
Abraham Buford promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
John Adams promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
Robert Hall Chilton brevetted Major USA
William Hemsley Emory brevetted Captain USA
21 December 1846
Alfred Gibbs promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
29 December 1846
1st Lieutenant USA William Whann Mackall transferred from 1st Artillery to Adjutant-General
9 January 1847
William Hemsley Emory brevetted Major USA
31 January 1847
Lieutenant-Colonel USA John Charles Frémont dismissed from Mounted Rifles – later Major-General USA
3 February 1847
Amos Beebe Eaton brevetted Major USA
4 February 1847
Rufus Ingalls brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
7 February 1847
Daniel Henry Rucker promoted Captain USA in 1st Dragoons
Ten new regiments of infantry were authorised by the Act of 11 February 1847 for one year’s service in the Mexican War. These included nine designated infantry regiments and a regiment of Voltigeurs and Rifles.
16 February 1847
Philip St George Cooke promoted Major USA and transferred from 1st Dragoons to 2nd Dragoons
William Wing Loring promoted Major USA in Mounted Rifles
Henry Walton Wessells promoted Captain USA in 2nd Infantry
James Henry Carleton promoted Captain USA in 1st Dragoons
Andrew Jackson Smith promoted Captain USA in 1st Dragoons
Henry Hopkins Sibley promoted Captain USA in 2nd Dragoons
Benjamin Stone Roberts promoted Captain USA in Mounted Rifles
Nathaniel Lyon promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Infantry
Christopher Columbus Augur promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry
Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
Lafayette McLaws promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
Mansfield Lovell promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
Rufus Ingalls promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
Samuel Davis Sturgis promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 1st Dragoons
William Montgomery Gardner promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 1st Infantry to 7th Infantry
Richard Brooke Garnett promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 6th Infantry
James Green Martin promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
Cadmus Marcellus Wilcox promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred to 7th Infantry
Darius Nash Couch promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
Daniel Marsh Frost promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
20 February 1847
Philip St George Cooke brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
21 February 1847
William Buel Franklin brevetted 2nd Lieutenant USA
23 February 1847
1st Lieutenant USA Charles Thomas Campbell assigned to 11th Infantry (1846) – commissioned 1 February 1847
James Longstreet promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 8th Infantry
Samuel Bell Maxey promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 7th Infantry to 8th Infantry
John Ellis Wool brevetted Major-General USA
Joseph King Fenno Mansfield brevetted Colonel USA
Braxton Bragg brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Robert Selden Garnett brevetted Major USA
John Fulton Reynolds brevetted Major USA
Thomas West Sherman brevetted Major USA
George Henry Thomas brevetted Major USA
James Henry Carleton brevetted Major USA
Daniel Henry Rucker brevetted Major USA
Irvin McDowell brevetted Captain USA
Samuel Gibbs French brevetted Captain USA
Abraham Buford brevetted Captain USA
Henry Washington Benham brevetted Captain USA
John Pope brevetted Captain USA
Darius Nash Couch brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Thomas John Wood brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
The Act of 3 March 1847, added Companies L and M to each Artillery regiment to provide each of them with twelve Companies. A Major was added to each of the four US Artillery regiments by the Act of 11 February 1847 so they could operate at least hypothetically in battalions.
3 March 1847
Joseph Eggleston Johnston promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from Topographical Engineers to Voltigeurs & Rifles
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Paul Octave Hébert assigned to 14th Infantry (1846) – commissioned 3 March 1847 previously 2nd Lieutenant USA Corps of Engineers
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Jones Mitchell Withers assigned to 13th Infantry (1846) – commissioned 3 March 1847, previously Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA 1st Dragoons
Major USA Maxcy Gregg assigned to 12th Infantry (1846) – c0mmissioned 24 March 1847
Captain USA James Jay Archer assigned to Voltigeurs & Rifles (1846) – commissioned 23 February 1847
Captain USA James William Denver assigned to 11th Infantry (1846) – commissioned 5 March 1847
Captain USA William Booth Taliaferro assigned to 11th Infantry (1846) – commissioned US Infantry
Captain USA Theophilus Toulmin Garrard assigned to 16th Infantry (1846) – commissioned 5 March 1847
Jordan Thomas promoted Captain USA and transferred from 3rd Infantry to Quartermaster
Joseph Hooker promoted Captain USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to Adjutant-General
1st Lieutenant USA George William Taylor assigned to 10th Infantry (1846) – commissioned 8 April 1847 previously Midshipman USN
1st Lieutenant USA Birkett Davenport Fry assigned to Voltigeurs & Rifles (1846) – commissioned 24 February 1847
1st Lieutenant USA William Stephen Walker assigned to Voltigeurs & Rifles (1846) – commissioned 27 February 1847
1st Lieutenant USA George Earl Maney assigned to 3rd Dragoons (1846) – commissioned 5 March 1847 – currently 2nd Lieutenant USV
Earl Van Dorn promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
John Milton Brannan promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
Abner Doubleday promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
Samuel Jones promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
Seth Williams promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
William Hays promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
Roswell Sabine Ripley promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
John James Peck promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
Samuel Gibbs French promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
James Allen Hardie promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
Isaac Ferdinand Quinby promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
Joseph Jones Reynolds promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
Daniel Harvey Hill promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
Josiah Gorgas promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Ordnance
2nd Lieutenant USA Abner Monroe Perrin assigned to 12th Infantry (1846) – commissioned 5 April 1847
George Edward Pickett promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 8th Infantry to 2nd Infantry
Thomas Jonathan Jackson promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
Truman Seymour promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
Jesse Lee Reno promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Ordnance
Charles Pomeroy Stone promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Ordnance
2nd Lieutenant USA James Edwin Slaughter assigned to Voltigeurs & Rifles (1846) – commissioned 5 April 1847
Samuel Cooper brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
8 March 1847
2nd Lieutenant USA Gustavus Adolphus de Russy commissioned in 4th Artillery
11 March 1847
Alfred Sully promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Infantry
25 March 1847
William Joseph Hardee brevetted Major USA
Henry Hopkins Sibley brevetted Major USA
29 March 1847
Joseph Gilbert Totten brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Private Joseph Anthony Mower enlisted in Corps of Engineers
Benjamin Huger brevetted Major USA
8 April 1847
Edmund Kirby Smith brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
9 April 1847
Colonel USA Milledge Luke Bonham assigned to 12th Infantry (1846) – previously commissioned Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Colonel USA George Washington Morgan commissioned in 15th Infantry (1846) 3 March 1847 – previously Colonel USV
12 April 1847
Private USA Thomas Jefferson McKean enlisted in 15th Infantry (1846) – previously 2nd Lieutenant USA 4th Infantry and 1st Lieutenant USV
Joseph Eggleston Johnston brevetted Major USA
Edward Richard Sprigg Canby brevetted Captain USA
13 April 1847
Major-General USA Gideon Johnson Pillow commissioned – no previous USA commission, previously Brigadier-General USV
John Henry Hobart Ward discharged from 7th Infantry as Sergeant-Major USA – later Brigadier-General USV
17 April 1847
Joseph Eggleston Johnston brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
18 April 1847
John Porter Hatch promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
Edwin Vose Sumner brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
John Bankhead Magruder brevetted Major USA
Robert Allen brevetted Major USA
Seth Williams brevetted Captain USA
William Henry French brevetted Captain USA
Joseph Abel Haskin brevetted Captain USA
George Sykes brevetted Captain USA
Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana brevetted Captain USA
Earl Van Dorn brevetted Captain USA
Franklin Gardner brevetted Captain USA
John Porter McCown brevetted Captain USA
Truman Seymour brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
John Porter Hatch brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Alfred Gibbs brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
George Henry Gordon brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Dabney Herndon Maury brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Gustavus Woodson Smith brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Zealous Bates Tower brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Jesse Lee Reno brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
23 April 1847
2nd Lieutenant USA Gershom Mott commissioned to 10th Infantry (1846)
24 April 1847
Zealous Bates Tower promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
George Brinton McClellan promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
1 May 1847
Henry Wager Halleck brevetted Captain USA
13 May 1847
2nd Lieutenant USA Irvin McDowell transferred from 1st Artillery to Adjutant-General
15 May 1847
Andrew Porter promoted Captain USA in Mounted Rifles
19 May 1847
Gordon Granger promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
27 May 1847
Major USA Albert Gallatin Blanchard assigned to 12th Infantry (1846) – previously 1st Lieutenant USA 3rd Infantry
29 May 1847
Fitz John Porter promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
4 June 1847
Stewart Van Vliet promoted Captain USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to Quartermaster
11 June 1847
Joseph Hooker brevetted Major USA
12 June 1847
George Stoneman promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
24 June 1847
2nd Lieutenant USA Francis Engle Patterson commissioned in 1st Artillery
30 June 1847
Carter Littlepage Stevenson promoted Captain USA in 5th Infantry
Charles Smith Hamilton promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 5th Infantry
1 July 1847
Dabney Herndon Maury promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from Mounted Rifles to 3rd Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Orlando Bolivar Willcox assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Henry Heth assigned from USMA to 1st Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Egbert Ludovicus Vielé assigned from USMA to 2nd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Wallace Burns assigned from USMA to 3rd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Lewis Cass Hunt assigned from USMA to 3rd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas Hewson Neill assigned from USMA to 4th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Ambrose Powell Hill assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Ambrose Everett Burnside assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA James Barnet Fry assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Romeyn Beck Ayres assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Gibbon assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Charles Griffin assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
13 July 1847
2nd Lieutenant USA William Montgomery Gardner transferred from 7th Infantry to 2nd Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA George Edward Pickett transferred from 2nd Infantry to 7th Infantry
18 July 1847
2nd Lieutenant USA Samuel Bell Maxey transferred from 8th Infantry to 7th Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA George Edward Pickett transferred from 7th Infantry to 8th Infantry
20 July 1847
Washington Lafayette Elliott promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
Innis Newton Palmer promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
24 July 1847
Captain USA Robert Christie Buchanan of 4th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
1 August 1847
John George Walker brevetted Captain USA
John Gray Foster brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
4 August 1847
Captain USA Alexander Welch Reynolds transferred from 1st Infantry to Quartermaster
1 August 1847
James Morrison Hawes brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
4 August 1847
Captain USA Alexander Welch Reynolds transferred from 1st Infantry to Quartermaster
5 August 1847
James Green Martin promoted Captain USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to Quartermaster
9 August 1847
William Booth Taliaferro promoted Major USA in 11th Infantry (1846)
13 August 1847
Schuyler Hamilton brevetted Captain USA
15 August 1847
Benjamin Alvord brevetted Major USA
David Allen Russell brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
18 August 1847
William Duncan Smith promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
20 August 1847
Captain USA William Whann Mackall vacated from 1st Artillery
William Whann Mackall promoted Captain USA in Adjutant-General
Henry Little promoted Captain USA in 7th Infantry
Israel Vogdes promoted Captain USA in 1st Artillery
John Marshall Jones promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
Thomas Jonathan Jackson promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
James Barnet Fry promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 1st Artillery
George Washington Morgan brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Ethan Allen Hitchcock brevetted Colonel USA
Charles Ferguson Smith brevetted Colonel USA
George Wright brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Edward Richard Sprigg Canby brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
William Joseph Hardee brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
William Wing Loring brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Silas Casey brevetted Major USA
Henry Walton Wessells brevetted Major USA
Don Carlos Buell brevetted Major USA
Daniel Ruggles brevetted Major USA
William Thomas Harbaugh Brooks brevetted Major USA
William Henry Talbot Walker brevetted Major USA
Earl Van Dorn brevetted Major USA
John Henry Winder brevetted Major USA
William Henry French brevetted Major USA
Philip Kearny brevetted Major USA
George Bibb Crittenden brevetted Major USA
Andrew Porter brevetted Major USA
illiam Whann Mackall brevetted Major USA
James Green Martin brevetted Major USA
Henry Constantine Wayne brevetted Major USA
John Breckinridge Grayson brevetted Major USA
Nathaniel Lyon brevetted Captain USA
Henry Prince brevetted Captain USA
Israel Bush Richardson brevetted Captain USA
Charles Smith Hamilton brevetted Captain USA
Lewis Addison Armistead brevetted Captain USA
Edmund Kirby Smith brevetted Captain USA
James Longstreet brevetted Captain USA
Thomas Jonathan Jackson brevetted Captain USA
Truman Seymour brevetted Captain USA
Henry Jackson Hunt brevetted Captain USA
Lewis Golding Arnold brevetted Captain USA
Arnold Elzey brevetted Captain USA
William Hays brevetted Captain USA
John James Peck brevetted Captain USA
John Sedgwick brevetted Captain USA
George Washington Getty brevetted Captain USA
Daniel Harvey Hill brevetted Captain USA
Albion Parris Howe brevetted Captain USA
Richard Stoddert Ewell brevetted Captain USA
William Steele brevetted Captain USA
Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard brevetted Captain USA
Gustavus Woodson Smith brevetted Captain USA
Isaac Ingalls Stevens brevetted Captain USA
Zealous Bates Tower brevetted Captain USA
David Rumph Jones brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Frederick Steele brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Frederick Tracy Dent brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Simon Bolivar Buckner brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Samuel Bell Maxey brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
George Edward Pickett brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Thomas Gamble Pitcher brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Gustavus Adolphus de Russy brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Richard Heron Anderson brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Gordon Granger brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Innis Newton Palmer brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
George Brinton McClellan brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
22 August 1847
Marsena Rudolph Patrick promoted Captain USA in 2nd Infantry
24 August 1847
John Milton Brannan brevetted Captain USA
By 26 August 1847, the ten new regiments of infantry authorised for one year’s service in the Mexican War were disbanded and the offices and men discharged. Some officers transferred to the Regular Army but the majority left the service, These regiments had no lineage connection with earlier or later Regiments.
26 August 1847
Truman Seymour promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
28 August 1847
Ambrose Powell Hill promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
7 September 1847
1st Lieutenant USA George Earl Maney of 3rd Dragoons mustered out as 2nd Lieutenant USV
8 September 1847
John Joseph Abercrombie promoted Major USA and transferred from 1st Infantry to 5th Infantry
Robert Seaman Granger promoted Captain USA in 1st Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA Charles Griffin transferred from 4th Artillery to 2nd Artillery
Egbert Ludovicus Vielé promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Infantry to 1st Infantry
Napoleon Bonaparte Buford promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 3rd Infantry to 5th Infantry
Thomas Hewson Neill promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry and transferred to 5th Infantry
Ambrose Everett Burnside promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 3rd Artillery
Ethan Allen Hitchcock brevetted Brigadier-General USA
George Wright brevetted Colonel USA
Edwin Vose Sumner brevetted Colonel USA
Paul Octave Hébert brevetted Colonel USA
Robert Christie Buchanan brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
William Henry Talbot Walker brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
William Reading Montgomery brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Benjamin Huger brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Henry Prince brevetted Major USA
Lewis Addison Armistead brevetted Major USA
James Longstreet brevetted Major USA
John James Peck brevetted Major USA
Robert Anderson brevetted Major USA
John Clifford Pemberton brevetted Major USA
Frederick Tracy Dent brevetted Captain USA
Simon Bolivar Buckner brevetted Captain USA
Edward Johnson brevetted Captain USA
Fitz John Porter brevetted Captain USA
John Gray Foster brevetted Captain USA
Henry Moses Judah brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Ulysses Simpson Grant brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
Charles Pomeroy Stone brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
11 September 1847
Frederick Tracy Dent promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 5th Infantry
13 September 1847
Colonel USA Jones Mitchell Withers transferred from 13th Infantry t0 9th Infantry (1846)
George William Taylor promoted Captain USA in 10th Infantry (1846)
Franklin Gardner promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
Lewis Cass Hunt promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 3rd Infantry to 4th Infantry
John Gibbon promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 4th Artillery
Joseph Eggleston Johnston brevetted Colonel USA
William Wing Loring brevetted Colonel USA
Benjamin Huger brevetted Colonel USA
Silas Casey brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Daniel Ruggles brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
John Bankhead Magruder brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Andrew Porter brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Joseph Hooker brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
John Breckinridge Grayson brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Israel Bush Richardson brevetted Major USA
Edward Johnson brevetted Major USA
James Jay Archer brevetted Major USA
Gabriel René Paul brevetted Major USA
Joseph Abel Haskin brevetted Major USA
Thomas Jonathan Jackson brevetted Major USA
Henry Jackson Hunt brevetted Major USA
Lewis Golding Arnold brevetted Major USA
John Sedgwick brevetted Major USA
William Hays brevetted Major USA
Daniel Harvey Hill brevetted Major USA
Fitz John Porter brevetted Major USA
Benjamin Stone Roberts brevetted Major USA
Thomas Williams brevetted Captain USA and Major USA
Isaac Ingalls Stevens brevetted Major USA
Zealous Bates Tower brevetted Major USA
Barnard Elliott Bee brevetted Captain USA
Frederick Steele brevetted Captain USA
Ulysses Simpson Grant brevetted Captain USA
Henry Moses Judah brevetted Captain USA
William Stephen Walker brevetted Captain USA
George Edward Pickett brevetted Captain USA
Roswell Sabine Ripley brevetted Captain USA
Gustavus Adolphus de Russy brevetted Captain USA
Mansfield Lovell brevetted Captain USA
Alfred Gibbs brevetted Captain USA
Gordon Granger brevetted Captain USA
John Porter Hatch brevetted Captain USA
Innis Newton Palmer brevetted Captain USA
George Brinton McClellan brevetted Captain USA
Jesse Lee Reno brevetted Captain USA
Charles Pomeroy Stone brevetted Captain USA
Cadmus Marcellus Wilcox brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
14 September 1847
John Henry Winder brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
16 September 1847
Ulysses Simpson Grant promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry
22 September 1847
Henry Heth promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 1st Infantry to 6th Infantry
Romeyn Beck Ayres promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
26 September 1847
Henry Prince promoted Captain USA in 4th Infantry
Henry Moses Judah promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry
9 October 1847
Samuel Peter Heintzelman brevetted Major USA
12 October 1847
Charles Griffin promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 4th Artillery to 2nd Artillery
19 October 1847
Robert Allen confirmed Captain USA in Quartermaster
22 October 1847
1st Lieutenant USA Bushrod Rust Johnson resigned from 3rd Infantry – later Major-General PACS
27 October 1847
Lewis Golding Arnold promoted Captain USA in 2nd Artillery
29 October 1847
Francis Engle Patterson promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
30 October 1847
Joseph Haydn Potter promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
24 November 1847
Benjamin Stone Roberts brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
4 December 1847
Darius Nash Couch promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
7 December 1847
James Longstreet promoted Captain USA in 8th Infantry
26 December 1847
George Archibald McCall promoted Major USA and transferred from Adjutant-General to 3rd Infantry
30 December 1847
2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas Welsh commissioned to 11th Infantry (1846) – previously Private USV
31 December 1847
Abner Monroe Perrin promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 12th Infantry
1 January 1848
Lorenzo Thomas promoted Major USA and assigned from Adjutant-General to 4th Infantry
Major USA Lorenzo Thomas assigned from Adjutant-General to 4th Infantry
George Wright promoted Major USA and transferred from 8th Infantry to 4th Infantry
David Allen Russell promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Infantry
8 January 1848
John Wynn Davidson promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
George Henry Gordon promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
12 January 1848
Samuel Gibbs French promoted Captain USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to Quartermaster
Rufus Ingalls promoted Captain USA and transferred from 1st Dragoons to Quartermaster
25 January 1848
Don Carlos Buell brevetted Captain USA
19 February 1848
2nd Lieutenant USA Dabney Herndon Maury transferred from 3rd Artillery to Mounted Rifles
27 February 1848
2nd Lieutenant USA James Edwin Slaughter transferred from Voltigeurs & Rifles (1846) to 1st Artillery
28 February 1848
1st Lieutenant USA James Heyward Trapier resigned from Corps of Engineers – later Brigadier-General PACS
Horatio Gouverneur Wright promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
3 March 1848
Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana promoted Captain USA and transferred from 7th Infantry to Quartermaster
Thomas William Sweeny commissioned 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Infantry – previously 2nd Lieutenant USV
15 March 1848
William Wing Loring promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Mounted Rifles
George Bibb Crittenden promoted Major USA in Mounted Rifles
Alexander Welch Reynolds promoted Captain USA in 1st Infantry vacated
Schuyler Hamilton promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Infantry
Joseph Bennett Plummer promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Infantry
16 March 1848
2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas William Sweeny of 2nd Infantry mustered out as 2nd Lieutenant USV 2nd Infantry
Alexander Brydie Dyer brevetted Captain USA
John Adams brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
25 March 1848
Henry Knox Craig promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Ordnance
12 April 1848
2nd Lieutenant USA Alexander Hays resigned from 8th Infantry – later Captain USA 14 May 1861
16 May 1848
Gustavus Adolphus de Russy promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
23 May 1848
Colonel USA Jones Mitchell Withers resigned from 9th Infantry (1846) – later Major-General PACS
24 May 1848
Henry Washington Benham promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
John Gray Foster promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
30 May 1848
Samuel Cooper brevetted Colonel USA
Joseph Pannell Taylor brevetted Colonel USA
James Wolfe Ripley brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Marsena Rudolph Patrick brevetted Major USA
John Gross Barnard brevetted Major USA
William Tecumseh Sheman brevetted Captain USA
Martin Luther Smith brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
31 May 1848
Andrew Atkinson Humphreys promoted Captain USA in Topographical Engineers
6 June 1848
Frederick Steele promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Infantry
17 June 1848
2nd Lieutenant USA Jefferson Columbus Davis commissioned in 1st Artillery
1 July 1848
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Nelson Rector Beall assigned from USMA to 4th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Nathan George Evans assigned from USMA to 1st Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Buford assigned from USMA to 2nd Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA George Hume Steuart assigned from USMA to 2nd Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Edmondson Jones assigned from USMA to Mounted Rifles
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Walter Husted Stevens assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
13 July 1848
Edwin Vose Sumner promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 1st Dragoons
Richard Heron Anderson promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
20 July 1848
Major-General USA Gideon Johnson Pillow discharged – no previous USA commission, later Brigadier-General PACS
24 July 1848
Captain USA Robert Christie Buchanan of 4th Infantry mustered out as Colonel USV
25 July 1848
Colonel USA Milledge Luke Bonham discharged from 12th Infantry (1846) – later Brigadier-General PACS
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Paul Octave Hébert resigned from 14th Infantry (1846) – later Brigadier-General PACS
Major USA Albert Gallatin Blanchard discharged from 12th Infantry (1846) – later Brigadier-General PACS
Major USA Maxcy Gregg resigned from 12th Infantry (1846) – later Brigadier-General PACS
Captain USA James William Denver discharged from 11th Infantry (1846) – later Brigadier-General USV
1st Lieutenant USA Abner Monroe Perrin discharged from 12th Infantry (1846) – later Brigadier-General PACS
Private USA Joseph Anthony Mower discharged from Corps of Engineers – later 2nd Lieutenant USA 1st Infantry
31 July 1848
1st Lieutenant USA George Earl Maney discharged from 3rd Dragoons (1846) – later Brigadier-General PACS
5 August 1848
Captain USA Theophilus Toulmin Garrard discharged from 16th Infantry (1846) – later Brigadier-General USV
7 August 1848
Colonel George Washington Morgan discharged from 15th Infantry (1846) – later Brigadier-General USV
Sergeant-Major USA Thomas Jefferson McKean resigned from 15th Infantry (1846) – later Paymaster 1 June 1861
12 August 1848
Joseph Abel Haskin promoted Captain USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to Quartermaster
14 August 1848
1st Lieutenant USA Charles Thomas Campbell discharged from 11th Infantry (1846) – later Brigadier-General USV
16 August 1848
2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas Welsh discharged from 11th Infantry (1846) – later Brigadier-General USV
19 August 1848
Major USA George Bibb Crittenden cashiered from Mounted Rifles – reinstated 15 March 1849
22 August 1848
2nd Lieutenant USA Gershom Mott discharged from 10th Infantry (1846) – later Major-General USV
23 August 1848
Captain USA George William Taylor discharged from 10th Infantry (1846) – later Brigadier-General USV
26 August 1848
Major USA William Booth Taliaferro discharged from 11th Infantry (1846) – later Brigadier-General PACS
28 August 1848
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Joseph Eggleston Johnston transferred from Voltigeurs & Rifles to Topographical Engineers
31 August 1848
Captain USA James Jay Archer discharged from Voltigeurs & Rifles (1846) – later Brigadier-General PACS
1st Lieutenant USA William Stephen Walker discharged from Voltigeurs & Rifles (1846) – later Captain USA 1st Cavalry 3 March 1855
1st Lieutenant USA Birkett Davenport Fry discharged from Voltigeurs & Rifles (1846) – later Brigadier-General PACS
22 September 1848
William Henry French promoted Captain USA in 1st Artillery
22 October 1848
Rufus Ingalls promoted Captain USA in Quartermaster and vacated
26 October 1848
1st Lieutenant USA James Allen Hardie of 3rd Artillery mustered out as Major USV
29 October 1848
Joseph Hooker promoted Captain USA and transferred from Adjutant-General to 1st Artillery
4 November 1848
Samuel Peter Heintzelman promoted Captain USA in 2nd Infantry
26 January 1849
John Sedgwick promoted Captain USA in 2nd Artillery
14 February 1849
Arnold Elzey promoted Captain USA in 2nd Artillery
17 February 1849
John Buford promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
28 February 1849
1st Lieutenant USA Daniel Harvey Hill resigned from 4th Artillery – later Lieutenant-General PACS
15 March 1849
Major USA George Bibb Crittenden reinstated in Mounted Rifles
30 April 1849
William Nelson Rector Beall promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 4th Infantry to 5th Infantry
7 May 1849
David Rumph Jones promoted 1st Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Infantry to Adjutant-General
26 June 1849
Thomas Gamble Pitcher promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 8th Infantry
28 June 1849
George Edward Pickett promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 8th Infantry
29 June 1849
William Alexander Hammond commissioned Assistant Surgeon in Medical Corps
30 June 1849
Charles Griffin promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
1 July 1849
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA James McQueen McIntosh assigned from USMA to 1st Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Seth Maxwell Barton assigned from USMA to 3rd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Richard W Johnson assigned from USMA to 6th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Alfred Cumming assigned from USMA to 8th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Absalom Baird assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Johnson Kelly Duncan assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Rufus Saxton assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Creed Moore assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Charles William Field assigned from USMA to 2nd Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Beverley Holcombe Robertson assigned from USMA to 2nd Dragoons
14 July 1849
Joseph Dana Webster promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
William Farrar Smith promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
4 August 1849
Richard Stoddert Ewell promoted Captain USA in 1st Dragoons
23 August 1849
Captain USA Daniel Henry Rucker transferred from 1st Dragoons to Quartermaster
17 September 1849
2nd Lieutenant USA Samuel Bell Maxey resigned from 7th Infantry – later Major-Gem PACS
30 September 1849
Alfred Pleasonton promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
Nathan George Evans promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
16 October 1849
William Montgomery Gardner promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Infantry
31 October 1849
Albert Sidney Johnston commissioned Major USA in Paymaster – previously 2nd Lieutenant USA, Brigadier-General Republic of Texas Army, Colonel USV
Johnson Kelly Duncan promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 3rd Artillery
11 November 1849
George Hume Steuart promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
30 November 1849
2nd Lieutenant USA Henry Lawrence Eustis resigned from Corps of Engineers –later Brigadier-General USV
13 January 1850
James Morrison Hawes promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
31 March 1850
John Wolcott Phelps promoted Captain USA in 4th Artillery
1 April 1850
Absalom Baird promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
19 April 1850
Seth Maxwell Barton promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
30 April 1850
Orlando Bolivar Willcox promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
10 June 1850
George Archibald McCall promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 3rd Infantry to Inspector-General
Charles Champion Gilbert promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Infantry
Richard W Johnson promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 6th Infantry to 1st Infantry
30 June 1850
Captain USA Marsena Rudolph Patrick resigned from 2nd Infantry – later Inspector-General 16 November 1861
1 July 1850
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Passmore Carlin assigned from USMA to 6th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Lewis Cabell assigned from USMA to 7th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Jean Jacques Alfred Alexandre Mouton assigned from USMA to 7th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Richard Arnold assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant Cuvier Grover assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Adam Jacoby Slemmer assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Armistead Lindsay Long assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Charles Sidney Winder assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Robert Ransom assigned from USMA to 1st Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Lucius Marshall Walker assigned from USMA to 2nd Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Eugene Asa Carr assigned from USMA to Mounted Rifles
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Gouverneur Kemble Warren assigned from USMA to Topographical Engineers
16 July 1850
Alfred Cumming promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 8th Infantry
25 July 1850
Beverley Holcombe Robertson promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
31 July 1850
Thomas Hewson Neill promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 5th Infantry
12 August 1850
John Cleveland Robinson promoted Captain USA in 5th Infantry
Napoleon Bonaparte Buford promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 5th Infantry
7 September 1850
Edward Otho Cresap Ord promoted Captain USA in 3rd Artillery
John Sanford Mason promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
12 September 1850
Thomas Williams promoted Captain USA in 4th Artillery
John Gibbon promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Rufus Saxton transferred from 3rd Artillery to 4th Artillery
16 September 1850
John Clifford Pemberton promoted Captain USA in 4th Artillery
Cuvier Grover promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to 4th Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Jean Jacques Alfred Alexandre Mouton resigned from 7th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
27 September 1850
William Tecumseh Sheman promoted Captain USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to Commissary of Subsistence
10 October 1850
John Creed Moore promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 4th Artillery to 2nd Artillery
26 October 1850
Egbert Ludovicus Vielé promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Infantry
30 November 1850
Daniel Marsh Frost promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
William Edmondson Jones promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
9 January 1851
John Porter McCown promoted Captain USA in 4th Artillery
11 February 1851
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA James McQueen McIntosh transferred from 1st Infantry to 8th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Armistead Lindsay Long transferred from 2nd Artillery to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Armistead Lindsay Long transferred from 2nd Artillery to 3rd Artillery
22 February 1851
Captain USA Joseph Abel Haskin transferred from Quartermaster to 1st Artillery
James Barnet Fry promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
Adam Jacoby Slemmer promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
5 March 1851
Israel Bush Richardson promoted Captain USA in 3rd Infantry
Barnard Elliott Bee promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
9 March 1851
Gabriel James Rains promoted Major USA and transferred from 7th Infantry to 4th Infantry
Robert Selden Garnett promoted Captain USA in 7th Infantry
Earl Van Dorn promoted Captain USA and transferred from 7th Infantry to 2nd Cavalry
Edmund Kirby Smith promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
William Lewis Cabell promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
10 March 1851
Samuel Wylie Crawford commissioned Assistant Surgeon in Medical Corps
15 April 1851
Ethan Allen Hitchcock promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 3rd Infantry to 2nd Infantry
Edward Johnson promoted Captain USA in 6th Infantry
24 April 1851
William Hemsley Emory promoted Captain USA in Topographical Engineers
Amiel Weeks Whipple promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
15 May 1851
James McQueen McIntosh promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 8th Infantry to 1st Infantry
26 May 1851
2nd Lieutenant USA Richard Arnold transferred from 1st Artillery to 3rd Artillery
11 June 1851
Nathaniel Lyon promoted Captain USA in 2nd Infantry
Thomas William Sweeny promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Infantry
30 June 1851
John George Walker promoted Captain USA in Mounted Rifles
Thomas John Wood promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
John Porter Hatch promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
Armistead Lindsay Long promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 2nd Artillery
Charles William Field promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
Eugene Asa Carr promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
1 July 1851
Charles Sidney Winder promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 4th Artillery to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Hopkins Morris assigned from USMA to 2nd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Junius Daniel assigned from USMA to 3rd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Denison Whipple assigned from USMA to 3rd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Alvan Cullum Gillen assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Kenner Garrard assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Benjamin Hardin Helm assigned from USMA to 2nd Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Laurence Simmons Baker assigned from USMA to Mounted Rifles
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA George Leonard Andrews assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Quincy Adams Gillmore assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA James St Clair Morton assigned from USMA
10 July 1851
Henry Knox Craig promoted Colonel USA Chief of Ordnance
4 August 1851
George Gordon Meade promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
8 August 1851
Lucius Marshall Walker promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
18 August 1851
William Duncan Smith promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
24 August 1851
Lafayette McLaws promoted Captain USA in 7th Infantry
Cadmus Marcellus Wilcox promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
4 September 1851
Ambrose Powell Hill promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
9 September 1851
William Denison Whipple promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
9 October 1851
Captain USA Philip Kearny resigned from 1st Dragoons – later Major-General USV
John Adams promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
Robert Ransom promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
10 November 1851
William Thomas Harbaugh Brooks promoted Captain USA in 3rd Infantry
William Steele promoted Captain USA in 2nd Dragoons
Junius Daniel promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
2 December 1851
Private USA Richard Henry Jackson enlisted in 4th Artillery
3 December 1851
William Hopkins Morris promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Infantry
12 December 1851
Ambrose Everett Burnside promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
19 December 1851
Samuel Peter Heintzelman brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
31 December 1851
Simon Bolivar Buckner promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 6th Infantry
Alvan Cullum Gillen promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
20 February 1852
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Kenner Garrard transferred from 4th Artillery to 1st Dragoons
23 February 1852
Alfred Sully promoted Captain USA in 2nd Infantry
29 February 1852
Jefferson Columbus Davis promoted 1st Lieutenant USA
1st Lieutenant USA Thomas Jonathan Jackson resigned from 1st Artillery – later Lieutenant-General PACS
6 March 1852
1st Lieutenant USA Isaac Ferdinand Quinby resigned from 3rd Artillery – later Brigadier-General USV
16 March 1852
Romeyn Beck Ayres promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
31 March 1852
2nd Lieutenant USA Lucius Marshall Walker resigned from 2nd Dragoons – later Brigadier-General PACS
Benjamin Hardin Helm promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
15 April 1852
Lewis Cass Hunt promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry
1 May 1852
John Joseph Abercrombie promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred to from 5th Infantry to 2nd Infantry
Joseph Bennett Plummer promoted Captain USA in 1st Infantry
24 May 1852
Gordon Granger promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
1 July 1852
William Farquhar Barry promoted Captain USA in 2nd Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Henry Warner Slocum assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Alexander McDowell McCook assigned from USMA to 3rd Infantry and promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Charles Robert Woods assigned from USMA to 1st Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA George Crook assigned from USMA to 4th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA August Valentin Kautz assigned from USMA to 4th Infantry – previously Private USV
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Horace Forney assigned from USMA to 7th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Parker Hawkins assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Milo Smith Hascall assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA George Lucas Hartsuff assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA George Burgwyn Anderson assigned from USMA to 2nd Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA David Sloane Stanley assigned from USMA to 2nd Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA George Blake Cosby assigned from USMA to Mounted Rifles
15 July 1852
Lorenzo Thomas promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA Assistant Adjutant-General
Samuel Cooper promoted Colonel USA Adjutant-General
31 July 1852
Charles Robert Woods promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Infantry
1 August 1852
Christopher Columbus Augur promoted Captain USA in 4th Infantry
3 August 1852
James Brewerton Ricketts promoted Captain USA in 1st Artillery
James Edwin Slaughter promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
1 September 1852
Captain USA Robert Edward Lee transferred to Superintendent USMA to Corps of Engineers
28 September 1852
Henry Jackson Hunt promoted Captain USA in 2nd Artillery
9 October 1852
2nd Lieutenant USA Benjamin Hardin Helm resigned from 2nd Dragoons – later Brigadier-General PACS
16 October 1852
Daniel Leadbetter promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
John Newton promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
21 October 1852
John Breckinridge Grayson promoted Major USA in Commissary of Subsistence
1 November 1852
Captain USA Robert Selden Garnett transferred from 7th Infantry to Commandant of Cadets USMA
3 November 1852
Simon Bolivar Buckner promoted Captain USA and transferred from 6th Infantry to Commissary of Subsistence
7 December 1852
William Reading Montgomery promoted Major USA and transferred from 8th Infantry to 2nd Infantry
27 January 1853
Dabney Herndon Maury promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
Innis Newton Palmer promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
21 February 1853
Captain USA Joseph Hooker resigned from 1st Artillery – later Major-General USV and Brigadier-General USA
26 February 1853
Charles Pomeroy Stone promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Ordnance
2 March 1853
1st Lieutenant USA Roswell Sabine Ripley resigned from 2nd Artillery – later Brigadier-General PACS
3 March 1853
Daniel Phineas Woodbury promoted Captain USA in 3rd Artillery
Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
Montgomery Cunningham Meigs promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
Eliakim Parker Scammon promoted Captain USA in Topographical Engineers
Joseph Dana Webster promoted Captain USA in Topographical Engineers
Alexander Brydie Dyer promoted Captain USA in Ordnance
William Starke Rosecrans promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
William Buel Franklin promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
Martin Luther Smith promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
William Farrar Smith promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
Jesse Lee Reno promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Ordnance
15 March 1853
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Lorenzo Thomas assigned from Adjutant-General to Chief of Staff W Scott
16 March 1853
1st Lieutenant USA Isaac Ingalls Stevens resigned from Corps of Engineers – later Major-General USV
William Henry Chase Whiting promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
David Rumph Jones brevetted Captain USA
16 March 1853
1st Lieutenant USA David Rumph Jones transferred from 2nd Infantry to Adjutant-General
24 March 1853
August Valentin Kautz promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry
31 March 1853
1st Lieutenant USA John James Peck resigned from 2nd Artillery – later Major-General USV
Milo Smith Hascall promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 2nd Artillery
Laurence Simmons Baker promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
29 April 1853
Colonel USA George Archibald McCall resigned from Inspector-General – later Brigadier-General USV
30 April 1853
1st Lieutenant USA Charles Smith Hamilton resigned from 5th Infantry – later Major-General USV
1 May 1853
Captain Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana resigned from Quartermaster – later Major-General USV
28 May 1853
Joseph King Fenno Mansfield promoted Colonel USA and transferred from Corps of Engineers to US Inspector General
Walter Husted Stevens promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
31 May 1853
Alfred Gibbs promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
1st Lieutenant USA Daniel Marsh Frost resigned from Mounted Rifles – later Brigadier-General PACS
1 June 1853
1st Lieutenant USA Egbert Ludovicus Vielé resigned from 1st Infantry – later Brigadier-General USV
Seth Maxwell Barton promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
9 June 1853
Henry Heth promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 6th Infantry
12 June 1853
George Lucas Hartsuff promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 4th Artillery to 2nd Artillery
27 June 1853
Winfield Scott Hancock promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 6th Infantry
1 July 1853
Henry Wager Halleck promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
Zealous Bates Tower promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
George Brinton McClellan promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Philip Henry Sheridan assigned from USMA to 1st Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Henry Harrison Walker assigned from USMA to 3rd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Bell Hood assigned from USMA to 4th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Alexander Chambers assigned from USMA to 5th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA James Argyle Smith assigned from USMA to 6th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John McAllister Schofield assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Robert Ogden Tyler assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Sooy Smith assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Rufus Terrill assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Henry Brevard Davidson assigned from USMA to 1st Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Stevens Bowen assigned from USMA to Mounted Rifles
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Randolph Chambliss assigned from USMA to Mounted Rifles
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA James Birdseye McPherson assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Robertson Boggs assigned from USMA to Topographical Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Joshua Woodrow Sill assigned from USMA to Ordnance
James Allen Hardie brevetted Captain USA
7 July 1853
George Crook promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry
9 July 1853
John Buford promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
William Sooy Smith promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 2nd Artillery
15 July 1853
Philip St George Cooke promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 2nd Dragoons
Abraham Buford promoted Captain USA in 1st Dragoons
Samuel Davis Sturgis promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
5 August 1853
William Whann Mackall brevetted Major USA
Ulysses Simpson Grant promoted Captain USA in 4th Infantry
16 August 1853
1st Lieutenant USA Seth Williams transferred from 1st Artillery to Adjutant-General
30 August 1853
George Henry Gordon promoted Captain USA in Mounted Rifles
31 August 1853
John McAllister Schofield promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 1st Artillery
5 September 1853
Quincy Adams Gillmore promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
6 September 1853
Captain USA William Tecumseh Sheman resigned from Commissary of Subsistence – later General USA General-in-Chief
David Sloane Stanley promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
16 September 1853
George Blake Cosby promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
29 September 1853
Henry Moses Judah promoted Captain USA in 4th Infantry
30 September 1853
2nd Lieutenant USA Milo Smith Hascall resigned from 2nd Artillery – later Brigadier-General USV
2 October 1853
1st Lieutenant USA Ambrose Everett Burnside resigned from 3rd Artillery – later Major-General USV
8 October 1853
William Hays promoted Captain USA in 2nd Artillery
18 October 1853
John Creed Moore promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
24 October 1853
John Horace Forney promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
31 October 1853
Kenner Garrard promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
4 November 1853
George Washington Getty promoted Captain USA in 4th Artillery
William Rufus Terrill promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 4th Artillery
24 December 1853
Samuel Jones promoted Captain USA in 1st Artillery
George Henry Thomas promoted Captain USA in 3rd Artillery
Absalom Baird promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
Johnson Kelly Duncan promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
Robert Ogden Tyler promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 3rd Artillery
2 February 1854
George Leonard Andrews promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
28 February 1854
2nd Lieutenant USA William Hopkins Morris resigned from 2nd Infantry – later Brigadier-General USV
4 March 1854
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Randolph Chambliss resigned from Mounted Rifles – later Brigadier-General PACS
17 March 1854
Richard Arnold promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
21 March 1854
George Burgwyn Anderson promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
1 April 1854
1st Lieutenant USA William Starke Rosecrans resigned from Corps of Engineers – later Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USV
John Gray Foster promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
James St Clair Morton promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
5 April 1854
Charles Sidney Winder promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
7 April 1854
Captain USA Joseph Dana Webster resigned from Topographical Engineers – later Brigadier-General USV
18 April 1854
John Grubb Parke promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
30 April 1854
Adam Jacoby Slemmer promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
11 May 1854
Joshua Woodrow Sill promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Ordnance
19 June 1854
2nd Lieutenant USA William Sooy Smith resigned from 2nd Artillery – later Brigadier-General USV
22 June 1854
Benjamin Alvord promoted Major USA in 4th Infantry and transferred to Paymaster
David Allen Russell promoted Captain USA in 1st Infantry
23 June 1854
John Parker Hawkins promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 2nd Infantry
28 June 1854
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Robertson Boggs transferred from Topographical Engineers to Ordnance
1 July 1854
Josiah Gorgas promoted Captain USA in Ordnance
Armistead Lindsay Long promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Stephen Dill Lee assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Archibald Gracie assigned from USMA to 4th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Dorsey Pender assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Pegram assigned from USMA to 1st Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA James Ewell Brown Stuart assigned from USMA to Mounted Rifles
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Bordenave Villepigue assigned from USMA to 2nd Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA George Washington Custis Lee assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas Howard Ruger assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Oliver Otis Howard assigned from USMA to Ordnance
20 July 1854
Washington Lafayette Elliott promoted Captain USA in Mounted Rifles
John Stevens Bowen promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
25 July 1854
Robert Hall Chilton promoted Major USA and transferred from Quartermaster to Paymaster
George Stoneman promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
31 July 1854
Captain USA William Henry Talbot Walker transferred from 6th Infantry to Commandant of Cadets USMA
Captain USA Ulysses Simpson Grant resigned from 4th Infantry – later Major-General USV and General USA General-in-Chief
1 August 1854
Captain USA Henry Wager Halleck resigned from Corps of Engineers – later Major-General USA General-in-Chief
16 August 1854
William Dorsey Pender promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to 2nd Artillery
1 September 1854
Gouverneur Kemble Warren promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
22 October 1854
Captain USA Abraham Buford resigned from 1st Dragoons – later Brigadier-General PACS
31 October 1854
Captain USA George Henry Gordon resigned from Mounted Rifles – later Brigadier-General USV
William Edmondson Jones promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
James Ewell Brown Stuart promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
4 November 1854
John Milton Brannan promoted Captain USA in 1st Artillery
22 November 1854
Philip Henry Sheridan promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 1st Infantry to 4th Infantry
25 November 1854
Charles Ferguson Smith promoted Major USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 1st Artillery
18 December 1854
1st Lieutenant USA Mansfield Lovell resigned from 4th Artillery – later Major-General USV
1st Lieutenant USA Gustavus Woodson Smith resigned from Corps of Engineers – later Major-General PACS
James Birdseye McPherson promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
31 December 1854
James Wolfe Ripley promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Ordnance
William Robertson Boggs promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Ordnance
20 January 1855
John Wynn Davidson promoted Captain USA in 1st Dragoons
Henry Brevard Davidson promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
31 January 1855
1st Lieutenant USA Johnson Kelly Duncan resigned from 3rd Artillery – later Brigadier-General PACS
3 Feb 1855
George Wright promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 4th Infantry
Robert Christie Buchanan promoted Major USA in 4th Infantry
5 February 1855
Frederick Steele promoted Captain USA in 2nd Infantry
15 February 1855
Benjamin Huger promoted Major USA in Ordnance
Oliver Otis Howard promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Ordnance
28 February 1855
2nd Lieutenant USA John Creed Moore resigned from 2nd Artillery – later Brigadier-General PACS
2 March 1855
Albion Parris Howe promoted Captain USA in 4th Artillery
Rufus Saxton promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
The 9th and 10th Infantry Regiments were organised in 1855 as part of a major reorganisation. These were joined by two new regiments of cavalry, originally designated the 1st Cavalry and 2nd Cavalry. The two cavalry regiment were re-designated as the 4th and 5th Cavalry as part of the reorganisation of 3 August 1861.
3 March 1855
Albert Sidney Johnston promoted Colonel USA and transferred from Paymaster to 2nd Cavalry
George Wright promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 4th Infantry to 9th Infantry
Edwin Vose Sumner promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 1st Dragoons to 1st Cavalry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Joseph Eggleston Johnston transferred from Topographical Engineers to 1st Cavalry
Silas Casey promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 2nd Infantry to 9th Infantry
Charles Ferguson Smith promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to 10th Infantry
Major USA John Sedgwick transferred from 2nd Artillery to 1st Cavalry
Major USA William Hemsley Emory transferred from Topographical Engineers to 2nd Cavalry
Major USA George Henry Thomas transferred from 3rd Artillery to 2nd Cavalry
Edward Richard Sprigg Canby promoted Major USA and transferred from 1st Infantry to 10th Infantry
Samuel Peter Heintzelman promoted Major USA and transferred from 2nd Infantry to 1st Infantry
Theophilus Hunter Holmes promoted Major USA and transferred from 7th Infantry to 8th Infantry
William Joseph Hardee promoted Major USA and transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 2nd Cavalry
William Hemsley Emory promoted Major USA and transferred from Topographical Engineers to 2nd Cavalry
William Henry Talbot Walker promoted Major USA Commandant of Cadets USMA and assigned to 10th Infantry
Captain USA Earl Van Dorn transferred from 7th Infantry to 2nd Cavalry
Captain USA Robert Selden Garnett transferred from Commandant of Cadets USMA to 1st Cavalry
Captain USA Charles Sidney Winder transferred from 3rd Artillery to 9th Infantry
George Brinton McClellan promoted Captain USA and transferred from Corps of Engineers to 1st Cavalry
William Montgomery Gardner promoted Captain USA in 2nd Infantry
Frederick Tracy Dent promoted Captain USA and transferred from 5th Infantry to 9th Infantry
Lewis Addison Armistead promoted Captain USA in 6th Infantry
Henry Heth promoted Captain USA and transferred from 6th Infantry to 10th Infantry
Franklin Gardner promoted Captain USA and transferred from 7th Infantry to 10th Infantry
John Marshall Jones promoted Captain USA in 7th Infantry
Edmund Kirby Smith promoted Captain USA and transferred from 7th Infantry to 2nd Cavalry
George Edward Pickett promoted Captain USA and transferred from 8th Infantry to 9th Infantry
Francis Engle Patterson promoted Captain USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to 9th Infantry
John Fulton Reynolds promoted Captain USA in 3rd Artillery
Charles Sidney Winder promoted Captain USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 9th Infantry
Richard Heron Anderson promoted Captain USA in 1st Dragoons
George Stoneman promoted Captain USA and transferred from 1st Dragoons to 2nd Cavalry
Samuel Davis Sturgis promoted Captain USA and transferred from 1st Dragoons to 1st Cavalry
Alfred Pleasonton promoted Captain USA in 2nd Dragoons
Thomas John Wood promoted Captain USA and transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 1st Cavalry
Innis Newton Palmer promoted Captain USA and transferred from Mounted Rifles to 2nd Cavalry
Captain USA William Stephen Walker commissioned in 1st Dragoons – previously 1st Lieutenant USA Voltigeurs & Rifles
Captain USA James Jay Archer commissioned in 9th Infantry – previously Captain USA Voltigeurs & Rifles
1st Lieutenant USA David Rumph Jones transferred from Adjutant-General to 2nd Infantry
Richard W Johnson promoted 1st Lieutenant USA and transferred from 1st Infantry to 2nd Cavalry
Barnard Elliott Bee promoted 1st Lieutenant USA and transferred from 3rd Infantry to 10th Infantry
James McQueen McIntosh promoted 1st Lieutenant USA and transferred from 1st Infantry to 1st Cavalry
William Nelson Rector Beall promoted 1st Lieutenant USA and transferred from 5th Infantry to 1st Cavalry
William Passmore Carlin promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 6th Infantry
William Lewis Cabell promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 7th Infantry
Alfred Cumming promoted 1st Lieutenant USA and transferred from 8th Infantry to 10th Infantry
Alvan Cullum Gillen promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
John McAllister Schofield promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
Henry Warner Slocum promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
Cuvier Grover promoted 1st Lieutenant USA and transferred from 4th Artillery to 10th Infantry
Nathan George Evans promoted 1st Lieutenant USA and transferred from 1st Dragoons to 2nd Cavalry
Kenner Garrard promoted 1st Lieutenant USA and transferred from 1st Dragoons to 2nd Cavalry
Robert Ransom promoted 1st Lieutenant USA and transferred from 1st Dragoons to 1st Cavalry
Beverley Holcombe Robertson promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
George Hume Steuart promoted 1st Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 1st Cavalry
Charles William Field promoted 1st Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 2nd Cavalry
Eugene Asa Carr promoted 1st Lieutenant USA and transferred from Mounted Rifles to 1st Cavalry
Gustavus Woodson Smith promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
Walter Husted Stevens promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
John Pope promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
1st Lieutenant USA Alfred Iverson commissioned in 1st Cavalry – previously 2nd Lieutenant USV
1st Lieutenant USA Frank Wheaton commissioned in 1st Cavalry
2nd Lieutenant USA Charles Robert Woods transferred from 1st Infantry to 9th Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA John Horace Forney transferred from 7th Infantry to 10th Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA Charles Robert Woods transferred from 1st Infantry to 9th Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA William Dorsey Pender transferred from 2nd Artillery to 1st Dragoons
2nd Lieutenant USA David Sloane Stanley transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 1st Cavalry
2nd Lieutenant USA George Blake Cosby transferred from Mounted Rifles to 2nd Cavalry
2nd Lieutenant USA James Ewell Brown Stuart transferred from Mounted Rifles to 1st Cavalry
Henry Harrison Walker promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 3rd Infantry to 6th Infantry
John Bell Hood promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 4th Infantry to 2nd Cavalry
Archibald Gracie promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry and transferred to 5th Infantry
Alexander Chambers promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 5th Infantry
James Argyle Smith promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 6th Infantry
John Pegram promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 1st Dragoons to 2nd Dragoons
John Bordenave Villepigue promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
George Washington Custis Lee promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
8 March 1855
John Sedgwick promoted Major USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 1st Cavalry
George Lucas Hartsuff promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
26 March 1855
Captain USA Simon Bolivar Buckner resigned from Commissary of Subsistence – later Lieutenant-General PACS
27 March 1855
Robert Selden Garnett promoted Major USA and transferred from 1st Cavalry to 9th Infantry
William Nelson Rector Beall promoted Captain USA in 1st Cavalry
David Sloane Stanley promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Cavalry
31 March 1855
Robert Edward Lee promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from Superintendent USMA to 2nd Cavalry
1 April 1855
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas Howard Ruger resigned from Corps of Engineers – later Brigadier-General USV and Colonel USA
30 April 1855
1st Lieutenant USA Darius Nash Couch resigned from 4th Artillery – later Major-General USV
9 May 1855
Richard Brooke Garnett promoted Captain USA in 6th Infantry
12 May 1855
George Henry Thomas promoted Major USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 2nd Cavalry
23 May 1855
Henry Prince promoted Major USA and transferred from 4th Infantry to Paymaster
Lewis Cass Hunt promoted Captain USA in 4th Infantry
26 May 1855
Major USA William Hemsley Emory transferred from 2nd Cavalry to 1st Cavalry
31 May 1855
Captain USA John Gross Barnard transferred from Corps of Engineers to Superintendent USMA
1st Lieutenant USA Schuyler Hamilton resigned from 1st Infantry – later Colonel ADC USA and Brigadier-General USV
7 June 1855
2nd Lieutenant USA Francis Crawford Armstrong commissioned in 2nd Dragoons
18 June 1855
2nd Lieutenant USA Joseph Anthony Mower commissioned in 1st Infantry – previously Private in Corps of Engineers
30 June 1855
2nd Lieutenant USA John Rogers Cooke commissioned in 8th Infantry
1 July 1855
Horatio Gouverneur Wright promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
Amiel Weeks Whipple promoted Captain USA in Topographical Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Alfred Thomas Archimedes Torbert assigned from USMA to 2nd Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Babcock Hazen assigned from USMA to 4th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Francis Asbury Shoup assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Francis Redding Tillou Nicholls assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Wesley Turner assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Alexander Stewart Webb assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA David McMurtrie Gregg assigned from USMA to 2nd Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Woods Averell assigned from USMA to Mounted Rifles
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant Godfrey Weitzel assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
19 July 1855
Alfred Thomas Archimedes Torbert promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Infantry to 5th Infantry
25 August 1855
John Horace Forney promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 10th Infantry
1 September 1855
2nd Lieutenant USA George Leonard Andrews resigned from Corps of Engineers – later Brigadier-General USV
4 September 1855
David McMurtrie Gregg promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 1st Dragoons
William Babcock Hazen promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry and transferred to 8th Infantry
30 September 1855
Captain USA Israel Bush Richardson resigned from 3rd Infantry – later Major-General USV
George Sykes promoted Captain USA in 3rd Infantry
8 October 1855
Captain USA Alexander Welch Reynolds dismissed from Quartermaster – reinstated 5 August 1857
16 October 1855
Charles Robert Woods promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 9th Infantry
18 October 1855
Colonel USA Ethan Allen Hitchcock retired from 2nd Infantry – later Major-General USV
19 October 1855
Francis Redding Tillou Nicholls promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 3rd Artillery
20 October 1855
Alexander Stewart Webb promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 4th Artillery to 2nd Artillery
7 November 1855
Winfield Scott Hancock promoted Captain USA and transferred from 6th Infantry to Quartermaster
8 November 1855
John Wesley Turner promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
4 December 1855
August Valentin Kautz promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry
6 December 1855
Francis Asbury Shoup promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
8 December 1855
Major USA William Reading Montgomery dismissed from 2nd Infantry – later Brigadier-General USV
Charles Champion Gilbert promoted Captain USA in 1st Infantry
13 December 1855
James Morrison Hawes promoted Captain USA in 2nd Dragoons
George Burgwyn Anderson promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
20 December 1855
George Hume Steuart promoted Captain USA in 1st Cavalry
James Ewell Brown Stuart promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Cavalry
3 January 1856
Captain USA Braxton Bragg resigned from 3rd Artillery – later General PACS
9 January 1856
Joseph Haydn Potter promoted Captain USA in 7th Infantry
11 March 1856
George Crook promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry
31 March 1856
William Rufus Terrill promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
Irvin McDowell brevetted Major USA
1 May 1856
Nathan George Evans promoted Captain USA in 2nd Cavalry
George Blake Cosby promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Cavalry
2nd Lieutenant USA John Stevens Bowen resigned from Mounted Rifles – later Major-General PACS
William Woods Averell promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
3 May 1856
2nd Lieutenant USA Archibald Gracie resigned from 5th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
19 May 1856
George Gordon Meade promoted Captain USA in Topographical Engineers
22 May 1856
Major USA William Henry Talbot Walker transferred from Commandant of Cadets USMA to 10th Infantry
31 May 1856
Captain USA Samuel Gibbs French resigned from Quartermaster – later Major-General PACS
4 June 1856
Captain USA Eliakim Parker Scammon dismissed from Topographical Engineers – later Brigadier-General USV
27 June 1856
1st Lieutenant USA Fitz John Porter transferred from 4th Artillery to Adjutant-General
2nd Lieutenant USA Eli Long commissioned in 1st Cavalry
Fitz John Porter brevetted Colonel USA
1 July 1856
John Newton promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
Martin Luther Smith promoted Captain USA in Topographical Engineers
John Pope promoted Captain USA in Topographical Engineers
William Farrar Smith promoted Captain USA in Topographical Engineers
Quincy Adams Gillmore promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
James St Clair Morton promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
John Grubb Parke promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
Gouverneur Kemble Warren promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
Joshua Woodrow Sill promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Ordnance
2nd Lieutenant James William Forsyth assigned from USMA to 9th Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA George Dashiell Bayard assigned from USMA to 1st Cavalry
2nd Lieutenant USA Francis Laurens Vinton assigned from USMA to 1st Cavalry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Samuel Sprigg Carroll assigned from USMA to 9th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Hylan Benton Lyon assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA William Hicks Jackson assigned from USMA to Mounted Rifles
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant James Patrick Major assigned from USMA to 1st Cavalry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Lunsford Lindsay Lomax assigned from USMA to 2nd Cavalry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Fitzhugh Lee assigned from USMA to 2nd Cavalry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Orlando Metcalfe Poe assigned from USMA to Topographical Engineers
20 July 1856
Alfred Cumming promoted Captain USA in 10th Infantry
22 July 1856
Major USA William Joseph Hardee transferred from 2nd Cavalry to Commandant of Cadets USMA
27 July 1856
Godfrey Weitzel promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
29 August 1856
Joseph K Barnes promoted Major USA Surgeon in Medical Corps
1 September 1856
Robert Ogden Tyler promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
8 September 1856
Captain USA John Gross Barnard transferred from Superintendent USMA to Corps of Engineers
30 September 1856
2nd Lieutenant USA Francis Laurens Vinton resigned from 1st Cavalry – later Captain USA 16th Infantry
Lunsford Lindsay Lomax promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Cavalry to 1st Cavalry
1 October 1856
1st Lieutenant USA Joseph Jones Reynolds resigned from 3rd Artillery – later Major-General USV and Colonel USA
2nd Lieutenant USA Francis Redding Tillou Nicholls resigned from 3rd Artillery – later Brigadier-General PACS
28 February 1857
Samuel Sprigg Carroll promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 9th Infantry to 10th Infantry
Hylan Benton Lyon promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 3rd Artillery
7 October 1856
Orlando Metcalfe Poe promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
31 October 1856
1st Lieutenant USA Henry Warner Slocum resigned from 1st Artillery – later Major-General USV
Stephen Dill Lee promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
17 November 1856
1st Lieutenant USA Charles Pomeroy Stone resigned from Ordnance – later Colonel USA 14th Infantry and Brigadier-General USV
William Robertson Boggs promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Ordnance
30 November 1856
John Adams promoted Captain USA in 1st Dragoons
Henry Brevard Davidson promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
William Hicks Jackson promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
1 December 1856
Richard W Johnson promoted Captain USA in 2nd Cavalry
James Patrick Major promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 1st Cavalry
30 December 1856
William Wing Loring promoted Colonel USA in Mounted Rifles
George Bibb Crittenden promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Mounted Rifles
31 December 1856
William Denison Whipple promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
16 January 1857
Captain USA George Brinton McClellan resigned from 1st Cavalry – later Major-General USA General-in-Chief
James McQueen McIntosh promoted Captain USA in 1st Cavalry
26 January 1857
1st Lieutenant USA William Edmondson Jones resigned from Mounted Rifles – later Brigadier-General PACS
27 February 1857
John Pegram promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
13 March 1857
Joseph Anthony Mower promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Infantry
1 April 1857
Thomas Hewson Neill promoted Captain USA in 5th Infantry
1 May 1857
Captain USA Francis Engle Patterson resigned from 9th Infantry – later Brigadier-General USV
Henry Harrison Walker promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 6th Infantry
17 May 1857
William Dorsey Pender promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
27 May 1857
John Bordenave Villepigue promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
31 May 1857
Junius Daniel promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
2nd Lieutenant USA William Henry Fitzhugh Lee assigned from USMA to 6th Infantry
1 July 1857
William Buel Franklin promoted Captain USA in Topographical Engineers
Oliver Otis Howard promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Ordnance
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA John Sappington Marmaduke assigned from USMA to 1st Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Robert Houstoun Anderson assigned from USMA to 7th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Charles Hale Morgan assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Samuel Wragg Ferguson assigned from USMA to 2nd Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Edward Porter Alexander assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA George Crockett Strong assigned from USMA to Ordnance
1 August 1857
John Sappington Marmaduke promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 1st Infantry to 7th Infantry
5 August 1857
Captain USA Alexander Welch Reynolds reinstated in Quartermaster
17 August 1857
Gustavus Adolphus de Russy promoted Captain USA in 4th Artillery
10 September 1857
1st Lieutenant USA Orlando Bolivar Willcox resigned from 4th Artillery – later Brigadier-General USV and Colonel USA 29th Infantry
Charles Hale Morgan promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 4th Artillery
13 September 1859
Richard Henry Jackson brevetted 2nd Lieutenant USA
5 October 1857
Robert Anderson promoted Major USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 1st Artillery
James Allen Hardie promoted Captain USA in 3rd Artillery
10 October 1857
William Hemsley Emory brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
12 October 1857
Major USA Erasmus Darwin Keyes transferred from 3rd Artillery to 1st Artillery
John Parker Hawkins promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Infantry
31 October 1857
Seth Maxwell Barton promoted Captain USA in 3rd Infantry
2 November 1859
Captain USA John Wolcott Phelps resigned from 4th Artillery – later Brigadier-General USV
John Gibbon promoted Captain USA in 4th Artillery
18 November 1857
Albert Sidney Johnston brevetted Brigadier-General USA
29 December 1857
Robert Houstoun Anderson promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 7th Infantry to 9th Infantry
31 December 1857
Captain USA Daniel Leadbetter resigned from Corps of Engineers – later Brigadier-General PACS
1 January 1858
Fitzhugh Lee promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Cavalry
14 January 1858
1st Lieutenant USA Junius Daniel resigned from 3rd Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
17 February 1858
Cuvier Grover promoted Captain USA in 10th Infantry
8 March 1858
William Lewis Cabell promoted Captain USA and transferred from 7th Infantry to Quartermaster
4 June 1858
William Duncan Smith promoted Captain USA in 2nd Dragoons
11 June 1858
Eugene Asa Carr promoted Captain USA in 1st Cavalry
14 June 1858
William Selby Harney of 2nd Dragoons promoted Brigadier-General USA – retired 1 August 1863
Philip St George Cooke promoted Colonel USA in 2nd Dragoons
Lawrence Pike Graham promoted Major USA in 2nd Dragoons
Samuel Wragg Ferguson promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
1 July 1858
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Charles Garrison Harker assigned from USMA to 2nd Infantry
19 July 1858
James Longstreet promoted Major USA and transferred from 8th Infantry to Paymaster
15 August 1858
Charles Garrison Harker promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Infantry to 9th Infantry
18 August 1858
John Bell Hood promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Cavalry
13 September 1858
John Gross Barnard promoted Major USA in Corps of Engineers
10 October 1858
Edward Porter Alexander promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
12 October 1858
Erasmus Darwin Keyes promoted Major USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 1st Artillery
19 October 1858
Thomas Gamble Pitcher promoted Captain USA in 8th Infantry
3 November 1858
Napoleon Bonaparte Buford promoted Captain USA and transferred from 5th Infantry to Commissary of Subsistence
6 December 1858
Alexander McDowell McCook promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
13 December 1858
William Henry Chase Whiting promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
James Birdseye McPherson promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
19 January 1859
Alexander Chambers promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 5th Infantry
9 March 1859
John Buford promoted Captain USA in 2nd Dragoons
Francis Crawford Amstrong promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
16 May 1859
William Babcock Hazen brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
31 May 1859
2nd Lieutenant USA William Henry Fitzhugh Lee resigned from 6th Infantry – later Major-General PACS
1 July 1859
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Martin Davis Hardin assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Joseph Wheeler assigned from USMA to 1st Dragoons
31 July 1859
George Crockett Strong promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Ordnance
22 August 1859
Randolph Barnes Marcy Major USA and transferred from 5th Infantry to Paymaster
20 October 1859
George Washington Custis Lee promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
22 November 1859
Laurence Simmons Baker promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
2 December 1859
James Argyle Smith promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 6th Infantry
1 January 1860
Major USA Erasmus Darwin Keyes of 1st Artillery appointed Military Secretary to General-in-Chief
2 January 1860
Martin Davis Hardin promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
10 January 1860
2nd Lieutenant USA Francis Asbury Shoup resigned from 1st Artillery – later Brigadier-General PACS
17 April 1860
1st Lieutenant USA Dabney Herndon Maury transferred from Mounted Rifles to Adjutant-General
Dabney Herndon Maury brevetted Captain USA
23 April 1860
Richard Henry Jackson promoted 1st Sergeant USA in 4th Artillery
5 June 1860
Gabriel James Rains promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 4th Infantry and transferred to 5th Infantry
William Scott Ketchum promoted Major USA and transferred from 6th Infantry to 4th Infantry
26 June 1860
Joseph Eggleston Johnston promoted Brigadier-General USA and transferred from 1st Cavalry to Quartermaster
William Joseph Hardee promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA Commandant of Cadets USMA and assigned to 1st Cavalry
Earl Van Dorn promoted Major USA in 2nd Cavalry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Joseph Wheeler transferred from 1st Dragoons to Mounted Rifles
1 July 1860
John Gray Foster promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
Jesse Lee Reno promoted Captain USA in Ordnance
Orlando Metcalfe Poe promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA James Meech Warner assigned from USMA to 10th Infantry
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Stephen Dodson Ramseur assigned from USMA to 3rd Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Wesley Merritt assigned from USMA to 2nd Dragoons
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA James Harrison Wilson assigned from USMA to Topographical Engineers
13 July 1860
Richard Henry Jackson commissioned 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 4th Artillery to 1st Artillery
1 September 1860
Joseph Wheeler promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
8 September 1860
Lieutenant-Colonel USA William Joseph Hardee transferred from Commandant of Cadets USMA to 1st Cavalry
Captain USA John Fulton Reynolds transferred from 3rd Artillery to Commandant of Cadets USMA
27 September 1860
Hylan Benton Lyon promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
30 October 1860
John Porter Hatch promoted Captain USA in Mounted Rifles
31 October 1860
Assistant Surgeon William Alexander Hammond resigned from Medical Corps – recommissioned 28 May 1861
22 November 1860
John Henry Winder promoted Major USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to 3rd Artillery
Truman Seymour promoted Captain USA in 1st Artillery
20 December 1860
Major USA William Henry Talbot Walker resigned from 10th Infantry – later Major-General PACS
Cadmus Marcellus Wilcox promoted Captain USA in 7th Infantry
24 December 1860
Samuel Wylie Crawford promoted Surgeon in Medical Corps
26 December 1860
John Gray Foster brevetted Major USA
31 December 1860
Captain USA Henry Constantine Wayne resigned from Quartermaster – later Brigadier-General PACS
19 January 1861
Captain USA William Montgomery Gardner resigned from 2nd Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
Captain USA Alfred Cumming resigned from 9th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
Thomas William Sweeny promoted Captain USA in 2nd Infantry
23 January 1861
Major Richard Delafield transferred from Superintendent USMA to Corps of Engineers
Captain USA Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard transferred to Superintendent USMA to Corps of Engineers
1st Lieutenant USA John Horace Forney resigned from 10th Infantry – later Major-General PACS
25 January 1861
1st Lieutenant USA Joshua Woodrow Sill resigned from Ordnance – later Brigadier-General USV
George Crockett Strong promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Ordnance
28 January 1861
Major USA Richard Delafield transferred from Corps of Engineers to Superintendent USMA
Captain USA Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard resigned from Superintendent USMA – later General ACSA
Captain William Duncan Smith resigned from 2nd Dragoons – later Brigadier-General PACS
2nd Lieutenant USA John Rogers Cooke promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 8th Infantry
Wesley Merritt promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
31 January 1861
Lieutenant-Colonel USA William Joseph Hardee resigned from 1st Cavalry – later Lieutenant-General PACS
William Hemsley Emory promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 1st Cavalry
Major USA Earl Van Dorn resigned from 2nd Cavalry – later Major-General PACS
Edmund Kirby Smith promoted Major USA in 2nd Cavalry
Robert Ransom promoted Captain USA in 1st Cavalry
Charles William Field promoted Captain USA in 2nd Cavalry
1 February 1861
1st Lieutenant USA William Robertson Boggs resigned from Ordnance – later Brigadier-General PACS
Stephen Dodson Ramseur promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 4th Artillery
15 February 1861
1st Lieutenant USA David Rumph Jones resigned from 2nd Infantry – later Major-General PACS
20 February 1861
Captain USA William Henry Chase Whiting resigned from Corps of Engineers – later Major-General PACS
1st Lieutenant USA Stephen Dill Lee resigned from 4th Artillery – later Lieutenant-General PACS
25 February 1861
John Joseph Abercrombie promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 2nd Infantry to 7th Infantry
Alfred Thomas Archimedes Torbert promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 5th Infantry
Don Carlos Buell brevetted Major USA
26 February 1861
Richard Caswell Gatlin promoted Major USA and transferred from 7th Infantry to 5th Infantry
27 February 1861
Captain USA Nathan George Evans resigned from 2nd Cavalry – later Brigadier-General PACS
Kenner Garrard promoted Captain USA in 2nd Cavalry
28 February 1861
2nd Lieutenant USA James Meech Warner transferred from 10th Infantry to 8th Infantry
1 March 1861
Major USA Richard Delafield transferred from Superintendent USMA to Corps of Engineers
Frank Wheaton promoted Captain USA in 1st Cavalry
Philip Henry Sheridan promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Infantry
Eli Long promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Cavalry
2nd Lieutenant USA Samuel Wragg Ferguson resigned from 2nd Dragoons – later Brigadier-General PACS
2 March 1861
William Passmore Carlin promoted Captain USA in 6th Infantry
3 March 1861
Captain USA Barnard Elliott Bee resigned from 10th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
Captain USA Richard Heron Anderson resigned from 1st Dragoons – later Lieutenant-General PACS
Beverley Holcombe Robertson promoted Captain USA in 2nd Dragoons
5 March 1861
1st Lieutenant USA Jordan Thomas transferred from Quartermaster to 3rd Infantry and reverted from Captain USA
7 March 1861
Colonel USA Adjutant-General Samuel Cooper resigned – later General ACSA Adjutant-General and Inspector-General
Lorenzo Thomas promoted Colonel USA Adjutant-General
Lorenzo Thomas brevetted Brigadier-General USA
11 March 1861
1st Lieutenant USA Ambrose Powell Hill resigned from 1st Artillery – later Lieutenant-General PACS
12 March 1861
William Thomas Harbaugh Brooks promoted Major USA in 3rd Infantry and transferred to 18th Infantry
15 March 1861
James William Forsyth promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 9th Infantry
16 March 1861
Colonel USA Edwin Vose Sumner of 1st Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USA – later Major-General USV
Robert Edward Lee promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 2nd Cavalry to 1st Cavalry
John Sedgwick promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 1st Cavalry to 2nd Cavalry
Thomas John Wood promoted Major USA in 1st Cavalry
David Sloane Stanley promoted Captain USA in 1st Cavalry
1st Lieutenant James Barnet Fry transferred from 1st Artillery to Adjutant-General
George Dashiell Bayard promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Cavalry
James Barnet Fry brevetted Captain USA
21 March 1861
1st Lieutenant USA William Dorsey Pender resigned from 1st Dragoons – later Major-General PACS
1st Lieutenant USA Alfred Iverson resigned from 1st Cavalry – later Brigadier-General PACS
David McMurtrie Gregg promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Dragoons
2nd Lieutenant USA James Patrick Major resigned from 1st Cavalry – later Brigadier-General PACS
22 March 1861
2nd Lieutenant USA George Lucas Hartsuff transferred from 2nd Artillery to Adjutant-General
George Lucas Hartsuff brevetted Captain USA
25 March 1861
John Sedgwick promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 2nd Cavalry to 1st Cavalry
31 March 1861
1st Lieutenant USA John Bordenave Villepigue resigned from 2nd Dragoons – later Brigadier-General PACS
Fitzhugh Lee promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Cavalry
1 April 1861
Captain USA Charles Sidney Winder resigned from 9th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
Captain USA Martin Luther Smith resigned from Topographical Engineers – later Major-General PACS
Charles Robert Woods promoted Captain USA in 9th Infantry
William Babcock Hazen promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 8th Infantry
Charles Hale Morgan promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Artillery
3 April 1861
Captain USA Josiah Gorgas resigned from Ordnance – later Brigadier-General PACS Chief of Ordnance
6 April 1861
Major USA Edmund Kirby Smith resigned from 2nd Cavalry – later General PACS
2nd Lieutenant USA Stephen Dodson Ramseur resigned from 4th Artillery – later Major-General PACS
9 April 1861
George Washington Cullum promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and assigned from Corps of Engineers to ADC General-in-Chief
12 April 1861
Major USA Erasmus Darwin Keyes reverted to 1st Artillery
13 April 1861
2nd Lieutenant USA William Henry Penrose commissioned in 3rd Infantry
14 April 1861
Truman Seymour brevetted Major USA
16 April 1861
1st Lieutenant USA Alexander McDowell McCook of 3rd Infantry promoted Colonel USV
1st Lieutenant USA John Bell Hood resigned from 2nd Cavalry – later Lieutenant-General PACS
17 April 1861
2nd Lieutenant USA John Sappington Marmaduke resigned from 7th Infantry – later Major-General PACS
20 April 1861
Captain USA John Bankhead Magruder resigned from 1st Artillery – later Major-General PACS
Captain USA William Lewis Cabell resigned from Quartermaster – later Brigadier-General PACS
21 April 1861
John Wesley Turner promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
22 April 1861
Brigadier-General USA Joseph Eggleston Johnston resigned as Quartermaster-General – later General ACSA
Major USA Theophilus Hunter Holmes resigned from 8th Infantry – later Lieutenant-General PACS
Major USA Benjamin Huger resigned from Ordnance – later Major-General PACS
Gabriel René Paul promoted Major USA and transferred from 7th Infantry to 8th Infantry
George Douglas Ramsay promoted Major USA in Ordnance
Captain USA George Hume Steuart resigned from 1st Cavalry – later Brigadier-General PACS
James Ewell Brown Stuart promoted Captain USA in 1st Cavalry
2nd Lieutenant USA Joseph Wheeler resigned from Mounted Rifles – later Major-General PACS, Major-General USV and Brigadier-General USA
23 April 1861
Colonel USA Henry Knox Craig relieved as Chief of Ordnance
James Wolfe Ripley promoted Colonel USA Chief of Ordnance
1st Lieutenant Gordon Granger transferred from Mounted Rifles to Adjutant-General
25 April 1861
Colonel USA Robert Edward Lee resigned from 1st Cavalry – later General ACSA
George Henry Thomas promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 2nd Cavalry
Innis Newton Palmer promoted Major USA in 2nd Cavalry
Captain USA Henry Heth resigned from 10th Infantry – later Major-General PACS
Captain USA Arnold Elzey resigned from 2nd Artillery – later Major-General PACS
Charles Griffin promoted Captain USA in 2nd Artillery
1st Lieutenant USA George Burgwyn Anderson resigned from 2nd Dragoons – later Brigadier-General PACS
1st Lieutenant USA Lunsford Lindsay Lomax resigned from 1st Cavalry – later Major-General PACS
26 April 1861
1st Lieutenant USA John McAllister Schofield of 1st Artillery promoted Major USV
2nd Lieutenant USA James Sanks Brisbin commissioned in 2nd Dragoons
2nd Lieutenant USA Edward Winslow Hinks commissioned in 2nd Cavalry
27 April 1861
Major USA John Henry Winder resigned from 3rd Artillery – later Brigadier-General PACS
Thomas West Sherman promoted Major USA in 3rd Artillery
Captain USA Samuel Jones resigned from 1st Artillery – later Major-General PACS
28 April 1861
Captain USA Montgomery Cunningham Meigs transferred from Corps of Engineers to Quartermaster
Alexander Stewart Webb promoted Captain USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 11th Infantry
29 April 1861
Major USA Robert Hall Chilton resigned from Paymaster – later Brigadier-General PACS
Captain USA John Clifford Pemberton resigned from 4th Artillery – later Lieutenant-General PACS
30 April 1861
Major USA Robert Selden Garnett resigned from 9th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
1st Lieutenant USA Hylan Benton Lyon resigned from 3rd Artillery – later Brigadier-General PACS
1 May 1861
Captain USA William Stephen Walker resigned from 1st Dragoons – later Brigadier-General PACS
2nd Lieutenant USA Edward Porter Alexander resigned from Corps of Engineers – later Brigadier-General PACS
2 May 1861
1st Lieutenant USA John Sanford Mason transferred from 3rd Artillery to Adjutant-General
1st Lieutenant USA George Washington Custis Lee resigned from Corps of Engineers – later Major-General PACS
1st Lieutenant USA Walter Husted Stevens dismissed from Corps of Engineers – later Brigadier-General PACS
The 3rd Cavalry Regiment was organised on 3 May 1861
3 May 1861
Colonel USA Albert Sidney Johnston resigned from 2nd Cavalry – later General ACSA
George Henry Thomas promoted Colonel USA in 2nd Cavalry
Samuel Davis Sturgis promoted Major USA in 1st Cavalry
1st Lieutenant USA Henry Harrison Walker resigned from 6th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
4 May 1861
Richard Henry Jackson promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
5 May 1861
Gordon Granger promoted Captain USA in Adjutant-General
The usual annual graduation date from USMA of 1 July , was brought forward to 6 May 1861
6 May 1861
Adelbert Ames promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in 2nd Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Hugh Judson Kilpatrick assigned from USMA to 1st Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Emory Upton assigned from USMA to 4th Artillery
Brevet 2nd Lieutenant USA Adelbert Ames assigned from USMA to 2nd Artillery
Joseph King Fenno Mansfield brevetted Brigadier-General USA
7 May 1861
Captain USA Daniel Ruggles resigned from 5th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
Captain USA Henry Little resigned from 7th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
Captain USA Franklin Gardner dropped from rolls of 10th Infantry – later Major-General PACS
Captain USA Richard Stoddert Ewell resigned from 1st Dragoons – later Lieutenant-General PACS
Captain USA James McQueen McIntosh resigned from 1st Cavalry – later Brigadier-General PACS
8 May 1861
George Blake Cosby promoted Captain USA in 2nd Cavalry
2nd Lieutenant USA Edward Moody McCook commissioned in 1st Cavalry
9 May 1861
Lieutenant-Colonel USA William Hemsley Emory resigned from 1st Cavalry – commissioned Lieutenant-Colonel USA 3rd Cavalry 14 May 1861
Thomas John Wood promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 1st Cavalry
George Stoneman promoted Major USA and transferred from 2nd Cavalry to 1st Cavalry
Amos Beebe Eaton promoted Major USA in Commissary of Subsistence
Captain USA James Morrison Hawes resigned from 2nd Dragoons – later Brigadier-General PACS
1st Lieutenant USA James Argyle Smith resigned from 6th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
2nd Lieutenant USA Hugh Judson Kilpatrick of 1st Artillery promoted Captain USV
10 May 1861
Captain USA George Blake Cosby resigned from 2nd Cavalry – later Brigadier-General PACS
1st Lieutenant USA John Pegram resigned from 2nd Dragoons – later Brigadier-General PACS
1st Lieutenant USA Laurence Simmons Baker resigned from Mounted Rifles – later Brigadier-General PACS
11 May 1861
1st Lieutenant USA Don Carlos Buell promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 3rd Infantry to Adjutant-General
Seth Williams brevetted Major USA
Absalom Baird brevetted Captain USA
13 May 1861
Colonel USA William Wing Loring resigned from Mounted Rifles – later Major-General PACS
Major USA Randolph Barnes Marcy transferred from Paymaster to Inspector-General
Henry Hopkins Sibley promoted Major USA and transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 1st Dragoons
Major USA Henry Hopkins Sibley resigned from 1st Dragoons – later Brigadier-General PACS
Benjamin Stone Roberts promoted Major USA in Mounted Rifles
Andrew Jackson Smith promoted Major USA in 1st Dragoons
Rufus Saxton promoted Captain USA and transferred from 4th Artillery to Quartermaster
Henry Brevard Davidson promoted Captain USA in 1st Dragoons
Alfred Gibbs promoted Captain USA in Mounted Rifles
Wesley Merritt promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 2nd Dragoons
On 14 May 1861, eleven new Regiments of US Infantry were organised. Unlike the traditional structure of ten companies, these new regiments comprised three battalions of eight companies each. They were numbered 11th to 19th Infantry with their battalions designated as 1st, 2nd, and 3rd within each Regiment. This reorganisation permitted field officers of the existing Infantry Regiments to be made available to command larger formations in the expanding US Volunteers, usually with a grade of Brigadier-General or Major-General. Junior officers were also more available to command US Volunteers regiments as Colonel or even as General Officers. Infantry Regiments of US Volunteers raised for the American Civil War generally followed the traditional pattern of ten companies.
The 5th Artillery Regiment was formed.
The Artillery Regiments were reorganised to operate independently by Battery. Companies were renamed as batteries and operated independently as attachments to infantry and cavalry commands. The regimental structure persisted as a minimal administrative function only. Therefore, the field officers of the Regular artillery were available to command at higher grades in the US Volunteers.
14 May 1861
Irvin McDowell of Adjutant-General promoted Brigadier-General USA – later Major-General USV and Major-General USA
Joseph King Fenno Mansfield of Inspector-General promoted Brigadier-General USV 17 May 1861
William Buel Franklin promoted Colonel USA and transferred from Topographical Engineers to 12th Infantry
David Hunter promoted Colonel USA and transferred from Paymaster to 3rd Cavalry
Fitz John Porter promoted Colonel USA and transferred from Adjutant-General to 15th Infantry
Samuel Peter Heintzelman promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 1st Infantry to 17th Infantry
Edward Richard Sprigg Canby promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 10th Infantry to 19th Infantry
Erasmus Darwin Keyes promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to 11th Infantry
Andrew Porter promoted Colonel USA and transferred from Mounted Rifles to 16th Infantry
Montgomery Cunningham Meigs promoted Colonel USA and transferred to 11th Infantry
Colonel USA Charles Pomeroy Stone commissioned in 14th Infantry – previously 1st Lieutenant USA and Colonel USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Daniel Butterfield of 12th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
John Fulton Reynolds promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA Commandant of Cadets USMA and assigned to 14th Infantry
Thomas West Sherman promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 5th Artillery
Lieutenant-Colonel USA William Hemsley Emory commissioned in 3rd Cavalry – previously 1st Cavalry
Samuel Wylie Crawford promoted Major USA and transferred from Medical Corps to 13th Infantry
Adam Jacoby Slemmer promoted Major USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to 16th Infantry
Abner Doubleday promoted Major USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to 17th Infantry
George Sykes promoted Major USA and transferred from 3rd Infantry to 14th Infantry
John Haskell King promoted Major USA and transferred from 1st Infantry to 15th Infantry
Frederick Steele promoted Major USA transferred from 2nd Infantry to 11th Infantry
Christopher Columbus Augur promoted Major USA and transferred from 4th Infantry to 13th Infantry
Israel Vogdes promoted Major USA in 1st Artillery
Lewis Golding Arnold promoted Major USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 1st Artillery
Henry Jackson Hunt promoted Major USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 5th Artillery
William Farquhar Barry promoted Major USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 5th Artillery
Thomas Williams promoted Major USA and transferred from 4th Artillery to 5th Artillery
Captain USA Richard Brooke Garnett resigned from 6th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
Captain USA James Ewell Brown Stuart resigned from 1st Cavalry – later Major-General PACS
Captain USA Nathaniel Lyon of 2nd Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Alexander Hays transferred from 8th Infantry to 16th Infantry
Captain USA James Jay Archer resigned from 9th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
Captain USA Alexander Stewart Webb transferred from 2nd Artillery to 11th Infantry
Captain USA Truman Seymour transferred from 1st Artillery to 5th Artillery
Captain USA Charles Griffin transferred from 2nd Artillery to 5th Artillery
Captain James Allen Hardie transferred from 3rd Artillery to 5th Artillery
Captain USA George Washington Getty transferred from 4th Artillery to 5th Artillery
William Rufus Terrill promoted Captain USA and transferred from 4th Artillery to 5th Artillery
Alexander McDowell McCook promoted Captain USA in 3rd Infantry
George Crook promoted Captain USA in 4th Infantry
August Valentin Kautz promoted Captain USA in 4th Infantry and transferred to 3rd Cavalry
Philip Henry Sheridan promoted Captain USA in 4th Infantry
Alexander Chambers promoted Captain USA and transferred from 5th Infantry to 18th Infantry
William Babcock Hazen promoted Captain USA in 8th Infantry
Jefferson Columbus Davis promoted Captain USA in 1st Artillery
Alvan Cullum Gillen promoted Captain USA in 1st Artillery
John McAllister Schofield promoted Captain USA in 1st Artillery
Romeyn Beck Ayres promoted Captain USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 5th Artillery
Richard Arnold promoted Captain USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 5th Artillery
David McMurtrie Gregg promoted Captain USA and transferred from 1st Dragoons to 3rd Cavalry
John Sanford Mason promoted Captain USA and transferred from Adjutant-General to 11th Infantry
Captain USA Charles Ewing commissioned in 13th Infantry
Captain USA Alexander Hays commissioned in 16th Infantry – previously 2nd Lieutenant USA and Major USV 25 April 1861
Captain USA Francis Fessenden commissioned in 19th Infantry
Captain USA Charles Russell Lovell commissioned in 3rd Cavalry
1st Lieutenant USA Gouverneur Kemble Warren of Topographical Engineers promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USV
1st Lieutenant USA James William Forsyth transferred from 9th Infantry to 18th Infantry
1st Lieutenant USA James Edwin Slaughter dismissed from 1st Artillery – later Brigadier-General PACS
1st Lieutenant USA Charles Garrison Harker transferred from 9th Infantry to 15th Infantry
1st Lieutenant USA Louis Douglass Watkins commissioned in 14th Infantry – previously Private USV
1st Lieutenant USA James William Forsyth transferred from 9th Infantry to 18th Infantry
William Henry Penrose promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Infantry
Charles Garrison Harker promoted 1st Lieutenant USA and transferred from 9th Infantry to 15th Infantry
17 May 1861
Martin Davis Hardin promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 3rd Artillery
Hugh Judson Kilpatrick promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 1st Artillery
Adelbert Ames promoted 1st Lieutenant USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 5th Artillery
Emory Upton promoted 1st Lieutenant USA and transferred from 4th Artillery to 5th Artillery
William Woods Averell promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Mounted Rifles
15 May 1861
Montgomery Cunningham Meigs of 11th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USA Quartermaster-General
Major USA Robert Anderson of 1st Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USA 17 June 1861
Major USA Lewis Golding Arnold transferred from 2nd Artillery to 1st Artillery
2nd Lieutenant USA Robert Houstoun Anderson resigned from 9th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
16 May 1861
2nd Lieutenant Edward Winslow Hinks of 2nd Cavalry promoted Colonel USV
2nd Lieutenant USA William Hicks Jackson resigned from Mounted Rifles – later Brigadier-General PACS
17 May 1861
Colonel USA Erasmus Darwin Keyes of 11th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 7 August 1861
Colonel USA William Buel Franklin of 12th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 6 August 1861
Colonel USA Charles Pomeroy Stone of 14th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 6 August 1861
Colonel USA Fitz John Porter of 15th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 7 August 1861
Colonel USA Andrew Porter of 16th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 6 August 1861
Colonel USA Samuel Peter Heintzelman of 17th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 27 May 1861
Colonel USA David Hunter of 3rd Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV 7 August 1861
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Thomas West Sherman of 5th Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV 6 August 1861
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Don Carlos Buell of Adjutant-General promoted Brigadier-General USV 7 Aug 1861
Robert Allen promoted Major USA in Quartermaster
Captain USA John Pope of Topographical Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV 14 June 1861
Captain USA John Porter McCown resigned from 4th Artillery – later Major-General PACS
Robert Ogden Tyler promoted Captain USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to Quartermaster
20 May 1861
Major USA Richard Caswell Gatlin resigned from 5th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
21 May 1861
1st Lieutenant USA Jordan Thomas resigned from 3rd Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
1st Lieutenant USA Fitzhugh Lee resigned from 2nd Cavalry – later Major-General PACS, Major-General USV and Brigadier-General USA
23 May 1861
Captain USA Lafayette McLaws resigned from 7th Infantry – later Major-General PACS
24 May 1861
Captain USA Robert Ransom resigned from 1st Cavalry – later Major-General PACS
Eli Long promoted Captain USA in 1st Cavalry
26 May 1861
Captain USA Lewis Addison Armistead resigned from 6th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
27 May 1861
Captain USA John Marshall Jones resigned from 7th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
28 May 1861
William Alexander Hammond re-commissioned Assistant Surgeon in Medical Corps
30 May 1861
Captain USA William Babcock Hazen of 8th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
Captain USA William Steele resigned from 2nd Dragoons – later Brigadier-General PACS
Captain USA Charles William Field resigned from 2nd Cavalry – later Major-General PACS
1st Lieutenant USA John Rogers Cooke resigned from 8th Infantry – Brigadier-General PACS
James Meech Warner promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 8th Infantry
31 May 1861
Captain USA John Adams resigned from 1st Dragoons – later Brigadier-General PACS
1 June 1861
2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas Jefferson McKean commissioned in Paymaster – previously 2nd Lieutenant USA and 1st Lieutenant USV
? June 1861
Major USA Thomas Williams transferred from 5th Artillery to Adjutant-General
1 June 1861
Major USA James Longstreet resigned from Paymaster – later Lieutenant-General PACS
? June 1861
2nd Lieutenant Edward Winslow Hinks resigned from 2nd Cavalry – later Brigadier-General USV and Lieutenant-Colonel USA 28 July 1866
4 June 1861
1st Lieutenant USA Oliver Otis Howard of Ordnance promoted Colonel USV
6 June 1861
Henry Walton Wessells promoted Major USA in 2nd Infantry and transferred to 6th Infantry
Captain USA Carter Littlepage Stevenson resigned from 5th Infantry – dismissed 25 May 1861– later Major-General PACS
Francis Crawford Armstrong promoted Captain USA in 2nd Dragoons
7 June 1861
1st Lieutenant USA Oliver Otis Howard resigned from Ordnance – later Major-General USV and Major-General USA
8 June 1861
Captain USA Cadmus Marcellus Wilcox resigned from 7th Infantry – later Major-General PACS
2nd Lieutenant USA John Baillie McIntosh commissioned in 2nd Cavalry – previously Midshipman USN
10 June 1861
Lieutenant-Colonel USA George Bibb Crittenden resigned from Mounted Rifles – later Major-General PACS
Captain USA Edward Johnson resigned from 6th Infantry – later Major-General PACS
1st Lieutenant USA Armistead Lindsay Long resigned from 2nd Artillery – later Brigadier-General PACS
James Harrison Wilson promoted 2nd Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
11 June 1861
Captain USA Seth Maxwell Barton resigned from 3rd Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
14 June 1861
Captain USA James Green Martin resigned from Quartermaster – later Brigadier-General PACS
19 June 1861
1st Lieutenant USA John Parker Hawkins transferred from 2nd Infantry to Commissary of Subsistence
22 June 1861
1st Lieutenant USA Louis Douglass Watkins transferred from 14th Infantry to 2nd Cavalry
24 June 1861
2nd Lieutenant USA George Armstrong Custer assigned from USMA to 2nd Cavalry
25 June 1861
John Ellis Wool of Inspector-General promoted Brigadier-General USA – later Major-General USA
Lieutenant-Colonel USA John Fulton Reynolds transferred from Commandant of Cadets USMA to 14th Infantry
Captain USA George Edward Pickett resigned from 9th Infantry – later Major-General PACS
1st Lieutenant USA Dabney Herndon Maury dismissed from Adjutant-General – later Major-General PACS
26 June 1861
Captain USA John McAllister Schofield transferred from 1st Artillery to Adjutant-General
? June 1861
Major USA Thomas Williams transferred from 5th Artillery to Adjutant-General
1 July 1861
Major USA John Breckinridge Grayson resigned from Commissary of Subsistence – later Brigadier-General PACS
Innis Newton Palmer brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
2 July 1861
Captain USA Thomas William Sweeny of 2nd Infantry promoted Major USV
James Wolfe Ripley brevetted Brigadier-General USA
3 July 1861
Captain USA William Whann Mackall resigned from Adjutant-General – later Brigadier-General PACS
4 July 1861
1st Lieutenant USA William Denison Whipple transferred from 3rd Infantry to Adjutant-General
10 July 1861
Captain USA Frank Wheaton of 1st Cavalry promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USV
12 July 1861
Captain Alvan Cullum Gillen transferred from 1st Artillery to Quartermaster
16 July 1861
Captain USA William Farrar Smith of Topographical Engineers promoted Colonel USV
19 July 1861
Colonel USA Fitz John Porter transferred from 15th Infantry to Inspector-General
21 July 1861
Captain USA James Brewerton Ricketts of 1st Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV 30 April 1862
Captain USA Frank Wheaton of 1st Cavalry promoted Colonel USV
James Brewerton Ricketts brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Amiel Weeks Whipple brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Adelbert Ames brevetted Major USA and Awarded Medal of Honor
Alexander McDowell McCook brevetted Major USA
Charles Griffin brevetted Major USA
30 July 1861
Captain USA Henry Brevard Davidson dropped from rolls of 1st Dragoons – later Brigadier-General PACS
31 July 1861
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Gabriel James Rains resigned from 5th Infantry – later Brigadier-General PACS
Captain USA John George Walker resigned from Mounted Rifles – later Major-General PACS
1 August 1861
Captain Jefferson Columbus Davis of 1st Artillery promoted Colonel USV
On 3 August 1861, the cavalry was reorganised to homogenise their titles and roles. The names of the 1st Dragoons, 2nd Dragoons, and Mounted Rifles were dropped and they were renamed as the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd Cavalry. The existing 1st Cavalry and 2nd Cavalry were renumbered as the 4th Cavalry and 5th Cavalry to acknowledge the seniority of their forbears. The 3rd Cavalry was designated 6th Cavalry on 3 August 1861 after the Mounted Rifles was designated 3rd Cavalry.
Three additional companies were authorised in the Corps of Engineers by the Act of 3 August 1861.
3 August 1861
Lorenzo Thomas promoted Brigadier-General USA Adjutant-General 5 August 1861
Henry Knox Craig of Ordnance promoted Brigadier-General USA – retired 1 June 1863
James Wolfe Ripley promoted Brigadier-General USA Chief of Ordnance 10 September 1861
Colonel USA Philip St George Cooke transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 3rd US Cavalry
Colonel USA David Hunter transferred from Mounted Rifles to 6th Cavalry
Colonel USA John Sedgwick transferred from 1st Cavalry to Adjutant-General
Colonel USA George Henry Thomas transferred from 2nd Cavalry to 5th Cavalry
Colonel USA George Henry Thomas of 2nd Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV 17 August 1861
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Thomas John Wood transferred from 1st Cavalry to 4th Cavalry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA William Hemsley Emory transferred from Mounted Rifles to 6th Cavalry
George Douglas Ramsay promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Ordnance
Major USA Benjamin Stone Roberts transferred from Mounted Rifles to 3rd Cavalry
Major USA Andrew Jackson Smith transferred from 1st Dragoons to 1st Dragoons
Major USA Lawrence Pike Graham transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 2nd Cavalry
Major USA Innis Newton Palmer transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 5th Cavalry
Major USA Samuel Davis Sturgis transferred from 1st Cavalry to 4th Cavalry
Major USA George Stoneman transferred from 1st Cavalry to 4th Cavalry
Seth Williams promoted Major USA in Adjutant-General
Captain USA Daniel Henry Rucker promoted Major USA in Quartermaster
Stewart Van Vliet promoted Major USA in Quartermaster
Napoleon Bonaparte Buford promoted Major USA in Commissary of Subsistence
Captain John Wynn Davidson transferred from 1st Dragoons to 1st Cavalry
Captain USA James Henry Carleton transferred from 1st Dragoons to 1st Cavalry
Captain USA Francis Crawford Armstrong transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 2nd Cavalry
Captain USA Kenner Garrard transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 5th Cavalry
Captain USA Richard W Johnson transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 5th Cavalry
Captain USA John Buford transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 2nd Cavalry
Captain USA Alfred Pleasonton transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 2nd Cavalry
Captain USA Beverley Holcombe Robertson transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 2nd Cavalry
Captain USA Alfred Gibbs transferred from Mounted Rifles to 3rd Cavalry
Captain USA John Porter Hatch transferred from Mounted Rifles to 3rd Cavalry
Captain USA Washington Lafayette Elliott transferred from Mounted Rifles to 3rd Cavalry
Captain USA Gordon Granger transferred from Adjutant-General to 3rd Cavalry
Captain USA David McMurtrie Gregg transferred from Mounted Rifles to 6th Cavalry
Captain USA August Valentin Kautz transferred from Mounted Rifles to 6th Cavalry
Captain USA Charles Russell Lovell transferred from Mounted Rifles to 6th Cavalry
Captain USA Eugene Asa Carr transferred from 1st Cavalry to 4th Cavalry
Captain USA Eli Long transferred from 1st Cavalry to 4th Cavalry
Captain USA David Sloane Stanley transferred from 1st Cavalry to 4th Cavalry
Captain USA Frank Wheaton transferred from 1st Cavalry to 4th Cavalry
Captain USA Henry Washington Benham transferred from Corps of Engineers to Adjutant-General
Absalom Baird promoted Captain USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to Adjutant-General
John Wesley Turner promoted Captain USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to Commissary of Subsistence
William Denison Whipple promoted Captain USA in Adjutant-General
James Barnet Fry promoted Captain USA in Adjutant-General
George Lucas Hartsuff promoted Captain USA in Adjutant-General
John Parker Hawkins promoted Captain USA in Commissary of Subsistence
1st Lieutenant USA George Dashiell Bayard transferred from 1st Cavalry to 4th Cavalry
1st Lieutenant USA William Woods Averell transferred from Mounted Rifles to 3rd Cavalry
1st Lieutenant USA Louis Douglass Watkins transferred from 2nd Cavalry to 5th Cavalry
2nd Lieutenant USA James Sanks Brisbin transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 1st Cavalry
2nd Lieutenant USA Edward Moody McCook transferred from 1st Cavalry to 4th Cavalry
2nd Lieutenant USA Wesley Merritt transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 2nd Cavalry
2nd Lieutenant USA James Sanks Brisbin transferred from 2nd Dragoons to 1st Cavalry
2nd Lieutenant USA George Armstrong Custer transferred from 2nd Cavalry to 5th Cavalry
2nd Lieutenant USA John Baillie McIntosh transferred from 2nd Cavalry to 5th Cavalry
5 August 1861
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Daniel Butterfield of 12th Infantry mustered out as Colonel USV
Captain USA Alexander Hays of 16th Infantry mustered out as Major USV
Captain USA Henry Goddard Thomas commissioned in 11th Infantry – previously Captain USV
Captain USA Francis Laurens Vinton commissioned in 16th Infantry – previously 2nd Lieutenant USA 1st Cavalry
Captain USA Henry Washington Benham transferred from Corps of Engineers to Adjutant-General
6 August 1861
Richard Delafield promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
Daniel Phineas Woodbury promoted Major USA in 3rd Artillery
Henry Washington Benham promoted Major USA in Adjutant-General
George Washington Cullum promoted Major USA in Corps of Engineers and assigned Colonel USA ADC
Horatio Gouverneur Wright promoted Major USA in Corps of Engineers
Zealous Bates Tower promoted Major USA in Corps of Engineers
John Newton promoted Major USA in Corps of Engineers
Andrew Atkinson Humphreys of Topographical Engineers promoted Major USA ADC
Quincy Adams Gillmore promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
James Birdseye McPherson promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
James St Clair Morton promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
8 August 1861
Captain USA Beverley Holcombe Robertson resigned from 2nd Cavalry – later Brigadier-General PACS
9 August 1861
Randolph Barnes Marcy promoted Colonel USA Senior Inspector-General
10 August 1861
Major USA Samuel Davis Sturgis of 4th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV 7 March 1862
Captain USA and Brigadier-General USV Nathaniel Lyon of 2nd Infantry killed in action
Captain USA John McAllister Schofield Awarded Medal of Honor
Samuel Davis Sturgis brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Eugene Asa Carr brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Gordon Granger brevetted Major USA
13 August 1861
Colonel USA David Hunter of 6th Cavalry promoted Major-General USV
Major USA George Stoneman of 4th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Henry Washington Benham of Adjutant-General promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Francis Crawford Armstrong resigned from 2nd Cavalry – later Brigadier-General PACS
Captain USA William Farrar Smith of Topographical Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV
14 August 1861
Captain USA Thomas William Sweeny of 2nd Infantry mustered out as Captain USV
15 August 1861
Captain USA William Passmore Carlin of 6th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
16 August 1861
Captain USA Alexander McDowell McCook of 3rd Infantry mustered out as Colonel USV
Captain USA Eugene Asa Carr of 4th Cavalry promoted Colonel USV
19 August 1861
Captain USA James Henry Carleton of 1st Cavalry promoted Colonel USV
20 August 1861
Captain USA William Nelson Rector Beall of 1st Cavalry resigned – later Brigadier-General PACS
20 August 1861
Lieutenant-Colonel USA John Fulton Reynolds of 14th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
23 August 1861
1st Lieutenant USA William Woods Averell of 3rd Cavalry promoted Colonel USV
26 August 1861
Major USA Christopher Columbus Augur transferred from 13th Infantry to Superintendent USMA
Major USA William Farquhar Barry of 3rd Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Henry Goddard Thomas of 11th Infantry mustered out as Captain USV
George Dashiell Bayard promoted Captain USA in 4th Cavalry
28 August 1861
Captain USA Richard W Johnson of 5th Cavalry promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USV
29 August 1861
Captain USA Robert Ogden Tyler of Quartermaster promoted Colonel USV
31 August 1861
Colonel USA John Joseph Abercrombie of 7th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Colonel USA John Sedgwick of Adjutant-General promoted Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Silas Casey of 9th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Charles Ferguson Smith of 10th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Lawrence Pike Graham of 2nd Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA George Gordon Meade of Topographical Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV
1 September 1861
Captain USA John Cleveland Robinson of 5th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
Gouverneur Kemble Warren promoted Captain USA in Topographical Engineers
2 September 1861
Captain USA Gordon Granger of 3rd Cavalry promoted Colonel USV
3 September 1861
Captain USA Alexander McDowell McCook of 3rd Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
6 September 1861
Captain USA Henry Moses Judah of 4th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
1st Lieutenant USA Hugh Judson Kilpatrick of 1st Artillery resigned as Captain USV
7 September 1861
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Daniel Butterfield of 12th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
James Henry Carleton promoted Major USA and transferred from 1st Cavalry to 6th Cavalry
9 September 186Charles Ferguson Smith promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 10th Infantry to 3rd Infantry
Robert Christie Buchanan promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 4th Infantry
Robert Seaman Granger promoted Major USA and transferred from 1st Infantry to 5th Infantry
Amiel Weeks Whipple promoted Major USA in Topographical Engineers
Captain USA Charles Champion Gilbert transferred from 1st Infantry to Inspector-General
Joseph Anthony Mower promoted Captain USA in 1st Infantry
John Grubb Parke promoted Captain USA in Topographical Engineers
James Harrison Wilson promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Topographical Engineers
11 September 1861
Captain USA Gouverneur Kemble Warren of Topographical Engineers promoted Colonel USV
13 September 1861
Captain USA George Crook of 4th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
14 September 1861
Major USA Horatio Gouverneur Wright of Corps of Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Edward Otho Cresap Ord of 3rd Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA George Dashiell Bayard of 4th Cavalry promoted Colonel USV
Captain USA Alexander Stewart Webb of 11th Infantry promoted Major USV
16 September 1861
1st Lieutenant USA Alfred Thomas Archimedes Torbert promoted Colonel USV
1st Lieutenant USA Orlando Metcalfe Poe of Topographical Engineers promoted Colonel USV
21 September 1861
William Hays of 2nd Artillery promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA ADC
23 September 1861
Major USA Innis Newton Palmer of 5th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV 28 September 1861
Major USA Seth Williams of Adjutant-General promoted Brigadier-General USV 28 September 1861
Major USA John Newton of Corps of Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV
Major USA John Gross Barnard of Corps of Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV 24 March 1862
Major USA Frederick Steele of 11th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
Captain USA Winfield Scott Hancock of Quartermaster promoted Brigadier-General USV
25 September 1861
Captain USA Joseph Bennett Plummer of 1st Infantry promoted Colonel USV
Alfred Thomas Archimedes Torbert promoted Captain USA in 5th Infantry
1st Lieutenant USA Hugh Judson Kilpatrick of 1st Artillery promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USV
Samuel Sprigg Carroll promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 10th Infantry
28 September 1861
Colonel USA George Wright of 9th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Henry Jackson Hunt of 5th Artillery promoted Colonel USA ADC
Captain USA Daniel Henry Rucker of Quartermaster promoted Colonel ADC
Major USA Daniel Phineas Woodbury of 3rd Artillery promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA ADC
Major USA George Sykes of 14th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Major USA William Thomas Harbaugh Brooks of 18th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Thomas Williams of Adjutant-General promoted Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Napoleon Bonaparte Buford of Commissary of Subsistence promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain William Henry French of 1st Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA John Milton Brannan of 1st Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA John Porter Hatch of 3rd Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA David Sloane Stanley of 4th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA George Washington Getty of 5th Artillery promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA ADC1st Lieutenant USA James Allen Hardie of 5th Artillery promoted Lieutenant-Colonel ADC
29 September 1861
Joseph Pannell Taylor promoted Colonel USA Commissary General of Subsistence
Amos Beebe Eaton promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Commissary of Subsistence
Major USA Henry Walton Wessells of 6th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
2nd Lieutenant USA Edward Moody McCook of 4th Cavalry promoted Major USV
1 October 1861
Lawrence Pike Graham promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 2nd Cavalry to 5th Cavalry
2 October 1861
Major USA Andrew Jackson Smith of 1st Cavalry promoted Colonel USV
3 October 1861
Captain USA John Sanford Mason of 11th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
4 October 1861
Captain USA Alexander Welch Reynolds dropped from rolls of Quartermaster – later Brigadier-General PACS
9 October 1861
Silas Casey promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 9th Infantry to 4th Infantry
Captain USA Alexander Hays of 16th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
11 October 1861
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Thomas John Wood of 4th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Richard W Johnson of 5th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV
13 October 1861
Captain USA Charles Robert Woods of 9th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
22 October 1861
Captain USA Joseph Bennett Plummer of 1st Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 11 March 1862
23 October 1861
Captain USA John Gray Foster of Corps of Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV
24 October 1861
Charles Garrison Harker promoted Captain USA in 15th Infantry
James William Forsyth promoted Captain USA in 18th Infantry
26 October 1861
William Henry French promoted Major USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to 2nd Artillery
27 October 1861
Lewis Golding Arnold brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
31 October 1861
Captain USA Francis Laurens Vinton of 16th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
?November 1861
Major USA Adam Jacoby Slemmer transferred from 16th Infantry to Inspector-General
1 November 1861
William Scott Ketchum promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 4th Infantry and transferred to 10th Infantry
Major USA George Washington Cullum of Corps of Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV 12 November 1861
Colonel USA ADC George Washington Cullum reverted Major USA in Corps of Engineers
Samuel Sprigg Carroll promoted Captain USA in 10th Infantry
3 November 1861
Major USA Andrew Jackson Smith of 1st Cavalry resigned as Colonel USV
5 November 1861
Washington Lafayette Elliott promoted Major USA and transferred from 3rd Cavalry to 1st Cavalry
8 November 1861
Captain USA Henry Moses Judah of 4th Infantry resigned as Colonel USV
9 November 1861
Lieutenant-Colonel USA William Scott Ketchum transferred from 10th Infantry to Inspector-General
Captain USA James William Forsyth of 18th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
James Birdseye McPherson promoted Lieutenant-Colonel ADC in Corps of Engineers
11 November 1861
Captain USA Charles Garrison Harker of 15th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
12 November 1861
Philip St George Cooke of 3rd Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USA 21 November 1861 – retired 29 November 1873
Thomas John Wood promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 4th Cavalry to 2nd Cavalry
Major USA Christopher Columbus Augur of Superintendent USMA promoted Brigadier-General USV
John Buford promoted Major USA and transferred from 2nd Cavalry to Adjutant-General
Absalom Baird promoted Major USA and transferred from Adjutant-General to Inspector-General
Captain USA Jesse Lee Reno of Ordnance promoted Brigadier-General USV
14 November 1861
John Wynn Davidson promoted Major USA and transferred from 1st Cavalry to 2nd Cavalry
Captain USA James Barnet Fry of Adjutant-General promoted Colonel ADC
16 November 1861
Captain USA Marsena Rudolph Patrick commissioned in Inspector-General – previously Captain USA 2nd Infantry
21 November 1861
Edward Otho Cresap Ord promoted Major USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 4th Artillery
Captain USA John McAllister Schofield of Inspector-General promoted Brigadier-General USV
2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas Jefferson McKean of Paymaster promoted Brigadier-General USV
22 November 1861
Zealous Bates Tower brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
23 November 1861
Major USA Zealous Bates Tower of Corps of Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV 12 June 1862
Captain USA John Grubb Parke of Topographical Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV
30 November 1861
James Birdseye McPherson reverted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
? November 1861
Major USA Adam Jacoby Slemmer transferred from 16th Infantry to Inspector-General
1 December 1861
Captain USA Kenner Garrard transferred from 5th Cavalry to Commandant of Cadets USMA
5 December 1861
Major USA Christopher Columbus Augur transferred from Superintendent USMA to 13th Infantry
28 November 1861
Brigadier-General USA Philip St George Cooke mustered out of USV
5 December 1861
Major USA Christopher Columbus Augur transferred from Superintendent USMA to 13th Infantry
9 December 1861
Lieutenant-Colonel USA William Scott Ketchum transferred from 10th Infantry to Inspector-General
Major USA Gabriel René Paul of 8th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
Major USA Benjamin Stone Roberts of 3rd Cavalry promoted Colonel USV
7 December 1861
Captain USA Samuel Sprigg Carroll of 10th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
18 December 1861
Captain Jefferson Columbus Davis of 1st Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV 30 April 1862
20 December 1861
Edward Otho Cresap Ord brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
25 December 1861
Captain USA Philip Henry Sheridan transferred from 4th Infantry to Quartermaster
12 January 1862
Rufus Ingalls promoted Major USA in Quartermaster
19 January 1862
Alvan Cullum Gillen brevetted Major USA
21 January 1862
Captain USA Thomas William Sweeny of 2nd Infantry promoted Colonel USV
24 January 1862
Major USA Lewis Golding Arnold of 1st Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV 28 January 1862
Captain USA David McMurtrie Gregg of 6th Cavalry promoted Colonel USV
29 January 1862
Major USA Frederick Steele of 11th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 30 January 1862
3 February 1862
Lieutenant-Colonel USA William Scott Ketchum of Inspector-General promoted Brigadier-General USV 6 April 1862
Major USA Abner Doubleday of 17th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 6 February 1862
Major John Wynn Davidson of 2nd Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV 6 February 1862
7 February 1862
Major USA Henry Walton Wessells of 6th Infantry resigned as Colonel USV
8 February 1862
John Gray Foster brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
10 February 1862
William Denison Whipple of Adjutant-General promoted Lieutenant-Colonel ADC
11 February 1862
2nd Lieutenant USA Edward Moody McCook of 4th Cavalry promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USV
15 February 1862
Alfred Pleasonton promoted Major USA in 2nd Cavalry
17 February 1862
Captain USA Thomas Hewson Neill of 5th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
18 February 1862
Captain USA David Allen Russell of 1st Infantry promoted Colonel USV
19 February 1862
Robert Allen of Quartermaster promoted Colonel USA ADC
20 February 1862
Joseph Abel Haskin promoted Major USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to 3rd Artillery
Richard Henry Jackson promoted Captain USA in 1st Artillery
21 February 1862
Benjamin Stone Roberts brevetted Colonel USA
3 March 1862
Alexander McDowell McCook brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
4 March 1862
Captain USA Alfred Sully of 2nd Infantry promoted Colonel USV
5 March 1862
Andrew Atkinson Humphreys of Topographical Engineers promoted Colonel USA ADC
7 March 1862
Captain USA Eugene Asa Carr of 4th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV 30 April 1862
CapAtain USA Eugene Asa Carr awarded Medal of Honor
9 March 1862
Jefferson Columbus Davis brevetted Major USA
12 March 1862
John Gray Foster brevetted Colonel USA
15 March 1862
Alfred Sully of 2nd Infantry promoted Major USA and transferred to 8th Infantry
17 March 1862
Lieutenant-Colonel USA William Hemsley Emory of 6th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Andrew Jackson Smith of 1st Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV 20 March 1862
Captain USA Marsena Rudolph Patrick of Inspector-General promoted Brigadier-General USV 20 March 1862
19 March 1862
Daniel Phineas Woodbury of 3rd Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV 20 March 1862
21 March 1862
Colonel USA Charles Ferguson Smith of 3rd Infantry promoted Major-General USV 22 March 1862
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Don Carlos Buell of Adjutant-General promoted Major-General USV
Captain USA John Pope of Topographical Engineers promoted Major-General USV 22 March 1862
Captain USA Henry Moses Judah transferred from 4th Infantry to Inspector-General
Captain USA Henry Moses Judah of Inspector-General promoted Brigadier-General USV 22 March 1862
24 March 1862
Captain USA Alexander Chambers of 18th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
26 March 1862
Captain USA Gordon Granger of 3rd Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV
31 March 1862
Colonel USA Edward Richard Sprigg Canby of 19th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 11 April 1862
7 April 1862
Alexander McDowell McCook brevetted Colonel USA
Washington Lafayette Elliott brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Alexander Chambers brevetted Major USA
Charles Champion Gilbert brevetted Major USA
Edward Moody McCook brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
11 April 1862
Captain USA Quincy Adams Gillmore of Corps of Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV 30 April 1862
Quincy Adams Gillmore brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
James Harrison Wilson brevetted Major USA
14 April 1862
Major USA Amiel Weeks Whipple of Topographical Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV 18 April 1862
Captain USA Cuvier Grover of 10th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 15 April 1862
15 April 1862
Major USA Benjamin Alvord of Paymaster promoted Brigadier-General USV 16 April 1862
Captain USA George Lucas Hartsuff of Adjutant-General promoted Brigadier-General USV 16 April 1862
Captain USA Rufus Saxton of Quartermaster promoted Brigadier-General USV 16 April 1862
22 April 1862
James Barnet Fry promoted Major USA in Adjutant-General
25 April 1862
William Alexander Hammond promoted Brigadier-General USA Surgeon-General
Colonel USA Charles Ferguson Smith of 3rd Infantry died
Colonel USA George Henry Thomas of 5th Cavalry promoted Major-General USV 26 April 1862
Gabriel René Paul promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 8th Infantry
Major USA Samuel Wylie Crawford of 13th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Henry Walton Wessells of 6th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 26 April 1862
Joseph Bennett Plummer promoted Major USA and transferred from 1st Infantry to 8th Infantry
26 April 1862
John Grubb Parke brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
28 April 1862
Colonel USA ADC Andrew Atkinson Humphreys of Topographical Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV 30 April 1862
Major USA James Henry Carleton of 6th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV 30 April 1862
Major USA Absalom Baird of Inspector-General promoted Brigadier-General USV 30 April 1862
Major USA Henry Prince of Paymaster promoted Brigadier-General USV 30 April 1862
Captain USA John Cleveland Robinson of 5th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 30 April 1862
Captain USA Truman Seymour of 5th Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV 20 April 1862
Captain USA George Dashiell Bayard of 4th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV 30 April 1862
30 April 1862
2nd Lieutenant USA Edward Moody McCook of 4th Cavalry promoted Colonel USV
1 May 1862
Captain USA James Birdseye McPherson of Corps of Engineers promoted Colonel USA ADC
2 May 1862
Major USA Edward Otho Cresap Ord of 4th Artillery promoted Major-General USV 3 May 1862
Captain USA John Gibbon of promoted Brigadier-General USV 3 May 1862
3 May 1862
Captain USA John Wesley Turner of Commissary of Subsistence assigned ADC
Captain USA Joseph Anthony Mower of 1st Infantry promoted Colonel USV
5 May 1862
Samuel Peter Heintzelman of 17th Infantry promoted Major-General USV
Colonel USA Erasmus Darwin Keyes of 11th Infantry promoted Major-General USV 16 July 1862
Wesley Merritt promoted Captain USA in 2nd Cavalry
Captain USA James William Forsyth transferred from 18th Infantry to Inspector-General
Cuvier Grover brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
7 May 1862
Captain USA Richard Arnold transferred from 5th Artillery to Assistant Inspector-General
9 May 1862
Joseph Anthony Mower brevetted Major USA in 1st Infantry
13 May 1862
Captain USA Alvan Cullum Gillen of Quartermaster promoted Colonel USV
15 May 1862
Colonel USA ADC James Birdseye McPherson of Corps of Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV
17 May 1862
Lieutenant-Colonel ADC William Hays of 2nd Artillery reverted to Captain USA
23 May 1862
George Crook brevetted Major USA
25 May 1862
Captain USA Lewis Cass Hunt of 4th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
27 May 1862
Captain USA Philip Henry Sheridan of Quartermaster promoted Colonel USV
William Hemsley Emory brevetted Colonel USA
30 May 1862
Washington Lafayette Elliott brevetted Colonel USA
Rufus Saxton brevetted Major USA and Awarded Medal of Honor
31 May 1862
Colonel USA Silas Casey of 4th Infantry promoted Major-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Gabriel René Paul of 8th Infantry mustered out as Colonel USV
Major USA Benjamin Stone Roberts of 3rd Cavalry mustered out as Colonel USV
Silas Casey brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Samuel Peter Heintzelman brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Erasmus Darwin Keyes brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Cuvier Grover brevetted Colonel USA
Lewis Cass Hunt brevetted Major USA
1 June 1862
Alfred Sully brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
William Henry French brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
5 June 1862
George Armstrong Custer of 5th Cavalry promoted Captain USA ADC
9 June 1862
Captain USA Charles Griffin of 5th Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV 12 June 1862
11 June 1862
Major USA Washington Lafayette Elliott of 1st Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV 12 June 1862
Captain USA Albion Parris Howe of promoted Brigadier-General USV 22 June 1862
17 June 1862
George Armstrong Custer promoted 1st Lieutenant USA
2nd Lieutenant USA Ranald Slidell Mackenzie assigned from USMA to Corps of Engineers
18 June 1862
George Gordon Meade promoted Major USA in Topographical Engineers
25 June 1862
Gustavus Adolphus de Russy brevetted Major USA
26 June 1862
Major USA Joseph Abel Haskin of 3rd Artillery promoted Lieutenant-Colonel ADC
27 June 1862
John Baillie McIntosh promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 5th Cavalry
Fitz John Porter brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Robert Christie Buchanan brevetted Colonel USA
George Sykes brevetted Colonel USA
John Wynn Davidson brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Gouverneur Kemble Warren brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Daniel Butterfield of 12th Infantry Awarded Medal of Honor
28 June 1862
William Farrar Smith brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
29 June 1862
Richard Arnold brevetted Major USA
30 June 1862
Alfred Sully brevetted Colonel USA
Napoleon Bonaparte Buford brevetted Colonel USA
David Allen Russell brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
John Gross Barnard brevetted Colonel USA
Thomas Hewson Neill brevetted Major USA
Alexander Hays brevetted Major USA
1 July 1862
Captain USA Philip Henry Sheridan of Quartermaster promoted Brigadier-General USV 30 September 1862
William Buel Franklin brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Daniel Phineas Woodbury brevetted Colonel USA
Alexander Hays brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
William Hays brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Gustavus Adolphus de Russy brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Adelbert Ames brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Albion Parris Howe brevetted Major USA
4 July 1862
Colonel USA William Buel Franklin of 12th Infantry promoted Major-General USV
Colonel USA John Sedgwick of Adjutant-General promoted Major-General USV 25 July 1862
Colonel USA Fitz John Porter of Inspector-General promoted Major-General USV 16 July 1862
Henry Moses Judah promoted Major USA in Inspector-General
Captain USA William Farrar Smith of Topographical Engineers promoted Major-General USV 25 July 1862
7 July 1862
Eugene Asa Carr promoted Major USA and transferred from 4th Cavalry to 5th Cavalry
Louis Douglass Watkins promoted Captain USA in 5th Cavalry
8 July 1862
1st Lieutenant USA Martin Davis Hardin of 3rd Artillery promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USV
10 July 1862
Daniel Henry Rucker reverted Major USA in Quartermaster
11 July 1862
Major USA George Washington Cullum transferred from Corps of Engineers to Chief of Staff to General-in-Chief
15 July 1862
Captain USA John Pope of Topographical Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USA 17 July 1862
16 July 1862
Major USA Alfred Pleasonton of 2nd Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV
17 July 1862
Don Carlos Buell promoted Colonel USA in Adjutant-General
Seth Williams promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Adjutant-General
Major USA Benjamin Stone Roberts of 3rd Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV 19 July 1862
Richard W Johnson promoted Major USA and transferred from 5th Cavalry to 4th Cavalry
George Lucas Hartsuff promoted Major USA in Adjutant-General
William Denison Whipple promoted Major USA in Adjutant-General
Captain USA Alexander McDowell McCook of 3rd Infantry promoted Major-General USV 19 July 1862
William Woods Averell promoted Captain USA in 3rd Cavalry
Edward Moody McCook promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in 4th Cavalry
18 July 1862
Joseph King Fenno Mansfield of Inspector-General promoted Major-General USA retrospectively 11 March 1863
Captain USA John Gray Foster of Corps of Engineers promoted Major-General USV
Captain USA John Grubb Parke of Topographical Engineers promoted Major-General USV 20 August 1862
Captain USA Jesse Lee Reno of Ordnance promoted Major-General USV 20 August 1862 posthumously
27 July 1862
Major USA John Buford of Adjutant-General promoted Brigadier-General USV
5 August 1862
Major USA Benjamin Stone Roberts transferred from 3rd Cavalry to Inspector-General
Major USA Thomas Williams of Adjutant-General killed
Charles Hale Morgan promoted Captain USA in 4th Artillery
James Sanks Brisbin promoted Captain USA and transferred from 1st Cavalry to 6th Cavalry
John Baillie McIntosh brevetted Major USA
7 August 1862
Major USA Henry Washington Benham of Adjutant-General revoked as Brigadier-General USV
9 August 1862
Major USA Christopher Columbus Augur of 13th Infantry promoted Major-General USV 14 November 1862
David Allen Russell promoted Major USA and transferred from 1st Infantry to 8th Infantry
Christopher Columbus Augur brevetted Colonel USA
Zealous Bates Tower brevetted Colonel USA
Henry Prince brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Thomas Gamble Pitcher brevetted Major USA
20 August 1862
1st Lieutenant USA Adelbert Ames of 5th Artillery promoted Colonel USV
Alexander Stewart Webb of 11th Infantry promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred to Adjutant-General
29 August 1862
1st Lieutenant USA Godfrey Weitzel of Corps of Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV
Samuel Davis Sturgis brevetted Colonel USA
Martin Davis Hardin brevetted Captain USA
Ranald Slidell Mackenzie brevetted 1st Lieutenant USA
30 August 1862
Martin Davis Hardin brevetted Major USA
John Porter Hatch brevetted Major USA
1 September 1862
Captain USA Charles Champion Gilbert of Inspector-General promoted Major-General USV unconfirmed 29 September 1862
1st Lieutenant USA James Meech Warner of 8th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
1st Lieutenant USA Martin Davis Hardin of 3rd Artillery promoted Colonel USV
Charles Champion Gilbert brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
2 September 1862
Captain USA August Valentin Kautz of 6th Cavalry promoted Captain USV
3 September 1862
Colonel USA Joseph Holt commissioned Judge Advocate General
5 September 1862
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Gabriel René Paul of 8th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
6 September 1862
Captain USA Alfred Gibbs of 3rd Cavalry promoted Colonel USV
7 September 1862
Captain USA George Crook of 4th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
John Sanford Mason brevetted Major USA
9 September 1862
Captain USA William Rufus Terrill of 5th Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV
13 September 1862
Captain USA James William Forsyth transferred from Inspector-General to ADC JFK Mansfield
14 September 1862
Captain USA Jesse Lee Reno of Ordnance killed in action
Captain USA Washington Lafayette Elliott of 3rd Cavalry promoted Colonel USV
Truman Seymour brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
John Porter Hatch brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and Awarded Medal of Honor
15 September 1862
Colonel USA ADC Henry Jackson Hunt of 5th Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV 28 September 1862
17 September 1862
Brigadier-General USA Inspector-General Joseph King Fenno Mansfield killed in action
Captain USA Gordon Granger of 3rd Cavalry promoted Major-General USV
Captain USA James William Forsyth transferred from ADC to Inspector-General
William Henry French brevetted Colonel USA
Truman Seymour brevetted Colonel USA
George Lucas Hartsuff brevetted Colonel USA
William Farrar Smith brevetted Colonel USA
Alfred Pleasonton brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
George Crook brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Abner Doubleday brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
John Newton brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
John Gibbon brevetted Major USA
19 September 1862
Captain USA Francis Laurens Vinton of 16th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Edward Otho Cresap Ord brevetted Colonel USA
19 September 1862
Joseph Anthony Mower brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Alexander Chambers brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
22 September 1862
Captain USA Joseph Haydn Potter of 7th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
25 September 1862
Captain USA George Washington Getty of 5th Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Kenner Garrard Commandant of Cadets USMA promoted Colonel USV and assigned to 5th Cavalry
John Milton Brannan brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
26 September 1862
Major USA Alfred Sully of 8th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA William Woods Averell of 3rd Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV
28 September 1862
Rufus Ingalls of Quartermaster promoted Lieutenant-Colonel ADC
Captain USA Gouverneur Kemble Warren of Topographical Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV
29 September 1862
Captain USA Alexander Hays of 16th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Francis Fessenden of 19th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
3 October 1862
Captain USA Richard Henry Jackson transferred from 1st Artillery to Inspector-General
7 October 1862
Eli Long brevetted Major USA
8 October 1862
Captain USA James Birdseye McPherson of Corps of Engineers promoted Major-General USV
Captain USA William Rufus Terrill of 5th Artillery killed in action
Charles Champion Gilbert brevetted Colonel USA
Edward Moody McCook brevetted Captain USA
9 October 1862
Robert Seaman Granger brevetted Colonel USA
20 October 1862
Major USA Robert Seaman Granger of 5th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
23 October 1862
1st Lieutenant USA Emory Upton of 5th Artillery promoted Colonel USV
27 October 1862
Godfrey Weitzel brevetted Major USA
1 November 1862
John Parker Hawkins promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Commissary of Subsistence
8 November 1862
1st Lieutenant USA James Harrison Wilson of Topographical Engineers promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USV
14 November 1862
1st Lieutenant USA James Allen Hardie transferred from 5th Artillery to Adjutant-General
15 November 1862
1st Lieutenant USA John Baillie McIntosh of 5th Cavalry promoted Colonel USV
19 November 1862
Major USA George Lucas Hartsuff of Adjutant-General promoted Major-General USV 29 November 1862
29 November 1862
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Daniel Butterfield of 12th Infantry promoted Major-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA John Fulton Reynolds of 14th Infantry promoted Major-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Robert Christie Buchanan of 4th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Major USA George Sykes of 14th Infantry promoted Major-General USV
Major William Henry French of 2nd Artillery promoted Major-General USV
Major USA Abner Doubleday of 17th Infantry promoted Major-General USV
Major USA Napoleon Bonaparte Buford promoted Major-General USV
Major USA George Gordon Meade of Topographical Engineers promoted Major-General USV
Major USA George Stoneman of 4th Cavalry promoted Major-General USV 16 March 1863
Major USA Frederick Steele of 11th Infantry promoted Major-General USV 17 March 1863
Major USA Israel Vogdes of 1st Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV
Major USA David Allen Russell of 8th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Adam Jacoby Slemmer of Inspector-General promoted Brigadier-General USV 4 April 1863
Major USA John Haskell King of 16th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 4 April 1863
Captain USA David Sloane Stanley of 4th Cavalry promoted Major-General USV 11 March 1863
Captain USA John McAllister Schofield of Inspector-General promoted Major-General USV
Captain USA Winfield Scott Hancock of Quartermaster promoted Major-General USV
Captain USA Lewis Cass Hunt of 4th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Alfred Thomas Archimedes Torbert of 5th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA John Sanford Mason of 11th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Frank Wheaton of 4th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA David McMurtrie Gregg of 6th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Robert Ogden Tyler of Quartermaster promoted Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Joseph Anthony Mower of 1st Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 16 March 1863
Captain USA Thomas William Sweeny of 2nd Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 16 March 1863
Captain USA Thomas Gamle Pitcher of 8th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 20 March 1863
Captain USA William Babcock Hazen of 8th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 4 April 1863
Captain USA Romeyn Beck Ayres of 5th Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV 4 April 1863
Captain USA Richard Arnold of 5th Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV 4 April 1863
Captain USA James St Clair Morton of Corps of Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV 4 April 1863
Captain USA Thomas Hewson Neill of 5th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 15 April 1863
Captain USA William Passmore Carlin of 6th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 15 April 1863
1st Lieutenant USA James Allen Hardie of Adjutant-General promoted Brigadier-General USV
1st Lieutenant USA Orlando Metcalfe Poe of Topographical Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV
1st Lieutenant USA George Crockett Strong of Ordnance promoted Brigadier-General USV
6 December 1862
1st Lieutenant USA Hugh Judson Kilpatrick of 1st Artillery promoted Colonel USV
13 December 1862
Daniel Phineas Woodbury brevetted Major-General USV
George Stoneman brevetted Colonel USA
Andrew Atkinson Humphreys brevetted Colonel USA
Amiel Weeks Whipple brevetted Colonel USA
Joseph Haydn Potter brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
John Sanford Mason brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
John Gibbon brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Robert Ogden Tyler brevetted Major USA
14 December 1862
Captain USA George Dashiell Bayard of 4th Cavalry died of wounds
Lewis Cass Hunt brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
31 December 1862
James Barnet Fry of Adjutant-General promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Captain USA Philip Henry Sheridan of Quartermaster promoted Major-General USV 10 April 1863
James Barnet Fry of Adjutant-General promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
David Sloane Stanley brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Adam Jacoby Slemmer brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
1 January 1863
Captain USA Charles Hale Morgan promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 4th Artillery to Adjutant-General
2 January 1863
James St Clair Morton brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
8 January 1863
Louis Douglass Watkins brevetted Major USA
21 January 1863
Colonel USA Fitz John Porter of Inspector-General dismissed as Major-General USV and dismissed as Colonel USA – reinstated Colonel USA 5 August 1886
22 January 1863
Major USA William Denison Whipple assigned from Adjutant-General to AD
1st Lieutenant USA James Allen Hardie of Adjutant-General revoked as Brigadier-General USV
1 February 1863
Captain USA Louis Douglass Watkins of 5th Cavalry promoted Colonel USV
William Scott Ketchum brevetted Colonel USA
6 February 1863
Major USA Henry Washington Benham of Adjutant-General reinstated Brigadier-General USV
9 February 1863
Joseph Pannell Taylor promoted Brigadier-General USA Commissary General of Subsistence 21 February 1863
Amos Beebe Eaton promoted Colonel USA in Commissary of Subsistence
Joseph K Barnes promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA Surgeon in Medical Corps
19 February 1863
James Allen Hardie promoted Major USA in Adjutant-General
23 February 1863
Captain USA Eli Long of 4th Cavalry promoted Colonel USV
On 3 March 1863, the Topographical Engineers was incorporated into the Corps of Engineers
3 March 1863
Joseph Gilbert Totten promoted Brigadier-General USA Chief of Engineers
Andrew Atkinson Humphreys promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from Topographical Engineers to Corps of Engineers
Henry Washington Benham promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Adjutant-General
John Gross Barnard promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
George Washington Cullum promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
Major USA George Gordon Meade transferred from Topographical Engineers to Corps of Engineers
Major USA Amiel Weeks Whipple transferred from Topographical Engineers to Corps of Engineers
John Gray Foster promoted Major USA in Corps of Engineers
William Farrar Smith promoted Major USA in Corps of Engineers
Alexander Brydie Dyer promoted Major USA in Ordnance
Captain USA John Grubb Parke transferred from Topographical Engineers to Corps of Engineers
Captain USA Orlando Metcalfe Poe transferred from Topographical Engineers to Corps of Engineers
Captain USA John Pope transferred from Topographical Engineers to Corps of Engineers
Captain USA William Farrar Smith transferred from Topographical Engineers to Corps of Engineers
Captain USA Gouverneur Kemble Warren transferred from Topographical Engineers to Corps of Engineers
Godfrey Weitzel promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
George Crockett Strong promoted Captain USA in Ordnance
1st Lieutenant USA James Harrison Wilson transferred from Topographical Engineers to Corps of Engineers
Ranald Slidell Mackenzie promoted 1st Lieutenant USA in Corps of Engineers
2nd Lieutenant USA James Harrison Wilson transferred from Topographical Engineers to Corps of Engineers
4 March 1863
Colonel USA Randolph Barnes Marcy of Inspector-General mustered out as Brigadier-General USV unconfirmed
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Robert Christie Buchanan of 4th Infantry expired as Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Gabriel René Paul of 8th Infantry expired as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Napoleon Bonaparte Buford of Commissary of Subsistence withdrawn as Major-General USV and reverted to Brigadier-General USV
Major USA William Farrar Smith of Corps of Engineers reverted to Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA John McAllister Schofield of Inspector-General expired as Major-General USV
Captain USA Francis Laurens Vinton of 16th Infantry expired as Brigadier-General USV
5 March 1863
Louis Douglass Watkins brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
9 March 1863
Frederick Tracy Dent promoted Major USA and transferred from 9th Infantry to 4th Infantry
12 March 1863
Lieutenant-Colonel USA William Denison Whipple reverted from ADC to Adjutant-General
13 March 1863
Captain USA Francis Laurens Vinton of 16th Infantry reappointed as Brigadier-General USV
17 March 1863
James Barnet Fry of Adjutant-General promoted Colonel USA Provost Marshal-General
Captain USA Gustavus Adolphus de Russy of 4th Artillery promoted Colonel USV
William Woods Averell brevetted Major USA
20 March 1863
Major USA Napoleon Bonaparte Buford of Commissary of Subsistence resigned as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Henry Goddard Thomas of 11th Infantry promoted Colonel USV – previously Captain USV
23 March 1863
Brigadier-General USA Lorenzo Thomas of Adjutant-General transferred to special assignment
Colonel USA Edward David Townsend appointed Acting Adjutant-General
30 March 1863
Major USA John Newton of Corps of Engineers promoted Major-General USV
Quincy Adams Gillmore brevetted Colonel USA
4 April 1863
Captain USA Orlando Metcalfe Poe of Corps of Engineers reverted to Colonel USV
11 April 1863
Captain USA Orlando Metcalfe Poe of Corps of Engineers resigned as Colonel USV
13 April 1863
Lieutenant-Colonel USA John Parker Hawkins of Commissary of Subsistence promoted Brigadier-General USV 25 April 1863
15 April 1863
Richard Henry Jackson of Inspector-General promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
17 April 1863
Colonel USA David Hunter transferred from 6th Cavalry to Inspector-General
18 April 1863
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Gabriel René Paul of 8th Infantry reappointed Brigadier-General USV
1st Lieutenant USA William Henry Penrose of 3rd Infantry promoted Colonel USV
19 April 1863
George Washington Getty brevetted Colonel USA
3 May 1863
Captain USA Gouverneur Kemble Warren of Corps of Engineers promoted Major-General USV 8 August 1863
Joseph Haydn Potter brevetted Colonel USA
Thomas Hewson Neill brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Albion Parris Howe brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Samuel Sprigg Carroll brevetted Major USA
William Henry Penrose brevetted Captain USA
Ranald Slidell Mackenzie brevetted Captain USA
4 May 1863
Amiel Weeks Whipple brevetted Brigadier-General USA posthumously
5 May 1863
Captain USA Francis Laurens Vinton of 16th Infantry resigned as Brigadier-General USV and Captain USA
7 May 1863
James Harrison Wilson promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
Amiel Weeks Whipple brevetted Major-General USA posthumously
10 May 1863
Captain USA Charles Russell Lovell of 6th Cavalry promoted Colonel USV
12 May 1863
Captain USA John McAllister Schofield of Inspector-General reappointed Brigadier-General USV 29 November 1862
15 May 1863
Eugene Asa Carr brevetted Colonel USA
18 May 1863
Captain USA Thomas Gamble Pitcher transferred from 8th Infantry to Provost Marshal General
20 May 1863
st Lieutenant USA Adelbert Ames of 5th Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV
23 May 1863
Colonel USA ADC Robert Allen of Quartermaster promoted Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Rufus Ingalls of Quartermaster promoted Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Daniel Henry Rucker of Quartermaster promoted Brigadier-General USV
May 1863
Captain USA James William Forsyth transferred from Inspector-General to 18th Infantry
1 June 1863
Thomas West Sherman promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Artillery to 3rd Artillery
John Fulton Reynolds promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 14th Infantry to 5th Infantry
George Douglas Ramsay promoted Colonel USA in Ordnance
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Daniel Phineas Woodbury transferred from 3rd Artillery to Corps of Engineers
John Haskell King promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 16th Infantry
Israel Vogdes promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to 5th US Artillery
Daniel Phineas Woodbury promoted Lieutenant-Colonel and transferred 3rd Artillery to Corps of Engineers
James Brewerton Ricketts promoted Major USA in 1st Artillery
2 June 1863
Charles Champion Gilbert of Inspector-General mustered out USV
8 June 1863
Lewis Cass Hunt promoted Major USA and transferred from 4th Infantry to 14th Infantry
9 June 1863
James Sanks Brisbin brevetted Major USA
August Valentin Kautz brevetted Major USA
10 June 1863
Major USA William Thomas Harbaugh Brooks of 18th Infantry promoted Major-General USV
13 June 1863
1st Lieutenant USA Hugh Judson Kilpatrick of 1st Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV 14 June 1863
17 June 1863
Hugh Judson Kilpatrick brevetted Major USA
22 June 1863
Charles Ewing of 13th Infantry promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred to Inspector-General
Major USA Alfred Pleasonton of 2nd Cavalry promoted Major-General USV
23 June 1863
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Alexander Stewart Webb of Adjutant-General promoted Brigadier-General USV 1 July 1863
28 June 1863
Captain USA Alexander Stewart Webb transferred from Adjutant-General to 11th Infantry
29 June 1863
Captain USA Wesley Merritt of 2nd Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV
1st Lieutenant USA George Armstrong Custer of 5th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV
30 June 1863
Richard Delafield promoted Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
Quincy Adams Gillmore promoted Major USA in Corps of Engineers
1 July 1863
Colonel USA John Fulton Reynolds of 5th Infantry killed in action
Colonel USA Daniel Butterfield transferred from 12th Infantry to 5th Infantry
Daniel Butterfield promoted Colonel USA and transferred from12th Infantry to 5th Infantry
Christopher Columbus Augur promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 13th Infantry to 12th Infantry
Major USA John Buford of Adjutant-General died and promoted Major-General USV 16 December 1863 posthumously
David Allen Russell brevetted Colonel USA
Adelbert Ames brevetted Colonel USA
John Cleveland Robinson brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Charles Robert Woods brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Wesley Merritt brevetted Major USA
Charles Hale Morgan brevetted Major USA
2 July 1863
Charles Champion Gilbert promoted Major USA and transferred from Inspector-General to 19th Infantry
Samuel Wylie Crawford brevetted Colonel USA
Alexander Hays brevetted Colonel USA
Abner Doubleday brevetted Colonel USA
Alfred Pleasonton brevetted Colonel USA
Kenner Garrard brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Robert Ogden Tyler brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
William Henry Penrose brevetted Major USA
Romeyn Beck Ayres brevetted Major USA
3 July 1863
Major USA George Gordon Meade of Corps of Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USA 7 July 1863 – later Major-General USA
James St Clair Morton promoted Major USA in Corps of Engineers
Henry Jackson Hunt brevetted Colonel USA
Seth Williams brevetted Colonel USA
John Newton brevetted Colonel USA
Samuel Sprigg Carroll brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Hugh Judson Kilpatrick brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
John Baillie McIntosh brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Alexander Stewart Webb brevetted Major USA and awarded Medal of Honor
George Armstrong Custer brevetted Major USA
4 July 1863
Joseph Haydn Potter promoted Major USA and transferred from 7th Infantry to 19th Infantry
Frederick Steele brevetted Colonel USA
Alexander Chambers brevetted Colonel USA
John Gibbon brevetted Colonel USA
Gouverneur Kemble Warren brevetted Colonel USA
Alfred Thomas Archimedes Torbert brevetted Major USA
Charles Ewing brevetted Major USA
Ranald Slidell Mackenzie brevetted Major USA
8 July 1863
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Andrew Atkinson Humphreys of Corps of Engineers promoted Major-General USV
Godfrey Weitzel brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
10 July 1863
Major USA Quincy Adams Gillmore of Corps of Engineers promoted Major-General USV
Captain USA Francis Fessenden of 19th Infantry mustered out as Colonel USV
11 July 1863
Captain USA Henry Goddard Thomas of 11th Infantry mustered out as Colonel USV
12 July 1863
John Grubb Parke brevetted Colonel USA
17 July 1863
Lieutenant-Colonel USA William Denison Whipple of Adjutant-General promoted Brigadier-General USV
18 July 1863
Richard Arnold brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
23 July 1863
Captain USA Kenner Garrard of 5th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV
30 July 1863
Captain USA George Crockett Strong of Ordnance killed in action
1 August 1863
Israel Vogdes promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Artillery to 1st Artillery
Henry Jackson Hunt promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Artillery to 3rd Artillery
William Farquhar Barry promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 1st Artillery
Lewis Golding Arnold promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to 2nd Artillery
William Hays promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 5th Artillery
John Milton Brannan promoted Major USA in 1st Artillery
George Washington Getty promoted Major USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 5th Artillery
Captain USA James Birdseye McPherson of Corps of Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USA 4 August 1863
4 August 1863
Captain USA Charles Robert Woods of 9th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
10 August 1863
Joseph K Barnes promoted Colonel USA Medical Inspector-General in Medical Corps
11 August 1863
Albion Parris Howe promoted Major USA in 4th Artillery
Captain USA Alexander Chambers of 18th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
17 August 1863
Captain USA Alvan Cullum Gillen of Quartermaster promoted Brigadier-General USV
22 August 1863
Major USA Charles Champion Gilbert transferred from 19th Infantry to Provost Marshal General
26 August 1863
Thomas Hewson Neill promoted Major USA and transferred from 5th Infantry to 11th Infantry
31 August 1863
Cuvier Grover promoted Major USA and transferred from 10th Infantry to 3rd Infantry
3 September 1863
Joseph K Barnes promoted Colonel USA Acting Surgeon-General in Medical Corps
6 September 1863
John Wesley Turner brevetted Major USA
7 September 1863
Captain USA John Wesley Turner of Commissary of Subsistence promoted Brigadier-General USV 21 September 1863
11 September 1863
William Henry Penrose of 3rd Infantry promoted Captain USA
15 September 1863
Brigadier-General USA Chief of Ordnance James Wolfe Ripley retired
George Douglas Ramsay promoted Brigadier-General USA Chief of Ordnance 26 September 1863
19 September 1863
Thomas Gamble Pitcher promoted Major USA and transferred from Provost Marshal General to 16th Infantry
20 September 1863
Abner Doubleday promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 17th Infantry
Captain USA James William Forsyth transferred from 18th Infantry to Adjutant-General
Captain USA Charles Garrison Harker of 15th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
John Haskell King brevetted Colonel USA
John Milton Brannan brevetted Colonel USA
James St Clair Morton brevetted Colonel USA
Gordon Granger brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Richard W Johnson brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Absalom Baird brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
William Babcock Hazen brevetted Major USA
Edward Moody McCook brevetted Major USA
James William Forsyth brevetted Major USA
23 September 1863
Innis Newton Palmer promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Cavalry to 2nd Cavalry
September 1863
Captain USA James William Forsyth transferred from 18th Infantry to Adjutant-General
7 October 1863
George Crook brevetted Colonel USA
11 October 1863
Alexander Stewart Webb brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
14 October 1863
Charles Hale Morgan brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
15 October 1863
John Sanford Mason promoted Major USA and transferred from Provost Marshal General to 17th Infantry
16 October 1863
George Sykes promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred to 5th Infantry
20 October 1863
Thomas William Sweeny promoted Major USA and transferred from 2nd Infantry to 16th Infantry
27 October 1863
George Henry Thomas of 5th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USA – later Major-General USA
William Hemsley Emory promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 6th Cavalry to 5th Cavalry
Samuel Davis Sturgis promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 4th Cavalry to 6th Cavalry
John Porter Hatch promoted Major USA and transferred from 3rd Cavalry to 4th Cavalry
30 October 1863
Captain USA James Harrison Wilson of Corps of Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV
2 November 1863
Kenner Garrard promoted Major USA and transferred from 5th Cavalry to 3rd Cavalry
5 November 1863
Frank Wheaton promoted Major USA and transferred from 4th Cavalry to 2nd Cavalry
6 November 1863
Ranald Slidell Mackenzie promoted Captain USA in Corps of Engineers
William Woods Averell brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
7 November 1863
Major USA James St Clair Morton of Corps of Engineers mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Albion Parris Howe brevetted Colonel USA
8 November 1863
Horatio Gouverneur Wright brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Emory Upton brevetted Major USA
17 November 1863
Captain USA John Sanford Mason transferred from 11th Infantry to Provost Marshal General
24 November 1863
Charles Robert Woods brevetted Colonel USA
Gordon Granger brevetted Colonel USA
Absalom Baird brevetted Colonel USA
William Passmore Carlin brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
William Babcock Hazen brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
James Harrison Wilson brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
30 November 1863
Winfield Scott Hancock of Quartermaster promoted Major USA
1 December 1863
David Sloane Stanley promoted Major USA and transferred from 4th Cavalry to 5th Cavalry
3 December 1863
Eli Long brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
14 December 1863
Martin Davis Hardin brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
7 December 1863
John Baillie McIntosh promoted Captain USA in 5th Cavalry
15 December 1863
William Woods Averell brevetted Colonel USA
11 January 1864
Captain USA Francis Fessenden of 19th Infantry promoted Colonel USV
16 January 1864
Henry Goddard Thomas of 11th Infantry promoted Colonel USV – previously Colonel USV
27 January 1864
Edward Moody McCook brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
8 February 1864
Robert Christie Buchanan promoted Colonel USA in 4th Infantry and transferred to 1st Infantry
Colonel USA Robert Christie Buchanan resigned USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Lewis Golding Arnold of 2nd Artillery resigned as Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Lewis Golding Arnold of 2nd Artillery resigned
Adam Jacoby Slemmer promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from Inspector-General to 4th Infantry
William Henry French of 2nd Artillery promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
William Passmore Carlin promoted Major USA and transferred from 6th Infantry to 16th Infantry
15 February 1864
Major USA Joseph Haydn Potter transferred from 19th Infantry to Provost Marshal General17 February 1864
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Samuel Wylie Crawford transferred from 13th Infantry to 2nd Infantry
1 March 1864
James Sanks Brisbin promoted Major USA and transferred from 6th Cavalry to 5th Cavalry
9 March 1864
Major USA William Farrar Smith of Corps of Engineers reappointed Major-General USV 24 March 1864
12 March 1864
Lieutenant-Colonel USA George Washington Cullum of Corps of Engineers appointed Chief of Staff USA
23 March 1864
Major USA John Newton of Corps of Engineers reverted Brigadier-General USV
24 March 1864
James Allen Hardie promoted Colonel USA and transferred from Adjutant-General to Inspector-General
29 March 1864
Samuel Wylie Crawford promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 13th Infantry to 2nd Infantry
Frederick Tracy Dent of 4th Infantry promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA ADC
30 March 1864
George Stoneman promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 4th Cavalry to 3rd Cavalry
4 April 1864
Colonel USA Charles Pomeroy Stone of 14th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Colonel USA Andrew Porter of 16th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
6 April 1864
Major USA William Thomas Harbaugh Brooks of 18th Infantry revoked as Major-General USV
Captain USA Alexander Chambers of 18th Infantry revoked as Brigadier-General USV and resigned USV
7 April 1864
James William Forsyth promoted Major USA in Adjutant-General
10 April 1864
Andrew Jackson Smith brevetted Colonel USA
17 April 1864
Colonel USA David Hunter transferred from 6th Cavalry to Inspector-General
19 April 1864
James William Forsyth promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Adjutant-General
20 April 1864
Colonel USA Andrew Porter resigned from 16th Infantry
Charles Robert Woods promoted Major USA and transferred from 9th Infantry to 18th Infantry
Henry Walton Wessells brevetted Colonel USA
21 April 1864
James Barnet Fry promoted Brigadier-General USA and transferred from Adjutant-General to Provost Marshal-General 19 May 1864
Joseph Gilbert Totten brevetted Major-General USA
22 April 1864
Brigadier-General USA Chief of Engineers Joseph Gilbert Totten died
Richard Delafield promoted Brigadier-General USA Chief of Engineers 18 May 1864
Captain USA Truman Seymour transferred from 5th Artillery to Inspector-General
27 April 1864
1st Lieutenant USA Edward Moody McCook of 4th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV 30 April 1864
4 May 1864
George Washington Getty brevetted Colonel USA
5 May 1864
Captain USA Alexander Hays killed in action, brevetted Major-General USV and Major-General USA posthumously
John Cleveland Robinson brevetted Colonel USA
Samuel Sprigg Carroll brevetted Colonel USA
James Harrison Wilson brevetted Colonel USA
William Henry Penrose brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Romeyn Beck Ayres brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Frank Wheaton brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
6 May 1864
Colonel USA Erasmus Darwin Keyes of 11th Infantry resigned as Major-General USV
Erasmus Darwin Keyes of 11th Infantry resigned as Colonel USA
Colonel USA Lawrence Pike Graham transferred from 5th Cavalry to 4th Cavalry
William Scott Ketchum promoted Colonel USA and transferred from Inspector-General to 11th Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA William Henry French of 2nd Artillery mustered out as Major-General USV
James Harrison Wilson brevetted Major-General USV
David Allen Russell brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Charles Griffin brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
7 May 1864
Colonel USA Edward Richard Sprigg Canby of 19th Infantry promoted Major-General USV
Captain USA August Valentin Kautz of 6th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV 16 April 1864
Frederick Tracy Dent brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
8 May 1864
Major USA John Cleveland Robinson of 5th Infantry Awarded Medal of Honor
George Armstrong Custer promoted Captain USA in 5th Cavalry
9 May 1864
Lawrence Pike Graham promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Cavalry to 4th Cavalry
Andrew Jackson Smith promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 1st Cavalry to 5th Cavalry
10 May 1864
Captain USA Francis Fessenden of 19th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 13 May 1864
Emory Upton brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
11 May 1864
Wesley Merritt brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
George Armstrong Custer brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
12 May 1864
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Andrew Jackson Smith of 5th Cavalry promoted Major-General USV 14 May 1864
Horatio Gouverneur Wright of Corps of Engineers promoted Major-General USV 14 May 1864
Captain USA Samuel Sprigg Carroll of 10th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV 23 May 1864
1st Lieutenant USA Emory Upton of 5th Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV 30 May 1864
Thomas Hewson Neill brevetted Colonel USA
Alexander Stewart Webb brevetted Colonel USA
Charles Hale Morgan brevetted Colonel USA
Horatio Gouverneur Wright brevetted Colonel USA
Henry Goddard Thomas brevetted Major USA
13 May 1864
Hugh Judson Kilpatrick brevetted Colonel USA
14 May 1864
Joseph Anthony Mower brevetted Colonel USA
15 May 1864
David Sloane Stanley brevetted Colonel USA
Jefferson Columbus Davis brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Richard Henry Jackson brevetted Major USA
17 May 1864
Robert Ogden Tyler brevetted Colonel USA
20 May 1864
Jefferson Columbus Davis brevetted Colonel USA
23 May 1864
Colonel USA Don Carlos Buell of Adjutant-General mustered out as Major-General USV
Captain USA Gustavus Adolphus de Russy of 4th Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV
Martin Davis Hardin brevetted Colonel USA
28 May 1864
Wesley Merritt brevetted Colonel USA
Alfred Thomas Archimedes Torbert brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
1 June 1864
Colonel USA Don Carlos Buell resigned from Adjutant-General
George Lucas Hartsuff promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Adjutant-General
John Baillie McIntosh brevetted Colonel USA
3 June 1864
James Brewerton Ricketts brevetted Colonel USA
7 June 1864
Captain USA John Gibbon of 4th Artillery promoted Major-General USV
9 June 1864
August Valentin Kautz brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
11 June 1864
Adelbert Ames promoted Captain USA in 5th Artillery
1st Lieutenant USA Martin Davis Hardin of 3rd Artillery mustered out as Colonel USV
Alfred Gibbs brevetted Major USA
18 June 1864
Ranald Slidell Mackenzie brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
17 June 1864
Major USA James St Clair Morton of Corps of Engineers killed in action
John Grubb Parke promoted Major USA in Corps of Engineers
James St Clair Morton brevetted Brigadier-General USA posthumously
22 June 1864
Joseph Holt promoted Brigadier-General USA Judge Advocate General
24 June 1864
Colonel USA John Joseph Abercrombie of 7th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Louis Douglass Watkins brevetted Brigadier-General USV and Colonel USA
25 June 1864
Gouverneur Kemble Warren promoted Major USA in Corps of Engineers
27 June 1864
Captain USA Charles Garrison Harker of 15th Infantry killed in action
John Cleveland Robinson brevetted Major-General USV
29 June 1864
Brigadier-General USA Commissary General of Subsistence Joseph Pannell Taylor died
Amos Beebe Eaton promoted Brigadier-General USA Commissary General of Subsistence 16 July 1864
2 July 1864
1st Lieutenant USA Martin Davis Hardin of 3rd Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV 6 July 1864
4 July 1864
Captain USA Gustavus Adolphus de Russy of 4th Artillery expired as Brigadier-General USV
John Gross Barnard brevetted Major-General USV
Robert Allen brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA, Colonel USA, and Brigadier-General USA
5 July 1864
Montgomery Cunningham Meigs brevetted Major-General USA
Daniel Henry Rucker brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and Colonel USA
6 July 1864
Captain USA Gustavus Adolphus de Russy of 4th Artillery reappointed Brigadier-General USV
Henry Jackson Hunt brevetted Major-General USV
Francis Fessenden brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Orlando Metcalfe Poe brevetted Major USA
8 July 1864
Major USA Zealous Bates Tower transferred from Corps of Engineers to Superintendent USMA
10 July 1864
Captain USA Ranald Slidell Mackenzie of Corps of Engineers promoted Colonel USV
14 July 1864
Major USA William Thomas Harbaugh Brooks of 18th Infantry resigned as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA William Thomas Harbaugh Brooks resigned from 18th Infantry
18 July 1864
George Crook brevetted Major-General USV
21 July 1864
Captain USA John Baillie McIntosh of 5th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV
22 July 1864
Kenner Garrard brevetted Colonel USA
23 July 1864
William Hemsley Emory brevetted Major-General USV
30 July 1864
Frederick Tracy Dent brevetted Colonel USA
Henry Goddard Thomas brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
John Wesley Turner brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
1 August 1864
Samuel Wylie Crawford brevetted Major-General USV
Alexander Stewart Webb brevetted Major-General USV
James Brewerton Ricketts brevetted Major-General USV
Romeyn Beck Ayres brevetted Major-General USV
Charles Griffin brevetted Major-General USV
George Washington Getty brevetted Major-General USV
David McMurtrie Gregg brevetted Major-General USV
Seth Williams brevetted Major-General USV
Robert Ogden Tyler brevetted Major-General USV
James Meech Warner brevetted Brigadier-General USV
2 August 1864
Lewis Baldwin Parsons commissioned Colonel USA in Quartermaster – previously Colonel USA ADC
4 August 1864
Major USA Joseph Abel Haskin of 3rd Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USV 5 August 1864
8 August 1864
Jefferson Columbus Davis brevetted Major-General USV
12 August 1864
Major USA Winfield Scott Hancock of Quartermaster promoted Brigadier-General USA – later Major-General USA
Captain USA Joseph Anthony Mower of 1st US Infantry promoted Major-General USV
15 August 1864
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Daniel Phineas Woodbury of Corps of Engineers died
Daniel Phineas Woodbury brevetted Major-General USA posthumously
18 August 1864
Brigadier-General USA Surgeon-General William Alexander Hammond dismissed from Medical Corps – reinstated 27 August 1879
Captain USA Eli Long of 4th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Charles Griffin brevetted Colonel USA
21 August 1864
Eli Long brevetted Colonel USV
22 August 1864
Joseph K Barnes promoted Brigadier-General USA Surgeon-General
26 August 1864
Frederick Steele promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 11th Infantry to 3rd Infantry
Godfrey Weitzel brevetted Major-General USV
1 September 1864
Absalom Baird brevetted Brigadier-General USV and Awarded Medal of Honor
William Babcock Hazen brevetted Colonel USA
William Passmore Carlin brevetted Colonel USA
William Farquhar Barry brevetted Colonel USA
Charles Ewing brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
Orlando Metcalfe Poe brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
8 September 1864
Lieutenant-Colonel USA George Washington Cullum transferred from Corps of Engineers to Superintendent USMA
Major USA Zealous Bates Tower transferred from Superintendent USMA to Corps of Engineers
9 September 1864
Alfred Thomas Archimedes Torbert brevetted Major-General USV
12 September 1864
Brigadier-General USA Chief of Ordnance George Douglas Ramsay retired interim
Alexander Brydie Dyer promoted Brigadier-General USA Chief of Ordnance 13 September 1864
13 September 1864
Gabriel René Paul promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 8th Infantry to 14th Infantry
Colonel USA Charles Pomeroy Stone of 14th Infantry resigned
19 September 1864
David Allen Russell of 8th Infantry killed in action
David Allen Russell brevetted Major-General USA posthumously
Alfred Thomas Archimedes Torbert brevetted Colonel USA
Emory Upton brevetted Colonel USA
George Armstrong Custer brevetted Colonel USA
Alfred Gibbs brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
20 September 1864
Philip Henry Sheridan of Quartermaster promoted Brigadier-General USA – later Major-General USA, Lieutenant-General USA and General USA General-in-Chief
29 September 1864
Godfrey Weitzel brevetted Colonel USA
1 October 1864
John Wesley Turner brevetted Major-General USV
7 Oct0ber 1864
August Valentin Kautz brevetted Colonel USA
Richard Henry Jackson brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
8 October 1864
James Meech Warner promoted Captain USA in 8th Infantry
14 October 1864
Major USA John Sanford Mason transferred from Provost Marshal General to 17th Infantry
19 October 1864
Captain USA Charles Russell Lovell of 6th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV
posthumously
Captain USA Alfred Gibbs of 3rd Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV 30 November 1864
Captain USA Ranald Slidell Mackenzie of Corps of Engineers promoted Brigadier-General USV
30 November 1864
Frank Wheaton brevetted Colonel USA and Major-General USV
Cuvier Grover brevetted Major-General USV
Emory Upton brevetted Major-General USV
Wesley Merritt brevetted Major-General USV
George Armstrong Custer brevetted Major-General USV
William Henry Penrose brevetted Colonel USA and Brigadier-General USV
Ranald Slidell Mackenzie brevetted Colonel USA
James William Forsyth brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and Brigadier-General USV
20 October 1864
Major USA Zealous Bates Tower transferred from Corps of Engineers to Inspector-General
Captain USA Charles Russell Lovell of 6th Cavalry died of wounds
21 October 1864
Captain USA George Crook of 4th Infantry promoted Major-General USV
28 October 1864
August Valentin Kautz brevetted Major-General USV
Stewart Van Vliet brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA, Colonel USA, and Brigadier-General USA
11 November 1864
Major USA Henry Walton Wessells transferred from 6th Infantry to Commissary-General for Prisoners of War
17 November 1864
Captain USA Godfrey Weitzel of Corps of Engineers promoted Major-General USV
20 November 1864
Richard W Johnson brevetted Colonel USA
22 November 1864
Charles Robert Woods brevetted Major-General USV
30 November 1864
John McAllister Schofield of Inspector-General promoted Brigadier-General USA 11 May 1865 – later Major-General USA and Lieutenant-General USA General-in-Chief
Colonel USA Henry Goddard Thomas of 11th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
Hugh Judson Kilpatrick promoted Captain USA in 1st Artillery
David Sloane Stanley Awarded Medal of Honor
Thomas Howard Ruger brevetted Major-General USV
2 December 1864
Charles Hale Morgan brevetted Brigadier-General USA
10 December 1864
Major USA William Farrar Smith transferred from Corps of Engineers to Inspector-General
12 December 1864
James Sanks Brisbin brevetted Brigadier-General USV
13 December 1864
Captain USA William Babcock Hazen of 8th Infantry promoted Major-General USV
15 December 1864
Kenner Garrard brevetted Major-General USV
16 December 1864
Alvan Cullum Gillen brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
19 December 1864
George Wright brevetted Brigadier-General USA
James Sanks Brisbin brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA
21 December 1864
Orlando Metcalfe Poe brevetted Colonel USA
1 January 1865
Richard Henry Jackson brevetted Brigadier-General USV
12 January 1865
Hugh Judson Kilpatrick brevetted Major-General USV
12 January 1865
Rufus Saxton brevetted Major-General USV
15 January 1865
Alfred Howe Terry promoted Brigadier-General USA 20 January 1865 – previously Major-General USV and later Major-General USA
Adelbert Ames brevetted Major-General USV
23 January 1865
Captain USA Rufus Saxton transferred from Quartermaster to Inspector-General
John Milton Brannan brevetted Major-General USV
27 January 1865
Colonel USA Thomas John Wood of 2nd Cavalry promoted Major-General USV 22 February 1865
1 February 1865
Major USA Henry Walton Wessells transferred from Commissary-General for Prisoners of War to 6th Infantry
9 February 1865
Captain USA David McMurtrie Gregg reigned as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA David McMurtrie Gregg resigned from 6th Cavalry
16 February 1865
Colonel USA Gabriel René Paul retired from 14th Infantry – later Brigadier-General USA Retired 28 July 1866
Henry Walton Wessells promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 6th Infantry to 18th Infantry
22 February 1865
Emory Upton promoted Captain USA in 5th Artillery
24 February 1865
Frederick Tracy Dent brevetted Colonel USA
8 March 1865
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Charles Ewing of Inspector-General promoted Brigadier-General USV 13 March 1865
Alfred Sully brevetted Major-General USV
11 March 1865
Silas Casey brevetted Major-General USA
Daniel Butterfield brevetted Major-General USA
William Buel Franklin brevetted Major-General USA
Samuel Peter Heintzelman brevetted Major-General USA
Lorenzo Thomas brevetted Major-General USA
Charles Hale Morgan brevetted Major-General USA
John McAllister Schofield brevetted Major-General USA
Alfred Howe Terry brevetted Major-General USA
Robert Seaman Granger brevetted Major-General USV and Major-General USA
Robert Allen brevetted Major-General USV and Major-General USA
Robert Christie Buchanan brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Joseph Anthony Mower brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Samuel Wylie Crawford brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Cuvier Grover brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Alexander McDowell McCook brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Frederick Steele brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
George Crook brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
John Cleveland Robinson brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
George Sykes brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Alfred Thomas Archimedes Torbert brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
William Babcock Hazen brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
William Scott Ketchum brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Alexander Stewart Webb brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Abner Doubleday brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Christopher Columbus Augur brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Edward Richard Sprigg Canby brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Francis Fessenden brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
John Milton Brannan brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Jefferson Columbus Davis brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Hugh Judson Kilpatrick brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
William Henry French brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
John Gibbon brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Edward Otho Cresap Ord brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Henry Jackson Hunt brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Adelbert Ames brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
George Washington Getty brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Charles Griffin brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Emory Upton brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Wesley Merritt brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
John Wynn Davidson brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Alfred Pleasonton brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Frank Wheaton brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Thomas John Wood brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Andrew Jackson Smith brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
William Woods Averell brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
George Stoneman brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Kenner Garrard brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Gordon Granger brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Eugene Asa Carr brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
William Hemsley Emory brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
David Sloane Stanley brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
August Valentin Kautz brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Samuel Davis Sturgis brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
George Armstrong Custer brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
James Allen Hardie brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
George Lucas Hartsuff brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Seth Williams brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
David Hunter brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Absalom Baird brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Randolph Barnes Marcy brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Benjamin Stone Roberts brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USV
William Farrar Smith brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Robert Ogden Tyler brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Samuel Sprigg Carroll brevetted Major-General USV, Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
William Passmore Carlin brevetted Major-General USV, Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
John Haskell King brevetted Major-General USV, Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
William Farquhar Barry brevetted Major-General USV, Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Thomas West Sherman brevetted Major-General USV, Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Washington Lafayette Elliott brevetted Major-General USV, Brigadier-General USA, and Major-General USA
Richard W Johnson brevetted Major-General USV, Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Eli Long brevetted Major-General USV, Brigadier-General USA, and Major-General USA
John Baillie McIntosh brevetted Major-General USV, Brigadier-General USA, and Major-General USA
Henry Washington Benham brevetted Major-General USV, Brigadier-General USA, and Major-General USA
Truman Seymour brevetted Major-General USV, Brigadier-General USA, and Major-General USA
Henry Goddard Thomas brevetted Colonel USA, Brigadier-General USA, and Major-General USA
Daniel Henry Rucker brevetted Major-General USV, Brigadier-General USA, and Major-General USA
Edward Moody McCook brevetted Major-General USV. Colonel USA, and Brigadier-General USA
Innis Newton Palmer brevetted Major-General USV
Eugene Asa Carr brevetted Major-General USV
Marsena Rudolph Patrick brevetted Major-General USV
Thomas Jefferson McKean brevetted Major-General USV
Frederick Tracy Dent brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Daniel Butterfield brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Henry Walton Wessells brevetted Brigadier-General USA
John Joseph Abercrombie brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Alfred Sully brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Thomas Hewson Neill brevetted Brigadier-General USA
James Brewerton Ricketts brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Lawrence Pike Graham brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Martin Davis Hardin brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Albion Parris Howe brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Alexander Chambers brevetted Brigadier-General USV
Louis Douglass Watkins brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Zealous Bates Tower brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Romeyn Beck Ayres brevetted Colonel USA, Brigadier-General USA, and Major-General USA
Richard Arnold brevetted Colonel USA and Major-General USV
Alfred Gibbs brevetted Colonel USA and Major-General USV
James Sanks Brisbin brevetted Colonel USA and Major-General USV
Adam Jacoby Slemmer brevetted Colonel USA and Brigadier-General USA
Lewis Cass Hunt brevetted Colonel USA and Brigadier-General USA
John Sanford Mason brevetted Colonel USA and Brigadier-General USA
Gustavus Adolphus de Russy brevetted Colonel USA and Brigadier-General USA
William Hays brevetted Colonel USA and Brigadier-General USA
John Porter Hatch brevetted Colonel USA and Brigadier-General USA
James Barnet Fry brevetted Colonel USA and Brigadier-General USA
Richard Henry Jackson brevetted Colonel USA and Brigadier-General USA
Henry Prince brevetted Colonel USA and Brigadier-General USA
James Henry Carleton brevetted Major-General USV, Lieutenant-Colonel USA, Colonel USA, Brigadier-General USA, and Major-General USA
William Denison Whipple brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA, Colonel USA, Brigadier-General USA, and Major-General USA
Thomas Gamble Pitcher brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA, Colonel USA, and Brigadier-General USA
Joseph Abel Haskin brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA, Colonel USA, and Brigadier-General USA
James Meech Warner brevetted Major USA, Lieutenant-Colonel USA, Colonel USA, and Brigadier-General USA
Rufus Saxton brevetted Major USA, Lieutenant-Colonel USA, Colonel USA, and Brigadier-General USA
Charles Ewing brevetted Colonel USA
Henry Moses Judah brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and Colonel USA
Benjamin Alvord brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and Colonel USA
13 March 1865
Major USA Stewart Van Vliet of Quartermaster promoted Brigadier-General USV 23 November 1865
Amos Beebe Eaton brevetted Major-General USA
Richard Delafield brevetted Major-General USA
John Pope brevetted Major-General USA
George Douglas Ramsay brevetted Major-General USA
Alexander Brydie Dyer brevetted Major-General USA
Joseph K Barnes brevetted Major-General USA
Andrew Atkinson Humphreys brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
John Gross Barnard brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Quincy Adams Gillmore brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
John Grubb Parke brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Gouverneur Kemble Warren brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Godfrey Weitzel brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
James Harrison Wilson brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Horatio Gouverneur Wright brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Napoleon Bonaparte Buford brevetted Brigadier-General USA
John Gray Foster brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Ranald Slidell Mackenzie brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Orlando Metcalfe Poe brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Joseph Haydn Potter brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Alvan Cullum Gillen brevetted Major-General USV, Colonel USA, Brigadier-General USA, and Major-General USA
Rufus Ingalls brevetted Major-General USV, Lieutenant-Colonel USA, and Colonel USA, Brigadier-General USA, and Major-General USA
John Newton brevetted Brigadier-General USV, Brigadier-General USA, and Major-General USA
John Wesley Turner brevetted Colonel USA, Brigadier-General USA, and Major-General USA
George Washington Cullum brevetted Colonel USA, Brigadier-General USA, and Major-General USA
John Parker Hawkins brevetted Major USA, Lieutenant-Colonel USA, Colonel USA, Brigadier-General USA, and Major-General USA
16 March 1865
Captain USA Marsena Rudolph Patrick transferred from Inspector-General to Provost Marshal General
31 March 1865
Ranald Slidell Mackenzie brevetted Major-General USV
1 April 1865
James William Forsyth brevetted Colonel USA
2 April 1865
Captain USA Charles Griffin of 5th Artillery promoted Major-General USV
5 April 1865
Lieutenant-Colonel USA ADC Frederick Tracy Dent of 4th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
9 April 1865
William Henry Penrose brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Israel Vogdes brevetted Brigadier-General USA
James William Forsyth brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Benjamin Alvord brevetted Brigadier-General USA
12 April 1865
Captain USA George Armstrong Custer of 5th Cavalry promoted Major-General USV 15 April 1865
1 May 1865
Major USA James Sanks Brisbin of 5th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV 3 May 1865
Major USA Joseph Haydn Potter of Provost Marshal General promoted Brigadier-General USV
6 May 1865
Captain USA James Harrison Wilson of Corps of Engineers promoted Major-General USV
8 May 1865
Captain USA James Meech Warner of 8th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
11 May 1865
Colonel USA Lewis Baldwin Parsons of Quartermaster promoted Brigadier-General USV
12 May 1865
Colonel USA Lewis Baldwin Parsons mustered out as Brigadier-General USV 30 April 1866
Colonel USA Lewis Baldwin Parsons discharged from Quartermaster
18 May 1865
William Woods Averell of 3rd Cavalry resigned as Brigadier-General USV
19 May 1865
Lieutenant-Colonel USA AIG Richard Henry Jackson of Inspector-General promoted Brigadier-General USV
James William Forsyth of Adjutant-General reverted Major USA
Major USA James William Forsyth of Adjutant-General promoted Brigadier-General USV
21 May 1865
Colonel USA Charles Hale Morgan of Adjutant-General promoted Brigadier-General USV
23 May 1865
Richard Henry Jackson reverted Captain USA and transferred from Inspector-General to 1st Artillery
27 May 1865
Major USA Gouverneur Kemble Warren resigned as Major-General USV
12 June 1865
Colonel USA John Joseph Abercrombie retired from 7th Infantry
Robert Seaman Granger promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Infantry to 11th Infantry
Captain USA Marsena Rudolph Patrick of Ordnance mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Marsena Rudolph Patrick resigned from Provost Marshal General
Zealous Bates Tower brevetted Major-General USV
18 June 1865
Captain USA Hugh Judson Kilpatrick of 1st Artillery promoted Major-General USV 19 June 1865
27 June 1865
Captain USA William Henry Penrose of 3rd Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USV
30 June 1865
John Parker Hawkins brevetted Major-General USV
30 July 1865
Colonel USA George Wright of 9th Infantry died
John Haskell King promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 16th Infantry to 9th Infantry
8 August 1865
Major USA Benjamin Alvord of Paymaster resigned as Brigadier-General USV
14 August 1865
Major USA Cuvier Grover of 3rd Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
17 August 1865
Captain USA William Woods Averell retired from 3rd Cavalry
22 August 1865
Richard Arnold brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
24 August 1865
Colonel USA Silas Casey of 4th Infantry mustered out as Major-General USV
Colonel USA Daniel Butterfield of 5th Infantry resigned as Major-General USV
Colonel USA Samuel Peter Heintzelman of 17th Infantry mustered out as Major-General USV
Colonel USA Lawrence Pike Graham of 4th Cavalry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Abner Doubleday of 17th Infantry mustered out as Major-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Adam Jacoby Slemmer of 4th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Robert Seaman Granger of 11th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Samuel Davis Sturgis of 6th Cavalry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA George Lucas Hartsuff of Adjutant-General mustered out as Major-General USV
Major USA Thomas Hewson Neill of 11th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA William Passmore Carlin of 16th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Thomas William Sweeny of 16th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Kenner Garrard of 3rd Cavalry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Henry Moses Judah of Inspector-General mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Richard Arnold of 5th Artillery mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Truman Seymour of Inspector-General mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
2nd Lieutenant USA Thomas Jefferson McKean of Paymaster mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
25 September 1865
Colonel USA William Hemsley Emory of 5th Cavalry promoted Major-General USV
Captain USA Louis Douglass Watkins of 5th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USV
21 October 1865
Captain USA Alexander McDowell McCook of 3rd Infantry resigned as Major-General USV
3 November 1865
Captain USA Alvan Cullum Gillen of Quartermaster promoted Major-General USV
4 November 1865
Major USA William Farrar Smith of Inspector-General resigned as Major-General USV
9 November 1865
Captain USA Francis Fessenden of 19th Infantry promoted Major-General USV
10 November 1865
Colonel USA William Buel Franklin of 12th Infantry resigned as Major-General USV
11 November 1865
Zealous Bates Tower promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Inspector-General
23 November 1865
Horatio Gouverneur Wright promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
24 November 1865
Richard Henry Jackson brevetted Major-General USV
1 December 1865
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Charles Ewing of Inspector-General resigned as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Hugh Judson Kilpatrick resigned from 1st Artillery
5 December 1865
Major USA Quincy Adams Gillmore of Corps of Engineers resigned USV
11 December 1865
William Farquhar Barry promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to 2nd Artillery
Edward Otho Cresap Ord promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 4th Artillery to 1st Artillery
28 December 1865
John Gross Barnard promoted Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
John Newton promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
29 December 1865
Major USA Thomas William Sweeny dismissed from 16th Infantry – reinstated 8 November 1866
1 January 1866
Hugh Judson Kilpatrick mustered out as Major-General USV – previously Captain USA
8 January 1866
Captain USA James Harrison Wilson of Corps of Engineers mustered out as Major-General USV
13 January 1866
Colonel USA William Hemsley Emory of 5th Cavalry mustered out as Major-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Andrew Jackson Smith of 5th Cavalry mustered out as Major-General USV
Major USA James Sanks Brisbin of 5th Cavalry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Eugene Asa Carr of 5th Cavalry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Samuel Sprigg Carroll of 10th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
14 January 1866
Major USA Henry Moses Judah of Inspector-General died
15 January 1866
Colonel USA David Hunter of Inspector-General mustered out as Major-General USV
Colonel USA John Haskell King of 9th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Colonel USA Israel Vogdes of 1st Artillery mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Colonel USA William Farquhar Barry of 2nd Artillery mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Colonel USA Charles Hale Morgan of Adjutant-General mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Colonel USA John Gross Barnard of Corps of Engineers mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA George Sykes of 5th Infantry mustered out as Major-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Samuel Wylie Crawford of 2nd Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Henry Walton Wessells of 18th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Innis Newton Palmer of 2nd Cavalry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Henry Washington Benham of Adjutant-General mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA William Denison Whipple of Adjutant-General mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Zealous Bates Tower of Inspector-General mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Alfred Pleasonton of 2nd Cavalry mustered out as Major-General USV
Major USA John Grubb Parke of Corps of Engineers mustered out as Major-General USV
Major USA Lewis Cass Hunt of 14th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA William Hays of 5th Artillery mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major John Wynn Davidson of 2nd Cavalry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA John Porter Hatch of 4th Cavalry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Richard W Johnson of 4th Cavalry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA James William Forsyth of Adjutant-General mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Benjamin Stone Roberts of Inspector-General mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Joseph Haydn Potter of Provost Marshal General mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA George Crook of 4th Infantry mustered out as Major-General USV
Captain USA William Babcock Hazen of 8th Infantry mustered out as Major-General USV
Captain USA John Gibbon of 4th Artillery mustered out as Major-General USV
Captain USA Gordon Granger of 3rd Cavalry mustered out as Major-General USA
Captain USA William Henry Penrose of 3rd Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Alfred Thomas Archimedes Torbert of 5th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA James Meech Warner of 8th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Henry Goddard Thomas of 11th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Alexander Stewart Webb of 11th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Gustavus Adolphus de Russy of 4th Artillery mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Eli Long of 4th Cavalry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA August Valentin Kautz of 6th Cavalry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Rufus Saxton of Inspector-General mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Robert Ogden Tyler of Quartermaster mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Ranald Slidell Mackenzie of Corps of Engineers mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
1st Lieutenant USA Martin Davis Hardin of 3rd Artillery mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
1st Lieutenant USA Edward Moody McCook of 4th Cavalry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
31 January 1866
Lieutenant-Colonel USA John Newton of Corps of Engineers mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
1 February 1866
Lieutenant-Colonel USA John Parker Hawkins of Commissary of Subsistence mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA David Sloane Stanley of 5th Cavalry mustered out as Major-General USV
Captain USA Joseph Anthony Mower of 1st US Infantry mustered out as Major-General USV
Captain USA George Armstrong Custer of 5th Cavalry mustered out as Major-General USV
Captain USA Richard Henry Jackson of 1st Artillery mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Wesley Merritt of 2nd Cavalry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Alfred Gibbs of 3rd Cavalry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
13 February 1866
Captain USA James Meech Warner of 8th Infantry resigned
1 March 1866
Major USA Washington Lafayette Elliott of 1st Cavalry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Godfrey Weitzel of Corps of Engineers mustered out as Major-General USV
15 March 1866
Colonel USA William Buel Franklin of 12th Infantry resigned
Christopher Columbus Augur of 12th Infantry promoted Colonel USA
23 March 1866
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Seth Williams of Adjutant-General died
30 April 1866
Colonel USA William Scott Ketchum of 11th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Colonel USA Thomas West Sherman of 3rd Artillery mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Henry Jackson Hunt of 3rd Artillery mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Alfred Sully of 8th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Thomas Gamble Pitcher of 16th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA John Sanford Mason of 17th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA James Brewerton Ricketts of 1st Artillery mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Joseph Abel Haskin of 3rd Artillery mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Frank Wheaton of 2nd Cavalry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA James Henry Carleton of 6th Cavalry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA Henry Prince of Paymaster mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Romeyn Beck Ayres of 5th Artillery mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Adelbert Ames of 5th Artillery mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Emory Upton of 5th Artillery mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA John Baillie McIntosh of 5th Cavalry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
9 May 1866
1st Lieutenant USA Edward Moody McCook resigned from 4th Cavalry
31 May 1866
Major USA John Milton Brannan of 1st Artillery mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
8 June 1866
Brigadier-General USA Chief of Ordnance George Douglas Ramsay retired
A fifth company was authorised in the Corps of Engineers by the Act of 28 July 1866.
15 July 1866
Major USA Albion Parris Howe of 4th Artillery mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
18 July 1866
George Crook promoted Major USA in 4th Infantry and transferred to 23rd Infantry
23 July 1866
Colonel USA John Eugene Smith commissioned in 27th Infantry – previously Brigadier-General USV
Jefferson Columbus Davis promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to 23rd Infantry
25 July 1866
Frederick Tracy Dent of 4th Infantry promoted Colonel USA ADC
Captain USA Joseph Anthony Mower of 1st US Infantry promoted Colonel USA and from 1st Infantry transferred to 39th Infantry
Frederick Steele promoted Colonel USA in 3rd Infantry and transferred to 20th Infantry
John Cleveland Robinson promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Infantry to 43rd Infantry
William Babcock Hazen promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 8th Infantry to 38th Infantry
Cuvier Grover promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 3rd Infantry and transferred to 38th Infantry
Alfred Sully promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 8th Infantry to 3rd Infantry
26 July 1866
Edward Otho Cresap Ord of 1st Artillery promoted Brigadier-General USA – retired 6 December 1880
Joseph Abel Haskin promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 1st Artillery
Gustavus Adolphus de Russy promoted Major USA and transferred from 4th Artillery to 3rd Artillery
On 28 July 1866, an Act of Congress voted a reduced establishment of 54,302 officers and enlisted men. The nine Infantry regiments that were raised in May 1861 with three battalions each (11th to 19th Infantry) were reorganised. The battalions were reorganised as regiments, each battalion receiving two additional companies to revert to traditional ten company lines. The 1st Battalion of the regiment usually retained the numerical designation while the other two battalions formed the basis of eighteen new regiments. The new Infantry regiments were designated as the 20th to 37th Infantry.
The same Act created a further six new regiments specifically for enlisted black men: these were the 9th and 10th Cavalry and the 38th, 39th, 40th, and 41st Infantry Regiments. This signified the first proactive inclusion of black units in the US Regular army, although commissioned officers of black units were predominately white. No provision was made for black artillery units and the five regiments of Artillery continued without reduction. A third Major was assigned to each Artillery Regiment by the Act of 28 July 1866 to permit the twelve artillery batteries to be organised into three recognisable battalions.
The 42nd, 43rd, 44th, and 45th Infantry regiments were raised temporarily for service in occupation and reconstruction of the South from 1866 to 1869. A provision in the 1866 act had established four infantry regiments and two cavalry regiments made up of African Americans. The number of these segregated infantry regiments was reduced to two in 1869 but the cavalry regiments were not reduced.
The 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th Cavalry Regiments were also authorised.
28 July 1866
Colonel USA Edward Richard Sprigg Canby of 19th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USA
Colonel USA Frederick Steele transferred from 3rd Infantry to 20th Infantry
Colonel USA William Babcock Hazen transferred from 8th Infantry to 38th Infantry
Colonel USA Joseph Anthony Mower transferred from 1st Infantry to 39th Infantry
Thomas Gamble Pitcher promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 16th Infantry to 44th Infantry
John Gibbon promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 4th Artillery to 36th Infantry
Charles Griffin promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Artillery to 35th Infantry
George Stoneman promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 3rd Cavalry to 21st Infantry
Gordon Granger promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 3rd Cavalry to 25th Infantry
Andrew Jackson Smith promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Cavalry to 7th Cavalry
David Sloane Stanley promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Cavalry to 22nd Infantry
Robert Allen promoted Colonel USA in Quartermaster
Alvan Cullum Gillen promoted Colonel USA and transferred from Quartermaster to 24th Infantry
Daniel Henry Rucker promoted Colonel USA in Quartermaster
Colonel USA Joseph Jones Reynolds commissioned in 26th Infantry – previously 1st Lieutenant USA and Major-General USV
Colonel USA Orlando Bolivar Willcox commissioned in 29th Infantry – previously Brigadier-General USV and 1st Lieutenant USA
Colonel USA John Dunlap Stevenson commissioned in 30th Infantry – previously Brigadier-General USV
Colonel USA Philippe Régis Dénis De Trobriand commissioned in 31st Infantry – previously Brigadier-General USV
Colonel USA Thomas Leonidas Crittenden commissioned in 32nd Infantry – previously Major-General USV
Colonel USA Thomas Howard Ruger commissioned in 33rd Infantry – previously Brigadier-General USV and Brevet 2nd Lieutenant Corps of Engineers
Colonel USA Galusha Pennypacker commissioned in 34th Infantry – previously Brigadier-General USV
Colonel USA Nelson Appleton Miles commissioned in 40th Infantry – previously Major-General USV
Colonel USA Daniel Edgar Sickles commissioned in 42nd Infantry – previously Major-General USV
Colonel USA Wager Swayne commissioned in 45th Infantry – previously Major-General USV
Colonel USA Edward Hatch commissioned in 9th Cavalry – previously Brigadier-General USV
Colonel USA Benjamin Henry Grierson commissioned in 10th Cavalry – previously Major-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Cuvier Grover transferred from 3rd Infantry to 38th Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA James Harrison Wilson transferred from Corps of Engineers to 35th Infantry
Benjamin Stone Roberts promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from Inspector-General to 3rd Cavalry
August Valentin Kautz promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 6th Cavalry to 34th Infantry
Alexander Stewart Webb promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 11th Infantry to 44th Infantry
Charles Robert Woods promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 18th Infantry to 33rd Infantry
Romeyn Beck Ayres promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Artillery to 28th Infantry
Adelbert Ames promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Artillery to 24th Infantry
Emory Upton promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Artillery to 25th Infantry
George Crook promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 23rd Infantry
Frank Wheaton promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 2nd Cavalry to 39th Infantry
Wesley Merritt promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 2nd Cavalry to 9th Cavalry
George Armstrong Custer promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Cavalry to 7th Cavalry
Louis Douglass Watkins promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Cavalry to 20th Infantry
John Baillie McIntosh promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Cavalry to 42nd Infantry
Rufus Ingalls promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Quartermaster
James Harrison Wilson promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from Corps of Engineers to 35th Infantry
Joseph Haydn Potter promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from Provost Marshal General to 30th Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Luther Prentice Bradley commissioned in 27th Infantry – previously Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA John Rutter Brooke commissioned in 37th Infantry – previously Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Edward Winslow Hinks commissioned in 40th Infantry – previously Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Thomas Casimer Devin commissioned in 8th Cavalry – previously Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Carroll Walcutt commissioned in 10th Cavalry – previously Brigadier-General USV
Major USA George Washington Getty transferred from 5th Artillery to 37th Infantry
James William Forsyth promoted Major USA and transferred from Adjutant-General to 10th Cavalry
Martin Davis Hardin promoted Major USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 43rd Infantry
Alfred Gibbs promoted Major USA and transferred from 3rd Cavalry to 7th Cavalry
Major USA William Gamble commissioned in 8th Cavalry – previously Brigadier-General USV
29 July 1866
Rufus Ingalls promoted Colonel USA in Quartermaster
Robert Ogden Tyler promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Quartermaster
Stewart Van Vliet promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Quartermaster
Rufus Saxton promoted Major USA and transferred from Inspector-General to Quartermaster
31 July 1866
Colonel USA David Hunter retired from Inspector-General
James Henry Carleton promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 6th Cavalry to 4th Cavalry
The five companies of the Corps of Engineers were organised into a Battalion of Engineers by General Order 56, War Department, on 1 August 1866.
8 August 1866
Brigadier-General USA Richard Delafield Chief of Engineers retired
Andrew Atkinson Humphreys promoted Brigadier-General USA Chief of Engineers
Godfrey Weitzel promoted Major USA in Corps of Engineers
13 August 1866
Truman Seymour promoted Major USA and transferred from Inspector-General to 5th Artillery
21 August 1866
Major USA Lewis Cass Hunt transferred from 14th Infantry to 4th Infantry
Major USA ADC Frederick Tracy Dent transferred from 4th Infantry to 14th Infantry
28 August 1866
Colonel USA Thomas Gamble Pitcher transferred from 44th Infantry to Superintendent USMA
Lieutenant-Colonel USA George Washington Cullum transferred from Superintendent USMA to Corps of Engineers
Captain USA Francis Fessenden transferred from 19th Infantry to 28th Infantry
31 August 1866
Washington Lafayette Elliott promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 1st Cavalry
1 September 1866
Brigadier-General USA Andrew Atkinson Humphreys mustered out as Major-General USV
Colonel USA Christopher Columbus Augur of 12th Infantry mustered out as Major-General USV
Colonel USA Alvan Cullum Gillen of 24th Infantry mustered out as Major-General USV
Colonel USA George Stoneman of 21st Infantry mustered out as Major-General USV
Colonel Jefferson Columbus Davis of 23rd Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Colonel USA Joseph Jones Reynolds of 26th Infantry mustered out as Major-General USV
Colonel USA Thomas Howard Ruger of 33rd Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Colonel USA Nelson Appleton Miles of 40th Infantry mustered out as Major-General USV
Colonel USA John Cleveland Robinson of 43rd Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Colonel USA Thomas John Wood of 2nd Cavalry mustered out as Major-General USV
Colonel USA Rufus Ingalls of Quartermaster mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Colonel USA Robert Allen of Quartermaster mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Colonel USA Daniel Henry Rucker of Quartermaster mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Horatio Gouverneur Wright of Corps of Engineers mustered out as Major-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Louis Douglass Watkins of 20th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Stewart Van Vliet of Quartermaster mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Lieutenant-Colonel USA George Washington Cullum of Corps of Engineers mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Major USA John Gray Foster mustered out as Major-General USV
Major USA Absalom Baird of Inspector-General mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
Captain USA Francis Fessenden of 28th Infantry mustered out as Major-General USV
Captain USA John Wesley Turner of Commissary of Subsistence mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
21 September 1866
Major USA Thomas Hewson Neill transferred from 11th Infantry to 21st Infantry
Major USA William Passmore Carlin transferred from 16th Infantry to 34th Infantry
Major USA John Sanford Mason transferred from 17th Infantry to 35th Infantry
Major USA Charles Champion Gilbert transferred from Provost Marshal General to 28th Infantry
Captain USA Henry Goddard Thomas transferred from 11th Infantry to 20th Infantry
Captain USA Alexander Chambers transferred from 18th Infantry to 27th Infantry
Captain USA Charles Ewing transferred from Inspector-General to 22nd Infantry
9 October 1866
Major USA George Washington Getty of 37th Infantry mustered out as Brigadier-General USV
31 October 1866
Captain USA Alfred Thomas Archimedes Torbert resigned from 5th Infantry
1 November 1866
Captain USA Francis Fessenden of 28th Infantry retired as Brigadier-General USA Retired
8 November 1866
Major USA Thomas William Sweeny reinstated in 16th Infantry
9 November 1866
Major USA Kenner Garrard resigned from 3rd Cavalry
1 December 1866
Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Carroll Walcutt resigned from 10th Cavalry
John Wynn Davidson promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 2nd Cavalry to 10th Cavalry
20 December 1866
Major USA William Gamble of 8th Cavalry died
1 January 1867
Colonel USA Frederick Steele of 20th Infantry mustered out as Major-General USV
3 January 1867
James Brewerton Ricketts of 1st Artillery retired as Major-General USA Retired
21 January 1867
Samuel Sprigg Carroll promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 10th Infantry to 21st Infantry
5 February 1867
Charles Hale Morgan promoted Major USA and transferred from Adjutant-General to 4th Artillery
2 March 1867
Joseph Jones Reynolds brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
John Eugene Smith brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Orlando Bolivar Willcox brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Galusha Pennypacker brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Nelson Appleton Miles brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Daniel Edgar Sickles brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Wager Swayne brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Edward Hatch brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Benjamin Henry Grierson brevetted Brigadier-General USA and Major-General USA
Philippe Régis Dénis De Trobriand brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Thomas Leonidas Crittenden brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Thomas Howard Ruger brevetted Brigadier-General USA
Luther Prentice Bradley brevetted Colonel USA and Brigadier-General USA
John Rutter Brooke brevetted Colonel USA and Brigadier-General USA
Edward Winslow Hinks brevetted Colonel USA and Brigadier-General USA
Thomas Casimer Devin brevetted Colonel USA and Brigadier-General USA
5 March 1867
Alexander McDowell McCook promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 3rd Infantry and transferred to 26th Infantry
Alexander Chambers promoted Major USA and transferred from 27th Infantry to 22nd Infantry
6 March 1867
Ranald Slidell Mackenzie promoted Colonel USA and transferred from Corps of Engineers to 41st Infantry
7 March 1867
Henry Washington Benham promoted Colonel USA in Adjutant-General
George Washington Cullum promoted Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
John Gray Foster promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
Orlando Metcalfe Poe promoted Major USA in Corps of Engineers
28 March 1867
Lovell Harrison Rousseau commissioned Brigadier-General USA – no previous USA commission, previously Major-General USV
Lovell Harrison Rousseaau brevetted Major-General USA
31 July 1867
Captain USA Charles Ewing resigned from 22nd Infantry
15 August 1867
Captain USA Eli Long retired from 4th Cavalry – later Major-General USA Retired
1 September 1867
Colonel USA Wager Swayne of 45th Infantry mustered out as Major-General USV
15 September 1867
Colonel USA Charles Griffin of 35th Infantry died
Abner Doubleday promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 17th Infantry to 35th Infantry
12 October 1867
Major USA Richard W Johnson retired from 4th Cavalry as Major-General USA Retired
22 October 1867
Alexander Chambers promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 22nd Infantry to 21st Infantry
31 December 1867
Frederick Tracy Dent promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 14th Infantry to 32nd Infantry
1 January 1868
Colonel USA Daniel Edgar Sickles of 42nd Infantry mustered out as Major-General USV
Major USA James Sanks Brisbin transferred from 5th Cavalry to 1st Cavalry
Major USA Alfred Pleasonton resigned from 2nd Cavalry – later Major-General USA Retired 19 October 1888
12 January 1868
Colonel USA Frederick Steele of 20th Infantry died
George Sykes promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Infantry to 20th Infantry
15 March 1868
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Alexander Chambers transferred from 21st Infantry to 10th Infantry
29 March 1868
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Louis Douglass Watkins of 20th Infantry died
Lewis Cass Hunt promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 4th Infantry and transferred to 20th Infantry
9 June 1868
Colonel USA Thomas John Wood of 2nd Cavalry retired as Major-General USA Retired
Innis Newton Palmer promoted Colonel USA in 2nd Cavalry
Lieutenant-General Samuel Sprigg Carroll of 21st Infantry retired as Major-General USA Retired
8 July 1868
Colonel USA Silas Casey retired from 4th Infantry
Charles Champion Gilbert promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 28th Infantry to 7th Infantry
7 October 1868
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Adam Jacoby Slemmer of 4th Infantry died
26 December 1868
Major USA Alfred Gibbs of 7th Cavalry died
22 February 1869
Brigadier-General USA Adjutant-General Lorenzo Thomas retired
Colonel Samuel Peter Heintzelman of 17th Infantry retired as Brigadier-General USA Retired
Samuel Wylie Crawford of 2nd Infantry promoted Colonel USA
Thomas Hewson Neill promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 21st Infantry to 1st Infantry
On 3 March 1869, Congress reduced the number of infantry regiments from 45 to 25. The four regiments of black infantry (38th, 39th, 40th and 41st) were reduced to two. The two regiments of black cavalry were not reduced. The temporary 42nd, 43rd, 44th, and 45th Infantry regiments were disbanded.
4 March 1869
Christopher Columbus Augur of 12th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USA –retired 10 July 1885
Frederick Tracy Dent of 32nd Infantry promoted Colonel USA ADC to General-in-Chief
5 March 1869
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Alexander Stewart Webb transferred from 44th Infantry to 5th Infantry
13 March 1869
Major USA James William Forsyth of 10th Cavalry promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA ADC
15 March 1869
Colonel USA Nelson Appleton Miles transferred from 40th Infantry to 5th Infantry
Colonel USA William Babcock Hazen transferred from 38th Infantry to 6th Infantry
Colonel USA John Gibbon transferred from 36th Infantry to 7th Infantry
Colonel USA Alvan Cullum Gillen transferred from 24th Infantry to 11th Infantry
Colonel USA Orlando Bolivar Willcox transferred from 29th Infantry to 12th Infantry
Colonel USA Philippe Régis Dénis De Trobriand transferred from 31st Infantry to 13th Infantry
Colonel USA Thomas Leonidas Crittenden transferred from 32nd Infantry to 17th Infantry
Colonel USA Thomas Howard Ruger transferred from 33rd Infantry to 18th Infantry
Colonel USA Ranald Slidell Mackenzie transferred from 41st Infantry to 24th Infantry
Colonel USA Joseph Anthony Mower transferred from 39th Infantry to 25th Infantry
Colonel USA Orlando Bolivar Willcox transferred from 29th Infantry to 12th Infantry
Colonel USA Galusha Pennypacker transferred from 34th Infantry to 16th Infantry
George Washington Getty promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 37th Infantry to 3rd Infantry
Joseph Haydn Potter promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 30th Infantry to 24th Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Thomas Hewson Neill transferred from 21st Infantry to 1st Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA John Rutter Brooke transferred from 37th Infantry to 3rd Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Luther Prentice Bradley transferred from 27th Infantry to 9th Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Alexander Chambers transferred from 21st Infantry to 10th Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Alexander McDowell McCook transferred from 26th Infantry to 10th Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Robert Seaman Granger transferred from 11th Infantry to 16th Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA August Valentin Kautz transferred from 34th Infantry to 15th Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Emory Upton transferred from 25th Infantry to 18th Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Romeyn Beck Ayres transferred from 28th Infantry to 19th Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Frank Wheaton transferred from 39th Infantry to 21st Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Cuvier Grover transferred from 38th Infantry to 24th Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Emory Upton transferred from 25th Infantry to 18th Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Edward Winslow Hinks transferred from 40th Infantry to 25th Infantry
Major USA Martin Davis Hardin transferred from 43rd Infantry to 1st Infantry
Major USA William Passmore Carlin transferred from 34th Infantry to 16th Infantry
16 March 1869
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Edward Winslow Hinks transferred from 40th Infantry to 25th Infantry
24 March 1869
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Charles Robert Woods transferred from 21st Infantry to 5th Infantry
April 1869
Colonel USA John Cleveland Robinson transferred to 1st Infantry
4 April 1869
Henry Jackson Hunt promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 5th Artillery
14 April 1869
Daniel Edgar Sickles of 42nd Infantry retired as Major-General USA Retired
6 May 1869
John Cleveland Robinson of 1st Infantry retired as Brigadier-General USA Retired
Colonel USA Andrew Jackson Smith resigned from 7th Cavalry
Samuel Davis Sturgis promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 6th Cavalry to 7th Cavalry
15 December 1869
Colonel USA Ranald Slidell Mackenzie transferred from 24th Infantry to 4th Cavalry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Thomas Hewson Neill transferred from 1st Infantry to 6th Cavalry
6 January 1870
Colonel USA Joseph Anthony Mower of 25th Infantry died
4 February 1870
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Alexander Chambers transferred from 10th Infantry to 4th Infantry
23 February 1870
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Adelbert Ames resigned from 24th Infantry – later Brigadier-General USV 1898-1899
14 March 1870
Colonel USA Daniel Butterfield resigned from 5th Infantry
15 March 1870
Colonel USA Thomas Gamble Pitcher of Superintendent USMA appointed to 1st Infantry
Colonel USA Galusha Pennypacker transferred from 34th Infantry to 16th Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel Robert Seaman Granger transferred from 11th Infantry to 16th Infantry
Major USA William Passmore Carlin transferred from 34th Infantry to 16th Infantry
11 May 1870
Thomas William Sweeny 16th Infantry retired as Brigadier-General USA Retired
8 June 1870
Colonel USA Joseph Jones Reynolds transferred from 26th Infantry to 25th Infantry
1 July 1870
Colonel USA Wager Swayne of 45th Infantry retired
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Emory Upton transferred from 18th Infantry to Commandant of Cadets USMA
30 July 1870
John Baillie McIntosh of 6th Infantry retired as Brigadier-General USA Retired
5 December 1870
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Alexander Stewart Webb discharged from 5th Infantry
15 December 1870
Colonel Martin Davis Hardin of 1st Infantry retired as Brigadier-General USA Retired
Colonel USA William Scott Ketchum Infantry retired from 11th Infantry
Colonel USA Lawrence Pike Graham retired from 4th Cavalry
Colonel USA Alvan Cullum Gillen transferred from 11th Infantry to 1st Cavalry
Colonel USA Gordon Granger transferred from 25th Infantry to 14th Infantry
Colonel USA John Eugene Smith transferred from 27th Infantry to 15th Infantry
Colonel USA Abner Doubleday transferred from 35th Infantry to 24th Infantry
Colonel USA Joseph Jones Reynolds transferred from 25th Infantry to 3rd Cavalry
Colonel USA Gordon Granger transferred from 25th Infantry to 14th Infantry
Colonel USA John Dunlap Stevenson transferred from 30th Infantry to 25th Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Edward Winslow Hinks retired from 25th Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Joseph Abel Haskin retired from 1st Artillery
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Benjamin Stone Roberts retired from 3rd Cavalry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Thomas Hewson Neill transferred from 1st Infantry to 6th Cavalry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Alfred Sully transferred from 3rd Infantry to 19th Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Romeyn Beck Ayres transferred from 19th Infantry to 3rd Artillery
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Cuvier Grover transferred from 24th Infantry to 3rd Cavalry
Lieutenant-Colonel Frederick Tracy Dent transferred from 32nd Infantry to 5th Artillery
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Emory Upton assigned from Commandant of Cadets USMA to 1st Artillery
2 December 1875
Cuvier Grover promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 3rd Cavalry to 1st Cavalry
20 December 1870
Colonel USA John Eugene Smith transferred from 15th Infantry to 14th Infantry
31 December 1870
Colonel USA Robert Christie Buchanan retired from 1st Infantry
Colonel USA John Dunlap Stevenson discharged from 25th Infantry
Colonel USA George Washington Getty transferred from 3rd Infantry to 3rd Artillery
Colonel USA Thomas West Sherman of 3rd Artillery retired as Major-General USA Retired
Lieutenant-Colonel USA James Harrison Wilson discharged from 35th Infantry – later Major-General USV and Brigadier-General USA
1 January 1871
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Henry Walton Wessells retired from 18th Infantry
29 June 1871
George Lucas Hartsuff of Adjutant-General retired as Major-General USA Retired
16 August 1871
Colonel USA George Stoneman retired from 21st Infantry
Robert Seaman Granger promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 16th Infantry to 21st Infantry
1 September 1871
Colonel USA Thomas Gamble Pitcher transferred from Superintendent USMA to 1st Infantry
Colonel USA Thomas Howard Ruger transferred from 18th Infantry to Superintendent USMA
4 September 1871
Captain USA John Wesley Turner resigned from Commissary of Subsistence
1 January 1872
Benjamin Alvord of Paymaster promoted Colonel USA Paymaster-General
William Passmore Carlin promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred to 17th Infantry
6 June 1872
Stewart Van Vliet promoted Colonel USA in Quartermaster
Rufus Saxton promoted Lieutenant-Colonel in Quartermaster
1 January 1873
William Denison Whipple promoted Colonel ADC assigned from Adjutant-General to ADC General-in-Chief
Orlando Metcalfe Poe of Corps of Engineers promoted Colonel and assigned from Corps of Engineers to ADC General-in-Chief
7 January 1873
Colonel USA James Henry Carleton of 4th Cavalry died
Eugene Asa Carr promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Cavalry to 4th Cavalry
15 January 1873
John Porter Hatch promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 4th Cavalry to 5th Cavalry
19 February 1873
Colonel USA Samuel Wylie Crawford of 2nd Infantry retired as Brigadier-General USA Retired 3 March 1875
17 March 1873
Lieutenant-Colonel USA ADC James William Forsyth of 10th Cavalry transferred to Military Secretary to ADC
10 April 1873
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Eugene Asa Carr transferred from 4th Cavalry to 5th Cavalry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA John Porter Hatch transferred from 5th Cavalry to 4th Cavalry
29 October 1873
George Crook of 23rd Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USA – later Major-General USA
1 December 1874
Lieutenant-Colonel USA of Quartermaster Robert Ogden Tyler died
10 December 1873
Colonel USA Robert Seaman Granger retired from 21st Infantry
11 December 1873
Colonel USA Abner Doubleday retired from 24th Infantry
Colonel USA Joseph Haydn Potter transferred from 30th Infantry to 24th Infantry
John Sanford Mason promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 35th Infantry to 4th Infantry
15 December 1873
Alfred Sully promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 19th Infantry to 21st Infantry
13 January 1874
Colonel USA George Washington Cullum retired from Corps of Engineers
Zealous Bates Tower promoted Colonel USA in Inspector-General
Quincy Adams Gillmore promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
18 February 1874
Charles Robert Woods promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Infantry to 2nd Infantry
1 May 1874
Brigadier-General USA Commissary General of Subsistence Amos Beebe Eaton retired
20 May 1874
Brigadier-General USA Chief of Ordnance Alexander Brydie Dyer died
8 June 1874
August Valentin Kautz promoted Colonel USA in 15th Infantry
23 June 1874
Napoleon Bonaparte Buford promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Commissary of Subsistence
John Parker Hawkins promoted Major USA in Commissary of Subsistence
2 September 1874
Lieutenant-Colonel USA John Gray Foster of Corps of Engineers died
15 December 1874
Colonel USA Charles Robert Woods retired from 2nd Infantry
Frank Wheaton promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 21st Infantry to 2nd Infantry
7 February 1875
Major USA William Hays of 5th Artillery died
3 March 1875
James Barnet Fry promoted Colonel USA in Adjutant-General
William Denison Whipple promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Adjutant-General
1 May 1875
Richard Arnold promoted Major USA in 5th Artillery
3 June 1875
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Emory Upton transferred from Commandant of Cadets USMA to 1st Artillery
11 June 1875
Alexander McDowell McCook of 10th Infantry promoted Colonel ADC to General-in-Chief
1 July 1875
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Thomas Hewson Neill transferred from 6th Cavalry to Commandant of Cadets USMA
1 December 1875
Brigadier-General USA Judge Advocate General Joseph Holt retired
2 December 1875
Colonel USA Alvan Cullum Gillen of 1st Cavalry died
Colonel USA Cuvier Grover transferred from 3rd Cavalry to 1st Cavalry
20 December 1875
Major USA Charles Hale Morgan of 4th Artillery died
10 January 1876
Colonel USA Gordon Granger of 14th Infantry died
14 September 1876
Colonel USA James Allen Hardie of Adjutant-General died
25 June 1876
Lieutenant-Colonel USA George Armstrong Custer of 7th Cavalry killed in action
1 July 1876
Colonel USA William Hemsley Emory of 5th Cavalry retired as Brigadier-General USA Retired
Wesley Merritt promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 9th Cavalry to 5th Cavalry
22 July 1876
Benjamin Alvord of Paymaster promoted Brigadier-General USA Paymaster-General
September 1876
Colonel USA Thomas Howard Ruger transferred from Superintendent USMA to 18th Infantry
21 September 1866
Charles Ewing reverted to Captain USA and transferred from Inspector-General to 22nd Infantry
22 October 1876
Henry Goddard Thomas promoted Major USA and transferred from to 20th Infantry to 4th Infantry
1 November 1876
Major USA Truman Seymour retired from 5th Artillery
10 January 1877
John Milton Brannan promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to 4th Artillery
25 June 1877
Colonel USA Thomas Casimer Devin transferred from 8th Cavalry to 4th Cavalry
3 March 1877
Henry Prince of Paymaster promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA Deputy Paymaster-General
16 March 1877
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Emory Upton transferred from 1st Artillery to 4th Artillery
Lieutenant-Colonel USA John Milton Brannan transferred from 4th Artillery to 1st Artillery
21 March 1867
Major USA William Farrar Smith resigned from Inspector-General – later Colonel USA Corps of Engineers
13 June 1867
Absalom Baird promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Inspector-General
25 June 1877
Colonel USA Joseph Jones Reynolds retired from 3rd Cavalry
2 July 1877
William Henry French promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 4th Artillery
20 March 1878
John Wynn Davidson promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 10th Cavalry to 2nd Cavalry
21 March 1878
Colonel USA Robert Allen retired from Quartermaster
4 April 1878
Colonel USA Thomas Casimer Devin of 4th Cavalry died
Washington Lafayette Elliott promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 1st Cavalry to 3rd Cavalry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA ADC James William Forsyth transferred from 10th Cavalry to Military Secretary General-in-Chief
James William Forsyth promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 10th Cavalry to 1st Cavalry
17 April 1874
Major USA Thomas Church Haskell Smith commissioned in Ordnance – previously Brigadier-General USV
23 May 1878
Major USA Henry Goddard Thomas transferred from 4th Infantry to Paymaster
28 June 1878
Colonel USA Thomas Gamble Pitcher retired from 1st Infantry
18 July 1878
Colonel USA Romeyn Beck Ayres transferred from 3rd Artillery to 2nd Artillery
12 December 1878
Randolph Barnes Marcy promoted Brigadier-General USA Inspector-General
4 March 1879
Horatio Gouverneur Wright promoted Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
Gouverneur Kemble Warren promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
John Grubb Parke promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
20 March 1879
Colonel USA Philippe Régis Dénis De Trobriand retired from 13th Infantry
Colonel USA John Wynn Davidson transferred from 10th Cavalry to 2nd Cavalry
Colonel USA Washington Lafayette Elliott retired from 4th Cavalry
Luther Prentice Bradley promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 9th Infantry to 3rd Infantry
John Rutter Brooke promoted Colonel USA in 3rd Infantry and transferred to 13th Infantry
29 March 1879
Colonel USA Innis Newton Palmer retired from 2nd Cavalry
2 April 1879
Thomas Hewson Neill promoted Colonel USA Commandant of Cadets USMA and assigned to 8th Cavalry
10 April 1879
Albion Parris Howe promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 4th Artillery to 2nd Artillery
27 April 1879
Colonel USA Alfred Sully of 21st Infantry died
29 April 1879
Eugene Asa Carr promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Cavalry to 6th Cavalry
14 June 1879
Colonel USA Luther Prentice Bradley transferred from 3rd Infantry to 13th Infantry
Colonel USA John Rutter Brooke transferred from 13th Infantry to 3rd Infantry
30 June 1879
Brigadier-General USA Andrew Atkinson Humphreys retired as Chief of Engineers
Horatio Gouverneur Wright promoted Brigadier-General USA Chief of Engineers
Colonel USA Thomas Hewson Neill transferred from Commandant of Cadets USMA to 8th Cavalry
John Newton promoted Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
15 July 1879
Romeyn Beck Ayres promoted Colonel USA in 3rd Artillery
18 July 1879
Colonel USA William Farquhar Barry of 2nd Artillery died
25 August 1879
Gustavus Adolphus de Russy promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 3rd Artillery
27 August 1879
William Alexander Hammond reinstated in Medical Corps as Brigadier-General USA Retired
30 November 1879
Colonel USA Jefferson Columbus Davis of 23rd Infantry died
31 December 1879
Henry Prince promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Paymaster
8 February 1880
Colonel USA George Sykes of 20th Infantry died
8 June 1880
Brigadier-General USA Benjamin Alvord retired from Paymaster
1 July 1880
Colonel USA William Henry French resigned from 4th Artillery
Emory Upton promoted Colonel USA in 4th Artillery
Richard Henry Jackson promoted Major USA and transferred from 1st Artillery to 5th Artillery
15 December 1880
Nelson Appleton Miles of 5th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USA – later Lieutenant-General USA General-in-Chief
William Babcock Hazen of 6th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USA Chief Signals Officer – died 16 January 1887
Alexander McDowell McCook promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 10th Infantry to 6th Infantry
1 January 1881
Colonel USA William Denison Whipple reverted from ADC to Lieutenant-Colonel in Adjutant-General
2 January 1881
Brigadier-General USA Inspector-General Randolph Barnes Marcy retired
Colonel USA Israel Vogdes retired from 1st Artillery
Colonel USA John Gross Barnard retired from Corps of Engineers
Frederick Tracy Dent promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Artillery to 1st Artillery
22 January 1881
Colonel USA Stewart Van Vliet resigned from Quartermaster
6 February 1882
Brigadier-General USA Montgomery Cunningham Meigs retired from Quartermaster
25 February 1881
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Lewis Cass Hunt transferred from 20th Infantry to 4th Infantry
Lieutenant-Colonel USA John Sanford Mason transferred from 4th Infantry to 20th Infantry
15 March 1881
Colonel USA Emory Upton resigned from 4th Artillery
John Milton Brannan promoted Colonel USA in 1st Artillery
19 March 1881
Colonel USA Thomas Leonidas Crittenden retired from 17th Infantry
19 May 1881
Colonel USA John Eugene Smith of 14th Infantry retired
Lewis Cass Hunt promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 4th Infantry to 14th Infantry
Charles Champion Gilbert promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 7th Infantry to 17th Infantry
26 June 1881
John Porter Hatch promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 4th Cavalry to 2nd Cavalry
1 July 1881
Colonel USA Provost Marshal-General James Barnet Fry of Adjutant-General retired
13 February 1882
Daniel Henry Rucker promoted Brigadier-General USA Quartermaster-General
23 February 1882
Brigadier-General USA Daniel Henry Rucker retired as Quartermaster-Genera
Rufus Ingalls promoted Brigadier-General USA Quartermaster-General
10 March 1882
Rufus Saxton promoted Colonel USA in Quartermaster
11 April 1882
William Passmore Carlin promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 17th Infantry to 4th Infantry
19 April 1882
Colonel USA John Milton Brannan retired from 1st Artillery
Albion Parris Howe promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 2nd Artillery to 4th Artillery
23 June 1882
Godfrey Weitzel promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
30 June 1882
Colonel USA Henry Washington Benham retired from Adjutant-General
Colonel USA Albion Parris Howe retired from 4th Artillery
Gustavus Adolphus de Russy promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 3rd Artillery to 4th Artillery
Colonel USA ADC Orlando Metcalfe Poe promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
17 July 1882
Colonel USA George Washington Getty transferred from 3rd Artillery to 4th Artillery
Colonel USA Gustavus Adolphus de Russy transferred from 4th Artillery to 3rd Artillery
8 August 1882
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Gouverneur Kemble Warren of Corps of Engineers died
20 August 1882
Colonel USA John Haskell King retired from 9th Infantry
1 September 1882
Colonel USA Wesley Merritt transferred from 5th Cavalry to Superintendent USMA
26 October 1882
Ranald Slidell Mackenzie of 4th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USA – retired 23 March 1884
23 November 1882
Colonel USA Gustavus Adolphus de Russy retired from 3rd Artillery
Richard Arnold promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in 5th Artillery
4 November 1882
Colonel USA Frederick Tracy Dent transferred from 1st Artillery to 3rd Artillery
Brigadier-General USA Surgeon-General Joseph K Barnes retired from Medical Corps
10 January 1883
Colonel USA Zealous Bates Tower retired from Inspector-General
20 February 1883
Quincy Adams Gillmore promoted Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
24 March 1883
Major USA Thomas Church Haskell Smith retired from Ordnance
2 April 1883
Colonel USA Thomas Hewson Neill retired from 8th Cavalry
John Sanford Mason promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 20th Infantry to 9th Infantry
31 May 1883
William Henry Penrose promoted Major USA in 3rd Infantry and transferred to 12th Infantry
1 July 1883
Brigadier-General USA Rufus Ingalls retired as Quartermaster-General
July 1883
Colonel USA Galusha Pennypacker retired from 16th Infantry – later Brigadier-General USA Retired 23 April 1904
14 September 1883
Colonel USA Henry Jackson Hunt retired from 5th Artillery
2 October 1883
Colonel USA George Washington Getty retired from 4th Artillery
1 December 1883
Colonel USA Frederick Tracy Dent retired from 3rd Artillery
8 February 1884
Orlando Metcalfe Poe reverted from Colonel USA ADC to Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
6 March 1884
John Newton promoted Brigadier-General USA Chief of Engineers
17 March 1884
John Grubb Parke promoted Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
19 March 1884
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Godfrey Weitzel of Corps of Engineers died
24 March 1884
David Sloane Stanley of 22nd Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USA – retired 1 June 1892
9 November 1884
Napoleon Bonaparte Buford promoted Colonel USA in Commissary-General of Subsistence
11 March 1885
Absalom Baird promoted Colonel USA Inspector-General
6 June 1885
Colonel Cuvier Grover USA of 1st Cavalry died
James Sanks Brisbin promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 1st Cavalry to 9th Cavalry
10 July 1885
John Gibbon of 7th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USA
22 September 1885
Absalom Baird promoted Brigadier-General USA Inspector-General
9 January 1886
Colonel USA John Porter Hatch retired from 2nd Cavalry
1 March 1886
Colonel USA Charles Champion Gilbert retired from 17th Infantry
Alexander Chambers promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 4th Infantry to 17th Infantry
16 March 1886
Brigadier-General USA John Pope retired from Corps of Engineers – later Major-General USA Retired 26 October 1886
19 March 1886
Thomas Howard Ruger of 18th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USA – later Major-General USA
1 April 1886
Joseph Haydn Potter of 24th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USA – retired 12 October 1886
11 June 1886
Colonel USA Samuel Davis Sturgis retired from 7th Cavalry
Lieutenant-Colonel James William Forsyth promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 1st Cavalry to 7th Cavalry
27 August 1886
Brigadier-General USA John Newton retired as Chief of Engineers
6 September 1886
Colonel USA Lewis Cass Hunt of 14th Infantry died
13 October 1886
Orlando Bolivar Willcox of 12th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USA
8 December 1886
Colonel USA Luther Prentice Bradley retired from 13th Infantry
28 February 1887
William Denison Whipple promoted Colonel USA in Adjutant-General
16 April 1887
Wesley Merritt of Superintendent USMA promoted Brigadier-General USA
25 June 1887
Thomas Casimer Devin promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 8th Cavalry to 3rd Cavalry
1 July 1887
Brigadier-General USA Wesley Merritt transferred from Superintendent USMA – later Major-General USA
28 August 1887
Colonel USA John Grubb Parke transferred from Corps of Engineers to Superintendent USMA
2 January 1888
Colonel USA Alexander Chambers of 17th Infantry died
6 April 1888
John Rutter Brooke of 3rd Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USA – later Major-General USA
7 April 1888
Colonel Quincy Adams Gillmore of Corps of Engineers died
23 July 1888
Orlando Metcalfe Poe promoted Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers
20 August 1888
Brigadier-General USA Inspector-General Absalom Baird retired
21 August 1888
Colonel USA John Sanford Mason retired from 9th Infantry
William Henry Penrose promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 12th Infantry to 16th Infantry
19 October 1888
Colonel USA Rufus Saxton retired from Quartermaster – later Brigadier-General USA Retired
4 December 1888
Colonel USA Romeyn Beck Ayres of 2nd Artillery died
Richard Henry Jackson promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA and transferred from 5th Artillery to 4th Artillery
27 February 1889
William Farrar Smith commissioned Colonel USA in Corps of Engineers – previously Major-General USV and Major USA
1 March 1889
Colonel USA William Farrar Smith retired from Corps of Engineers
11 April 1889
Colonel USA Edward Hatch of 9th Cavalry died
24 June 1889
Colonel USA John Grubb Parke transferred from Superintendent USMA to Corps of Engineers
2 July 1889
Colonel USA John Grubb Parke retired from Corps of Engineers
20 August 1889
James Sanks Brisbin promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 9th Cavalry to 1st Cavalry
3 September 1889
Colonel USA Napoleon Bonaparte Buford retired from Commissary of Subsistence
John Parker Hawkins promoted Lieutenant-Colonel USA in Commissary of Subsistence
5 April 1890
Colonel USA Benjamin Henry Grierson of 10th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USA
11 July 1890
Colonel USA Alexander McDowell McCook of 6th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USA – later Major-General USA
2 August 1890
Colonel USA William Denison Whipple retired from Adjutant-General
20 April 1891
August Valentin Kautz of 15th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USA – retired 5 January 1892
22 April 1891
Colonel USA James Sanks Brisbin transferred from 1st Cavalry to 8th Cavalry
2 July 1891
Major USA Henry Goddard Thomas retired from Paymaster
14 January 1892
Colonel USA James Sanks Brisbin of 8th Cavalry died
12 March 1892
John Parker Hawkins promoted Colonel USA Commissary-General of Subsistence
18 April 1892
Frank Wheaton of 2nd Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USA – later Major-General USA
19 July 1892
Colonel USA Eugene Asa Carr of 6th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USA
28 November 1892
Lieutenant-Colonel USA Richard Henry Jackson of 4th Artillery died
22 December 1892
John Parker Hawkins promoted Brigadier-General USA Commissary-General of Subsistence
17 May 1893
William Passmore Carlin of 4th Infantry promoted Brigadier-General USA
28 November 1893
William Henry Penrose promoted Colonel USA and transferred from 16th Infantry to 20th Infantry
8 February 1894
Colonel USA Orlando Metcalfe Poe retired from Corps of Engineers
15 September 1894
Colonel USA William Henry Penrose transferred from 20th Infantry to 16th Infantry
29 September 1894
Brigadier-General USA Commissary-General of Subsistence John Parker Hawkins retired
9 November 1894
James William Forsyth of 7th Cavalry promoted Brigadier-General USA – later Major-General USA
10 March 1896
Colonel USA William Henry Penrose retired from 16th Infantry
